This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences β Quiz 32 π Homepage π Download PDF Books π Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 32 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Periodic ice ages are due to A) Milankovitch cycles. B) Too much cloud cover over a period of time. C) Burning of fossil fuels. D) Pollution. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Milankovitch cycles. 2. Someone who works on a nature reserve and helps to protect and care for animals is known as a A) Conservationist. B) Botanist. C) Tour guide. D) Artist. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Conservationist. 3. This type of erosion occurs when water gets into the cracks in our road freezes, expands and breaks up the road creating potholes? A) Wind. B) Water. C) Convection. D) Ice. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ice. 4. Complete the following statement by selecting the correct answer:Natural resources called ..... are the remains of plants, animals, and otherliving things that died millions of years ago. A) Fossil fuels. B) Coal. C) Crude oil. D) Natural gas. E) Methane. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Fossil fuels. 5. Provide 2 examples of Biotic Components. A) Sunlight, air. B) Coal, oil. C) Water, oxygen. D) Rabbit, fox. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Rabbit, fox. 6. The ..... includes all the living and nonliving things with which organisms interact. A) Economy. B) Environment. C) Ecosystem. D) Ecological. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Environment. 7. The human blood has a ..... level of acidity. A) High. B) Low. C) Water-based. D) Neutral. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neutral. 8. Energy is lost as Heat at each level of the food chain/pyramid. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 9. Who teaches us in the school? A) Mother. B) Nurse. C) Teacher. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Teacher. 10. The ..... islands are volcanoes that become progressively older toward the northwest. A) Hawaiian. B) Tuamotu. C) Wake. D) Austral. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hawaiian. 11. Science is an approach to studying the natural world that involves formulating hypotheses and then testing them to see if the hypotheses are supported or refuted A) FALSE. B) TRUE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) TRUE. 12. What is the smallest level of ecological organization A) Population. B) Ecosystem. C) Community. D) Organism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Organism. 13. Which of the following in NOT an example of a natural resource? A) Sunlight. B) Batteries. C) Timber. D) Coal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Batteries. 14. A(n) ..... variable depends on or is changed by another variable. A) Independent. B) Dependent. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dependent. 15. What fossil fuel consists primarily of methane? A) Ethanol. B) Natural gas. C) Biogas. D) Wood gas. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Natural gas. 16. Scientists use sea level to make sure they have a standard reference point for ..... measurements. A.k.a. how high something is. A) Relief. B) Elevation. C) Contour. D) Distance. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Elevation. 17. Which of the following does not get energy from meat? A) Decoposer. B) Carnivore. C) Herbivore. D) Omnivore. E) Scavenger. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Herbivore. 18. Approximately what percent of Earth's freshwater is surface water? A) 40%. B) 1%. C) 10%. D) 15%. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1%. 19. Species which are not found after searches of known or likely areas where they may occur A) Endangered species. B) Extinct species. C) Endemic species. D) Rare species. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Extinct species. 20. The study of interactions of living organisms with one another and with their environment is called A) Environmental Science. B) The food chain. C) Ecology. D) Trophic levels. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ecology. 21. Which agreement allowed for a reduction, and eventual elimination, of CFC production and use? A) Kyoto Protocol. B) Paris Agreement. C) Montreal Protocol. D) NAFTA Trade Agreement. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Montreal Protocol. 22. Where is most of the freshwater found on Earth? A) Glaciers. B) Lakes. C) Oceans. D) Rivers. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Glaciers. 23. Where is elemental phosphorus found? A) Water. B) Animal tissue. C) Atmosphere. D) Rocks/earth. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Rocks/earth. 24. Which describes a "Threatened Species" A) Species has low numbers and are likely to become extinct. B) Species are low in numbers and likely to become endangered. C) There are no more living members of the species. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Species are low in numbers and likely to become endangered. 25. Why do people need the natural world? A) Friends. B) Everything they need to survive. C) Clothes. D) Food. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Everything they need to survive. 26. The entire bottom portion of the ocean A) Neustonic zone. B) Benthic zone. C) Pelagic zone. D) In the bathyal zone. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Benthic zone. 27. Rivers and streams are types of ..... freshwater ecosystems. A) Standing. B) Flowing. C) Stagnant. D) Diverse. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Flowing. 28. 'Economic growth should not be restricted'. Which environmental worldview does this show? A) Anthropocentric. B) Biocentric. C) Ecocentric. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Anthropocentric. 29. All environmental problems can be grouped into which of the following 3 categories? A) Forest, aquatic, and soil. B) Resource depletion, pollution, & loss of biodiversity. C) Habitat loss, smog, & climate change. D) Atmospheric, geographic, & telepathic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Resource depletion, pollution, & loss of biodiversity. 30. The variable that is measured in the experiment is- A) The control variable. B) The independent variable. C) The dependent variable. D) The hypothetical variable. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The dependent variable. 31. A relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected. A) Symbiosis. B) Mutualism. C) Commensalism. D) Parasitism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Commensalism. 32. Pine, spruce, and fir trees are examples of ..... A) Conifers. B) Deciduous trees. C) You're mom goes to college. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Conifers. 33. When land is overgrazed combined with drought could lead to the following A) Soil conservation. B) Urban sprawl. C) Salinization. D) Desertification. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Desertification. 34. Excessive use of species that have economic value A) Acid precipitation. B) Habitat fragmentation. C) Overexploitation. D) Eutrophication. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Overexploitation. 