This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 210 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 210 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The logical way of thinking about the world and the study of the how's and why's behind it. A) Ecological activism. B) Science. C) Ecology. D) Biology. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Science. 2. Earth's thin outer layer A) Erosion. B) Magma. C) Crust. D) Atmosphere. E) Mudflow. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Crust. 3. A rock's ability to allow the flow of water through it is called A) Porosity. B) Permeability. C) Recharge. D) Distribution. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Permeability. 4. Receives direct sun rays A) Rain. B) Coniferous. C) Deciduous. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rain. 5. Scientists hypothesize that a super continent existed 200 million years ago. This continent is called A) Pangea. B) America. C) Eurasia. D) Super Earth. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pangea. 6. Which is a health problem directly connected to air pollution? A) Sun burn. B) Asthma. C) Cancer. D) Hearing loss. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Asthma. 7. Developing Country A) A country with no resources. B) A country with a LOW GDP. C) A country with a High GDP. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A country with a LOW GDP. 8. Scientists used planes and high-altitude balloons to look for predicted correlations between altitude and the levels of CFCs and chlorine monoxide. This is an example of a(n) A) Model. B) Controlled study. C) Experiment. D) Observational study. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Observational study. 9. These days we have ..... on mobile phones and in cars. A) Letters. B) Radios. C) Magazines. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Radios. 10. Many antibiotics are derived from chemicals that come form this group A) Insects. B) Fungi. C) Biodiversity hotspot. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fungi. 11. Which of the following lives attached to hard surfaces? A) Angler fish. B) Plankton. C) Nekton. D) Benthos. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Benthos. 12. Which of the following is most likely a characteristic of a developing country? A) High GDP per capita. B) High birth rate. C) Low unemployment rate. D) High literacy rate. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) High birth rate. 13. The approximate world population is A) 3.5 billion. B) 7.5 billion. C) 10 billion. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 7.5 billion. 14. ..... is the Earth's second most abundant gas. A) Argon. B) Ions. C) Nitrogen. D) Oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Oxygen. 15. Which type of environmental scientist is most likely to study the effects of air pollution on asthma? A) Ecologist. B) Hydrologist. C) Environmental physician. D) Toxicologist. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Environmental physician. 16. Right after the damage, many animals will migrate into a natural disrupted area. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 17. Water beads up on the surface of a penny because of what property? A) High Surface Tension. B) Changes in Density. C) Universal Solvent. D) Adhesion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) High Surface Tension. 18. What layer of Earth is made of solid metal? A) Inner core. B) Mantle. C) Outer core. D) Crust. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Inner core. 19. What describes the outer core? A) Gas. B) Viscous. C) Solid. D) Liquid. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Liquid. 20. The GEOSPHERE starts at the ground and extends all the way down to earth's core. We rely on the geosphere to provide natural resources and a place to grow food. Volcanos, mountain ranges, and deserts are all part of the geosphere. Without the geosphere, there would be no Earth!What does the prefix "geo" mean? A) Ground. B) Life. C) Soft. D) Stone. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ground. 21. The air in the desert has ..... humidity while the air in the tropical rainforest has ..... humidity. A) High / low. B) Low / high. C) Low / low. D) High / high. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Low / high. 22. Where does the Mississippi River begin? A) Mississippi. B) Minnesota. C) Oregon. D) Louisiana. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Minnesota. 23. When the wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone, the enire ecosystem flourished. A species form that supports an entire ecosystem. A) Keystone Species. B) Invasive Species. C) Endangered Species. D) Threatened Species. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Keystone Species. 24. What problem do the Sierra Madre Mts. cause Mexico City? A) Trap the pollution in the city since it can't be blown away by winds. B) Stops the water from flowing to the oceans. C) Allows the air pollution to be blown away by the winds. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Trap the pollution in the city since it can't be blown away by winds. 25. A cooling of the ocean surface off the western coast of South America, occurring periodically every 4 to 12 years and affecting Pacific and other weather patterns. A) Kyoto Protocol. B) Global warming. C) Atmosphere. D) The girl. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The girl. 26. Which gas in the atmosphere is often associated with global warming? A) Hydrogen. B) Nitrogen. C) Oxygen. D) Carbon dioxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Carbon dioxide. 27. Which of these is an example of an element? A) H2O. B) Rights. C) O2. D) Ill. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) O2. 28. The human diet has been enriched with native food product such as sweet potatoes, beans, tomatoes, and corn that come from A) Pacific islands. B) Southwest Asia. C) Madagascar and Africa. D) Central and South America. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Madagascar and Africa. 29. The ratio of different species in an ecosystem is what kind of measurement? A) Species Evenness. B) Species Richness. C) Simpson's Diversity Index. D) None of the answers are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Species Evenness. 30. A specific type of organism or a population or a group of populations that share certain traits. In the taxonomy categories, it is the lowest and least inclusive A) Class. B) Phylum. C) Species. D) Order. E) Domain. