This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 208 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 208 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Police & the law would be involved in which of Hylton's rules? A) Maintenance & safety. B) Human architecture. C) Sense of belonging. D) Human scale. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Maintenance & safety. 2. Obtaining lumber from a forest would be considered what type of ecosystem service? A) Provisioning. B) Supporting. C) Cultural. D) Regulating. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Provisioning. 3. What is NOT appropriate ATV riding gear? A) Flip Flops. B) Helmet. C) Long Shirt. D) Long Pants. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Flip Flops. 4. The spotted owl lives in an old growth forest. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 5. What rock type is the product of Deposition and Lithification? A) Metamorphic rock. B) Igneous Rock. C) Sedimentary rock. D) Sediments. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sedimentary rock. 6. Which of the following are biotic factors:insect, turtle, rock, and rain? A) The biotic factors are insect and turtle. B) The biotic factors are rock and rain. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The biotic factors are insect and turtle. 7. Species that are only found in a specific geographic area are ..... A) Local species. B) Biodiversity hot spot. C) Endemic. D) Introduced species. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Endemic. 8. All living things are composed of organic molecules that contain atoms of the element ..... A) Hydrogen. B) Carbon. C) Oxygen. D) Nitrogen. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Carbon. 9. Longitude is the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator, or of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator, usually expressed in degrees and minutes. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 10. Energy from sources that are constantly being formed. A) Renewable Energy. B) Non-renewable Energy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Renewable Energy. 11. When you study a population, you might study A) The competition for habitat between two species of snails. B) The effect of fertilizer on a group of plants of different species. C) The number of seeds of a single species that germinate (sprout and grow) each season. D) Climate patterns in a given area. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The number of seeds of a single species that germinate (sprout and grow) each season. 12. ..... are wetlands that are dominated by grasses and reeds. A) Deltas. B) Swamps. C) Mangroves. D) Marshes. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Marshes. 13. If water is recycled in the atmosphere, which best describes why water availability on Earth is decreasing? A) Due to an increase in Earth's temperature, evaporation rates continue to increase reducing liquid water on the surface. B) Earth's freshwater continues to become more polluted, reducing the supply of freshwater safe for humans to consume. C) An increase in droughts is slowly reducing freshwater reservoirs. D) Freshwater is not decreasing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Earth's freshwater continues to become more polluted, reducing the supply of freshwater safe for humans to consume. 14. Group that serves as a standard of comparison in an experiment (DOES NOT receive experimental treatment) A) Prediction. B) Data. C) Experimental Group. D) Control Group. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Control Group. 15. Caribou, Musk Oxen, Lemmings, and insects are herbivores in which biome? A) Desert. B) Deciduous Forest. C) Coniferous Forest. D) Tundra. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Tundra. 16. Caused by wind and influenced by Earth's rotation A) Surface ocean currents. B) Prevailing winds. C) The boy. D) The girl. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Surface ocean currents. 17. A pH of 1-6 means you are a A) Acid. B) Base. C) Neutral. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Acid. 18. Listened(A) to his(B) favorite songs, Max checked(C) all the papers and signed(D) the posters A) D. B) B. C) A. D) C. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A. 19. Molly investigated if the age of students caused them to be better drivers. What is the independent variable? A) Type of car. B) Skill of driving. C) Age of student. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Age of student. 20. Meeting to stop production of CFC's A) The Montreal Protocol. B) Endangered Species Act. C) Kyoto Treaty. D) Niche. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Montreal Protocol. 21. What is food waste? A) Throwing away uneaten food. B) A type of food you shouldn't eat. C) Composting leftover meals. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Throwing away uneaten food. 22. A network of entries in coal mines A) Rooms. B) Flux. C) Dredge. D) Long wall. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rooms. 23. The nuclear fuel cycle can last up to ..... years. A) 24. B) 24, 000. C) 2, 400. D) 240, 000. E) 240. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 240, 000. 24. Which of the following is not a conifer? A) Cedar. B) Fir. C) Sphagnum. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sphagnum. 25. A student rescues an abandoned baby squirrel from her backyard. Which professional would help her develop a care plan for the animal and provide necessary vaccinations and medications as needed? A) Veterinarian. B) Marine Biologist. C) Ecologist. D) Architect. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Veterinarian. 26. Air is matter. We found that the weight of the ball increases by.5lbs each time we pumped more air into it. This shows that air has weight, one of the characteristics of matter. Which sentence is the reasoning? A) Air is matter. B) We found that the weight of the ball increases by.5lbs each time we pumped more air into it. C) This shows that air has weight, one of the characteristics of matter. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) This shows that air has weight, one of the characteristics of matter. 27. Had a vast impact (27) ..... the earth A) On. B) At. C) Into. D) In. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) On. 28. In eutrophication, what does 'algal bloom' refer to? A) The rapid increase in the number of bacteria. B) The rapid increase in the number of plants. C) The rapid increase in the amount of nitrates in the river. D) The rapid decrease in the number of fish. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The rapid increase in the number of plants. 29. Which of these types of information do scientists use to organize the Earth into biomes? A) Forest and endangered species. B) Biomass, energy, and human populations. C) Precipitation, temperature, and vegetation. D) Renewable and non-renewable resources. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Precipitation, temperature, and vegetation. 