35. π₯ Time to ignite your curiosity! π₯Embark on a thrilling quest through time! Which of these ancient detectives can unveil secrets about fiery past events, the green whispers of ancient plants, and the tales of climates long gone? A) Sediments from the bottom of oceans. B) Ice core records. C) Farmers' logs of harvest yields. D) Coral reefs. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ice core records. 36. Winds that blow from the east are called ..... A) Temperates. B) Polar. C) Easterlies. D) Westerlies. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Easterlies. 37. The movement of rock particles by ice, wind, water or gravity is called ..... A) Weathering. B) Deposition. C) Sedimentary. D) Erosion. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Erosion. 38. Organisms that get their food by breaking down dead organisms are called A) Decomposers. B) Consumers. C) Producers. D) Carnivores. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Decomposers. 39. Why are photovoltaic ( PV ) systems ideal for remote locations? A) They don't need to be connected to a power grid. B) They produce a lot of light pollution. C) They require large amounts of space. D) They are easily damaged by nearby human activities. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They don't need to be connected to a power grid. 40. What is a benefit of using green energy such as biofuels, solar, or wind power? A) They are renewable and produce little pollution. B) There is no benefit for using them. C) They are more expensive than using fossil fuels. D) They are likely to run out of supply in the near future. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They are renewable and produce little pollution. 41. As the human population grows, the demand for natural resources ..... A) Remains the same. B) Decreases. C) Increases. D) Increases then decreases. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Increases. 42. How do scientists characterize a nonrenewable resource? A) A resource that is used by humans. B) A resource that can be replaced relatively quickly. C) A resource that takes more time to replace than to deplete. D) A resource that cannot be replaced. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A resource that is used by humans. 43. The careful and responsible management of something that is entrusted ones care is called? A) Environmental Science. B) Restoration. C) Conservation. D) Stewardship. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Stewardship. 44. Which of these sayings best describes how an ecosystem operates? A) Its always darkest before the dawn. B) Curiosity killed the cat. C) Early bird gets the worm. D) A chain is only as strong as its weakest link. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A chain is only as strong as its weakest link. 45. The average year-to-year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and cloud cover in an area are known as its A) Seasons. B) Climate. C) Global warming. D) Weather. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Climate. 46. The atmosphere includes A) Air. B) Atoms. C) Rocks. D) Plants. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Air. 47. Biomagnification A) Law designed to improve water quality. B) Process by which increasing amounts of toxins in the bodies of organisms as toxins move up the food chain. C) Non point source pollution. D) Underground rock formation that holds water. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Process by which increasing amounts of toxins in the bodies of organisms as toxins move up the food chain. 48. How can nutrients be a pollutant? A) Imbalance of nutrients. B) Not enough nutrients. C) Lack of specific nutrients. D) Too many nutrients. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Too many nutrients. 49. Genetic diversity, species diversity, ecological diversity, and functional diversity are best characterized as elements of A) Abiotic resources. B) Biospheres. C) Biological diversity. D) Cultural diversity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Biological diversity. 50. Select true or false:Hydropower is energy that comes from wind. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 51. An environment that contains water, fish, turtles, sand, rocks and oxygen is considered to be a(n). A) Organism. B) Community. C) Population. D) Ecosystem. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ecosystem. 52. What phase of the growth curve are human beings currently in? A) Exponential Growth Phase. B) Deceleration Phase. C) Stable Equilibrium Phase tagsEN.LS2.1. D) Lag Phase. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Exponential Growth Phase. 53. What does the table tell us about the relationship between births to young mothers and total fertility rate? A) If women start having babies young, they have more babies. B) The higher the percentage of women who are giving birth between 15-19 years of age, the higher the total fertility rate. C) Both of these answers are correct. D) Neither are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both of these answers are correct. 54. Coal and Natural Gas are made from plants that have decomposed and fossilized over millions of years. A) True. Both are from plants. B) False. Coal is made from plants but Natural Gas is made from animals. C) False. Coal is made from animals but Natural Gas is made from plants. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. Coal is made from plants but Natural Gas is made from animals. 55. Headquartered in New York City, the 190 member nations of the following organization work together to promote peace and to help solve economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems A) Kyoto Protocol. B) World Trade Organization. C) United Nations. D) European Union. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) United Nations. 56. A person who estimates timber volume is called a A) Logging foreman. B) Skidder. C) Timber Cruiser. D) Forest technician. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Timber Cruiser. 57. Which kingdom is unicellular and could include such illnesses such as step throat and staph infections? A) Plants. B) Eubacteria. C) Archeabacteria. D) Protists. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Eubacteria. 58. A meniscus is the curved upper surface of a liquid in a graduated cylinder A) True. B) False-Newton. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 59. The fact that fossil fuels formed at the bottom of swamps implies that A) There was little or no oxygen in that environment. B) Most of Earth's surface was once covered by swamps. C) Swamps are under large amounts of pressure. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) There was little or no oxygen in that environment. 60. A broad explanation that applies to a wide range of situations and observations and that is supported by several lines of evidence and broadly accepted by the scientific community; describes HOW something happens. A) Observation. B) Law. C) Theory. D) Inference. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Theory. β PreviousNext βRelated QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8 π Back to Homepage π Download PDF Books π Premium PDF Books