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Species. 31. Cotton clothes we wear in A) Winter. B) Autumn. C) Spring. D) Summer. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Summer. 32. A person who treats sick people. A) Lawyer. B) Headmaster. C) Mechanic. D) Doctor. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Doctor. 33. The ability of Earth's natural systems and human cultural systems to survive, flourish into the long-term future A) Sustainability. B) Full-cost pricing. C) Win-win solutions. D) Environment. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sustainability. 34. An adaptation to competition that reduces competition between species that use the same resource is called A) Decoposer. B) Resource practice. C) Commensalism. D) Resource partition. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Resource partition. 35. Sedimentary rocks are the largest reservoir in the ..... cycle. Human activities increase concentrations in surface water through substantial runoff of the phosphorus rich fertilizers we use to lawns and farmlands A) Phosphorus. B) Water. C) Carbon. D) Nitrogen. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Phosphorus. 36. What is the term for a large area of land where wild animals and plants are protected? A) National park. B) Wildlife reserve. C) Nature reserve. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 37. How are fossils created? A) Traces of organisms get turned into stone. B) Dead organisms are quickly buried for millions of years. C) Animals get trapped. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 38. A structure that holds back and controls the flow of water in a river or other body of water A) Irrigation. B) Dam. C) Pond. D) Potable. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dam. 39. Which groups of plants are most active in secondary succession and re-establishing the native habitat A) Trees. B) Grass. C) Roses. D) Soil. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Grass. 40. Legumes are plants like beans, clover, and alfalfa that have bacteria living in nodules on their roots. These bacteria fix nitrogen into a form the plant can use and in return the bacteria get nutrients from the plant as well as a place to live.This relationship can be best described as ..... A) Parasitism. B) Commensalism. C) Competition. D) Mutualism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mutualism. 41. Over time, adaptions can lead populations to experience A) Genetic changes. B) Environmental changes. C) Extinction. D) Geological changes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Genetic changes. 42. Where does most of the planet's oxygen produced? A) Rainforests. B) Deserts. C) Oceans. D) Grasslands. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Oceans. 43. What causes wind? A) Differences in the thermosphere. B) Differences in air pressure. C) Difference in oxygen. D) Differences in gravity. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Differences in air pressure. 44. Limiting factors will cause a population to ..... A) Increase. B) Decrease. C) Remain constant. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Decrease. 45. The building is 100 feet tall. A) Quantitative. B) Qualitative. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Quantitative. 46. Which of the following describes a front? A) The area where air masses meet. B) An air mass near the equator. C) An area of low atmospheric pressure. D) An area of cool, dry air. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The area where air masses meet. 47. A combination of Earth's rotation and the outer core rotating around the inner core, a force field is created. This called the ..... effect. A) Continental drift. B) Winter solstice. C) Dynamo. D) Worry. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Dynamo. 48. The thickness of a dime is about a ..... A) Kilometer. B) Centimeter. C) Meter. D) Millimeter. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Millimeter. 49. Leaving out someone's opinion in an article is called bias by A) Use of language. B) Headlines. C) Omission. D) Emphasis. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Omission. 50. All of the land area that supplies water to a particular river system A) Watershed. B) River system. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Watershed. 51. How a population changes in size during a specific period of time ..... A) Growth rate. B) Death rate. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Growth rate. 52. Which of the following is one way a person could conserve water? A) Take a long bath instead of a shower. B) Wash laundry in small, partial loads. C) Use a low-flow showerhead and take short showers. D) Water your lawn daily and at mid-day. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Use a low-flow showerhead and take short showers. 53. Scientists think that convection currents flow in Earth's A) Mantle. B) Continents. C) Inner core. D) Lithosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mantle. 54. This picture represents a visit from? A) Georgia Power. B) Arnold Schwarzenegger. C) UWG geosciences. D) Carroll EMC. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Georgia Power. 55. The most biodiverse biome is: A) Chaparral. B) Taiga. C) Savanna. D) Tropical Rainforest. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Tropical Rainforest. 56. You car was leaking oil in the driveway. A) Point Source. B) NonPoint Source. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) NonPoint Source. 57. Which is an economic disadvantage of IPM? A) Time consuming and costly than using traditional pest control methods. B) Harmful for human health. C) Harms the surrounding crops. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Time consuming and costly than using traditional pest control methods. 58. The leaves on the tree are green, this is an example of A) An observation. B) An inference. C) An opinion. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) An observation. 59. What conditions are developed in the aquatic ecosystem due to high levels of dissolved chlorides? A) Enhanced biodiversity. B) Reduced nutrient levels. C) Improved water clarity conditions. D) Saline or brackish (salty) conditions. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Saline or brackish (salty) conditions. 60. A lack of water in an area is called ..... A) Water footprint. B) Water scarcity. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Water scarcity. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books