30. Relating to a large company or group (e.g. Coca Cola, Khol's, Frito-Lay) A) Non-Market Values. B) Ecological Economics. C) Environmental Economics. D) Consumer. E) Corporate. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Corporate. 31. What makes an enzyme substrate specific? A) Name. B) Location it is found in. C) Size. D) Shape. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Shape. 32. Besides Canada and the United Arab Emirates, which of the following countries uses more energy per person? A) Russia. B) United States. C) China. D) Germany. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) United States. 33. A trait that increases an organism's chance of survival is a(n) A) Artificial selection. B) Evolution. C) Adaptation. D) Resistance. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Adaptation. 34. The most common place for properly disposed garbage to be taken to is ..... A) The ocean. B) A landfill. C) An incinerator. D) A recycling center. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A landfill. 35. The ..... helps in making food for the plant. A) Leaf. B) Stem. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Leaf. 36. This is part of nucleic acids, ATP, and helps form animals' bones and teeth. A) Water. B) Phosphorous. C) Nitrogen. D) Carbon. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Phosphorous. 37. The process when plants release water vapor from their leaves is called ..... A) Precipitation. B) Condensation. C) Transpiration. D) Evaporation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Transpiration. 38. A process that releases energy due to the splitting of neutrons A) Nuclear Fission. B) Turbine. C) Nuclear Fusion. D) Electrical Generator. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nuclear Fission. 39. An example of a(n) ..... model is a flow chart showing how water moves between the atmosphere and Earth's surface. A) Conceptual. B) Physical. C) GIS. D) Mathematical. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Conceptual. 40. Why did cave persons have paintings on the cave walls? A) For sending a message. B) For decoration. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) For decoration. 41. A specific statement that can be directly and unequivocally tested A) Prediction. B) Experiment. C) Hypothesis. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Prediction. 42. The ..... system transport the sewage from homes to the treatment plants. A) Sewage. B) Rainwater. C) Sewage pipes. D) Smog. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sewage. 43. Matter that all life need for life's processes A) Producer. B) Molecule. C) Decoposer. D) Nutrient. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nutrient. 44. Where is carbon stored in the largest amounts on Earth? A) Lithosphere. B) Oceans. C) Icecaps. D) Atmosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Oceans. 45. We should have more of these spaces where animals and plants are safe. They are: ..... A) Tropical rainforests. B) Ecosystems. C) Protected areas. D) Tropical zones. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Protected areas. 46. A scientist wants to see if flower petal color attracts more pollinators. The Scientist uses different colored impatiens (a type of flower) and measures how many pollinators visits each of the different colored flowers over the span of 3 hours. What is the Scientists Independent Variable? A) The type of pollinator. B) The number of visits. C) The color of the flower petal. D) The amount of time. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The color of the flower petal. 47. What are rules and regulations to regulate human activities on the environment called? A) Environmental policies. B) Nonrenewable resources. C) Renewable resources. D) Ecological footprint. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Environmental policies. 48. Which is NOT a result of the reduction in stratospheric ozone? A) Reduced photosynthetic activity. B) Increased birth defects. C) Increased eye problems. D) Suppressed immune systems. E) Increased skin cancer. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Increased birth defects. 49. Countries with a small ecological footprint don't suffer from the effects of human activity on climate change. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 50. Which is the correct order of the structural layers outermost to innermost? A) Asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, inner core and lithosphere. B) Lithosphere, mesosphere, asthenosphere, outer core and inner core. C) Mesosphere, lithosphere, asthenosphere, inner core and outer core. D) Lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core and inner core. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core and inner core. 51. How much of Earth's land is used for agriculture? A) 38%. B) 52%. C) 24%. D) 14%. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 38%. 52. The term Ecological Footprint includes A) The environmental impact of an individual or population in terms of the total amount of land and water required. B) Providing raw materials the individual or population consumes. C) Disposal or recycling of waste the individual or population produces. D) All of the other options are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the other options are correct. 53. Fill in the missing phrase for the concept below? ".....is the change of environmental components that do not comply with environmental technical regulations and environmental standards, causing adverse effects on humans and animals. creature" A) Environmental crisis. B) Depression of enviroment. C) Environmental contamination. D) Environmental pollution. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Environmental pollution. 54. In what way can a dam harm fish populations? A) Releases toxic pollutants into the water. B) Attracts invasive species that outcompete native fish. C) Interferes with fish migration. D) Filters out food particles, starving fish. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Interferes with fish migration. 55. This process takes Carbon Dioxide and converts into Sugar/Carbohydrates and Oxygen A) Combustion. B) Photosynthesis. C) Cellular Respiration. D) Decomposition tagsCarbon Cycle. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Photosynthesis. 56. Natural Disasters are becoming more frequent. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 57. In the thermosphere and stratosphere, as elevation increases, temperature ..... A) Decreases. B) Stays the same. C) Increases. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Increases. 58. Hunter-gatherers are people who obtain food by collecting plants and by hunting wild animals or scavenging their remains. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 59. Area dominated by woody plants such as flood-tolerant trees and shrubs A) Mangrove Swamp. B) Swamp. C) Salt Marshes. D) Wetland. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Swamp. 60. Trout is to headwaters as plankton is to: A) Ocean surface. B) Downstream. C) Ocean floor. D) Marshes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Downstream. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books