This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 83 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 83 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. When we study environmental science, we are studying A) Just the natural world. B) The natural world, humans, and the impacts humans have on the natural world. C) Just humans. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The natural world, humans, and the impacts humans have on the natural world. 2. Select true or false:Renewable energy comes from natural resources that are "not" naturallyreplenished, such as sunlight, wind, and waves. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 3. The solution that farmers developed to address the issue of soil nutrient depletion. A) Time. B) Ecological footprint. C) Crop rotation. D) Pollution. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Crop rotation. 4. As the amount of ozone in the stratosphere decreases A) The amount of methane in the atmosphere increases. B) The amount of phytoplankton in the ocean increases. C) More ultraviolet light is able to reach Earth's surface. D) Less solar energy is able to reach Earth's surface. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) More ultraviolet light is able to reach Earth's surface. 5. What process breaks down bedrock to begin soil formation? A) Weathering. B) Decomposition. C) Leaching. D) Humus. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Weathering. 6. What should you do if you have a question while in class? A) Raise my hand and wait for the teacher to acknowledge me. B) Blurt it out. C) Interrupt my teacher immediately. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Raise my hand and wait for the teacher to acknowledge me. 7. Improving energy efficiency means using less energy to provide the same amount of work. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 8. Which of the following is an example of a nonrenewable resource? A) Sunlight. B) Natural gas. C) Geothermal energy. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Natural gas. 9. Temperate grasslands are characterized by cold winters and hot and dry summers. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 10. If one nation's laws make it impossible for another nation to sell its goods there, which organization is most likely to get involved? A) The World Bank. B) The World Trade Organization. C) The Environmental Protection Agency. D) The United Nations. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The World Trade Organization. 11. Energy from the Sun A) Biodegradable. B) Renewable resource. C) Nonbiodegradable. D) Nonrenewable resource. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Renewable resource. 12. What is Environmentalism? A) The study of the natural world. B) Social Movement dedicated to protecting the natural world. C) A branch of Science that studies water. D) A branch of Science that studies all living organisms. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Social Movement dedicated to protecting the natural world. 13. What is the largest land biome? A) Temperate Deciduous Forest. B) Saltwater. C) Dessert. D) Taiga. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Taiga. 14. The slowest changing sphere is the ..... A) Lithosphere. B) Hydrosphere. C) Atmosphere. D) Biosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lithosphere. 15. All of the rock at and below Earth's surface A) Atmosphere. B) Biosphere. C) Hydrosphere. D) Geosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Geosphere. 16. Biome that is characterized by rolling hills, plains, and tall grasses. A) Savanna. B) Steppe. C) Grasslands. D) Prairie. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Prairie. 17. Cloud is associated with A) Water. B) Oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Water. 18. The treatment of wastewater is commonly known as A) Cleaning of Water. B) Sewerage Treatment. C) Sewage Treatment. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sewage Treatment. 19. What is the term for a type of waste that can be used again or made into something new? A) Recyclable waste. B) Reusable waste. C) Repurposable waste. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 20. All parties which interact with a business are known as A) Employees. B) Customers. C) Shareholders. D) Stakeholders. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Stakeholders. 21. MOST OF THE VECHICLES RUN ON.....? A) FUEL. B) WATER. C) AIR. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) FUEL. 22. Predict a way people can reduce the emissions that contribute to smog and the greenhouse effect. A) By never pouring chemicals down the drain. B) By purchasing products that contain CFC's. C) By taking public transportation or walking instead of driving a car. D) By finding substitutes for garden chemicals. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) By taking public transportation or walking instead of driving a car. 23. Most municipal solid waste in the United States will end up in a(n) ..... A) Recycling center. B) Open dump. C) Waterway. D) Landfill. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Landfill. 24. A variable that the a scientist manipulates or controls in the experiement A) Dependent variable. B) Independent variable. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Independent variable. 25. Population growth in the United States is decreasing A) True. B) False. C) The population is neither growing nor declining. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 26. ..... expresses the environmental effects of an individual or population in terms of the total amount of land and water required to live. A) Natural resources. B) Ecological footprint. C) Theory. D) Renewable resource. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ecological footprint. 27. What is it called when CO2 is absorbed by the ocean and reacts with seawater to produce acid. A) Hydrochloric acid. B) Seaweed salad vinegar. C) Ocean acidification. D) Water pollution. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ocean acidification. 28. Why were Queen Elizabeth's laws to stop people from burning coal unsuccessful? A) There were no negative effects of burning coal. B) Coal was cheap. C) She was not respected. D) There was an excess of coal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Coal was cheap. 29. The turbine spins because of the ..... released from boiling water. A) Thermal energy. B) Hydrogen. C) Steam. D) Oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Steam. 30. Which animal kills the most humans each year? A) Sharks. B) Snakes. C) Velociraptors. D) Elephants. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Elephants. 31. The greatest threat to biodiversity is: A) Loss of habitat. B) Invasive species. C) Hunting/fishing. D) Animals hit by cars. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Loss of habitat. 32. We must ..... elder in the family. A) Hate. B) Salute. C) Respect. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Respect. 33. Caribbean forest are really necessary A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 34. What is the system called where both matter and energy are exchanged between the system and the surrounding environment? A) Restricted system. B) Growth system. C) Open system. D) Closed system. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Open system. 35. Which of the following is not influenced by human activities? A) Destruction of mangroves and wetlands. B) Depletion of ground water. C) Increased extinction rate of species. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) None of the above. 36. The amount of space between sediment is called ..... A) Evaporation. B) Permeability. C) Condensation. D) Porosity. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Porosity. 37. Air is composed of gases, water vapors and A) Dust particles. B) Snow fall. C) Rainfall. D) Light. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dust particles. 38. ..... can give homebuyers and business owners security because they know in advance what types of development can and cannot be located nearby. A) Smart growth. B) Greenway. C) UGBs. D) Zoning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Zoning. 39. Which technology converts solar energy into electricity? A) Photovoltaic cells/ Solar panels. B) Solar still. C) Generator. D) All of them. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Photovoltaic cells/ Solar panels. 40. Taking detailed notes is NOT important during an experiment A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 41. Spaceship Earth refers to the fact that Earth is ..... to matter and ..... to energy. A) Open ; somewhat closed. B) Open ; closed. C) Closed ; open. D) Somewhat open ; closed. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Closed ; open. 42. Sustainability is the guiding principle of environmental science that means living within our planet's means. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 43. Models can be helpful in scientific investigations because A) It may not be possible to work with the real thing. B) They can be smaller and more manageable than the real thing. C) They can be safer to work with than the real thing. D) Every option is correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Every option is correct. 44. John Muir helped establish which national park? A) Grand Canyon. B) Yosemite. C) Niagara Falls. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Yosemite. 45. Subsidence can result from the collapse of A) Unattended queries. B) Rocks that once held mineralsl. C) Placer deposits. D) Pillars in abandoned mines. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Pillars in abandoned mines. 46. What are the last THREE steps of the Scientific Method? A) Observation, Form a Conclusion, Communicate. B) Observation, Communicate, Form a Conclusion. C) Form a Conclusion, Observation, Communicate. D) Form a Conclusion, Communicate, Observation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Observation, Form a Conclusion, Communicate. 47. During the disinfection stage of sewage treatment, this is added to water before it is pumped back into lakes and rivers. A) Carbon. B) Fluorine. C) Chlorine. D) Oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Chlorine. 48. A squirrel lives in a hollow nook of a pine tree. How would you describe the squirrel's shelter? A) A member of its population. B) An abiotic factor in its habitat. C) A nonliving object the squirrel needs. D) A biotic factor in its ecosystem. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A biotic factor in its ecosystem. 49. What relatively recent development is greatly impacting the carbon cycle? A) Combustion of fossil fuels. B) Cellular respiration. C) Photosynthesis. D) Formation of fossil fuels. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Combustion of fossil fuels. 50. Another word for water shed A) Catchment. B) Katchment. C) Chatchment. D) Cathment. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Catchment. 51. What percent of land in the United States is owned by local, state, and federal governments? A) 30. B) 40. C) 50. D) 60. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 40. 52. The dependent variable goes on A) The graph title. B) The y-axis. C) The back of the graph. D) The x-axis. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The y-axis. 53. Which is NOT example of freshwater ecosystems A) Lake. B) Coral Reef. C) Pond. D) Stream. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Coral Reef. 54. Which of the following helps a physicist objectively formulate and test a hypothesis according the the scientific method? A) Defending an opinion. B) Not completing background research. C) Conducting experiments. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Conducting experiments. 55. Plants & animals recycle nitrogen through air & soil A) Water Cycle. B) Carbon/oxygen Cycle. C) Nitrogen Cycle. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nitrogen Cycle. 56. Which of the following is NOT an example of a scientific model? A) Proton particles in light. B) A data table. C) Weather systems. D) A computer model. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A data table. 57. Latitudes close to the poles will likely be A) Warm and dry. B) Warm and wet. C) Cold and dry. D) Cold and wet. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cold and dry. 58. It is a general term used to describe the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of water. A) Water Testing. B) Water Quality. C) Water Quantity. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Water Quality. 59. Your aunt believes the color of your hair determines how fast you can run. She gathered 3 blond haired boys, 3 brown haired boys, and 3 red haired boys and forced them to race each other. What is the independent variable? A) Speed. B) Hair color. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hair color. 60. Tropical climates were mentioned as suitable environments for which of the following animals? A) Snakes. B) Squirrels. C) Birds. D) Cats. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Birds. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books