This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 203 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 203 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The temperate forest comprises mostly broad-leaved and deciduous trees-trees that shed their leaves during autumn. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 2. Identify the following as a renewable or nonrenewable resource:Carrots A) Renewable. B) Nonrenewable. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Renewable. 3. Electrons are not included in the weight of an atom because A) They are to heavy. B) Too light and it takes a lot of them to weigh anything. C) Don't matter. D) The numbers get to high. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Too light and it takes a lot of them to weigh anything. 4. Since the Cretaceous-Paleocene extinction what classification of life has evolved most successfully to dominate niches within the food web? A) Amphibians. B) Reptiles. C) Mammals. D) Aves (Birds). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Mammals. 5. What is happening to the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? A) It is increasing. B) We have no way of knowing. C) It is decreasing. D) It is fluctuating. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It is increasing. 6. How many tons of trash is dumped into the ocean every year? A) 8 million. B) 2 million. C) 6 million. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 8 million. 7. Nuclear reactors produce energy through the process of A) Fusion. B) Transmutation. C) Incineration. D) Breeding. E) Fission. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Fission. 8. Why do hikers put thick clothes when climbing a high mountain? A) The air temperature decreases with altitude. B) For protection against insect bites. C) So they can easily be located when they get lost. D) To add more weight so they will not be pushed by the wind. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The air temperature decreases with altitude. 9. Which of the following is not one of the layers of Earth's geosphere? A) Ozone. B) Mantle. C) Inner core. D) Outer core. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ozone. 10. Winter Solstice is A) Mar 21. B) Dec 21. C) Feb 21. D) Jan 21. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dec 21. 11. Which is not a layer of the atmosphere A) Lithosphere. B) Mesosphere. C) Stratosphere. D) Troposphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lithosphere. 12. One of the following mineral properties can be determined by observing, rather than doing something to a sample. A) Fracture. B) Streak. C) Luster. D) Hardness. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Luster. 13. Which type of succession takes place following a major disturbance, such as a fire or flood. A) Primary Succession. B) Secondary Succession. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Secondary Succession. 14. The amount of land and water that individuals use to meet their resource needs and absorb the waste that they produce. A) Renewable resouce. B) Carbon footprint. C) Ecological footprint. D) Natural resource. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ecological footprint. 15. Herbivores are referred to as ..... consumer. A) Secondary. B) Primary. C) Tertiary. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Primary. 16. The ..... the human population, the ..... the amount of resources being used. A) Greater, greater. B) Least, greater. C) Greater, least. D) Least, least. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Greater, greater. 17. ..... is a possible consequence to humans from a thinning ozone layer. A) Global warming. B) Carbon dioxide. C) Climate. D) Skin cancer. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Skin cancer. 18. When was the first news of the ozone hole first published? A) 1965. B) 1985. C) 1994. D) 1974. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1985. 19. Without detritivores and decomposers dead organisms would break down in other ways. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 20. Which of the following best describes the effect of a mountain range on the climate of a region? A) The coastal side of the range usually has high levels of rain. B) A desert is often found on the inland side of the range. C) Average temperatures are lower at high elevations than at the base of the mountains. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 21. We are in the middle of a honeybee crisis; they are dying at a rapid rate A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 22. About ..... % of the solar energy received at the top of the atmosphere passes through to the earth's surface. A) 10%. B) 30%. C) 90%. D) 50%. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 30%. 23. What is the original, and primary reservoir of inorganic phosphate (PO43-)in terrestrial ecosystems? A) Live plants and animals. B) Groundwater. C) The atmosphere. D) Rocks. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Rocks. 24. What happens to the amount of available energy in the pyramid as it moves up through the different levels? A) It decreases. B) It increases. C) It remains the same. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It decreases. 25. Phenotypic plasticity is A) The ability of an organism to change its genotype in response to environmental changes. B) The ability of an individual being able to adapt by changing its physical traits. C) The ability of an organism to change its habitat in response to environmental changes. D) The ability of an organism to change its behavior in response to environmental changes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The ability of an individual being able to adapt by changing its physical traits. 26. As altitude increases, the air pressure A) Decreases. B) Stays the same. C) Increases. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Decreases. 27. Advantage of landfills A) The landfill is an excellent source of energy. B) They don't contaminate soil and water. C) It doesn't affect wildlife. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The landfill is an excellent source of energy. 28. Which statement about mass transit is true? A) Heavy rails can be used easily in any city. B) A single Portland bus can keep about 250 cars off the road each day. C) Heavy rail carries more than three fourths of the commuters in major urban areas. D) Mass transit has only been successful in the United States. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A single Portland bus can keep about 250 cars off the road each day. 29. China, Brazil, Thailand, and Mexico A) Moderately developed countries. B) Low-income countries. C) First World countries. D) Middle-income countries. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Middle-income countries. 30. Which meaning goes with the Latin prefix Hydro- A) Living Things. B) Air. C) Land. D) Water. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Water. 31. The area around the Pacific Ocean where lots of earthquakes and volcanoes happen is called the ..... A) Ring of Diamond. B) Ring of Fire. C) Ring of Earth. D) Ring of Stone. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ring of Fire. 32. Force = mass x gravity A) Hypothesis. B) Theory. C) Law. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Law. 33. A consumer that eats only plants is called ..... A) An herbivore. B) A carnivore. C) An omnivore. D) An autotroph. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) An herbivore. 34. 'listening to and understanding workplace information' is an example of which employability skill? A) Learning. B) Communication. C) Problem Solving. D) Teamwork. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Communication. 35. What happens to the density (thickness)/ air pressure of the air as you increase in altitude? A) Density increases. B) Density stays the same. C) Density decreases. D) Density disappears. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Density decreases. 36. ..... is an undesirable change in the natural environment that is caused by the introduction of substances that are harmful to living organisms or by excessive wastes, heat, noise, or radiation. A) Depletion. B) Pollution. C) Biodiversity. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pollution. 37. Which process breaks down organic matter and adds it to soil? A) Deposition. B) Decomposition. C) Weathering. D) Erosion. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Decomposition. 38. Which is an example of how the atmosphere interacts with the hydrosphere? A) Rainfall. B) Wind erosion. C) Aeolian processes. D) Dust storms. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rainfall. 39. What type of succession occurs after humans have restored an area after we messed it up? A) Tertiary. B) Aquatic. C) Secondary. D) Primary. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Tertiary. 40. One advantage of nuclear energy is that it does not produce any ..... A) Air pollution. B) Risk of pollution. C) Radioactive waste. D) Steam. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Air pollution. 41. Which device helps clean car exhaust A) ZEV. B) Electrostatic precipitator. C) Catalytic converter. D) Scrubber. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Catalytic converter. 42. A row of trees planted to help block wind A) Tilling. B) Shelterbelt. C) Loaming. D) Conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Shelterbelt. 43. The centre part of your leg that bends is called knee A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 44. Digestion begins fro which part ..... A) Stomach. B) Mouth. C) Small intestine. D) Large intestine. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Mouth. 45. What is algal bloom? A) Plants bloom early down stream. B) Extremely rapid growth of algea. C) Too much of nutrients. D) Water becomes cloudy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Extremely rapid growth of algea. 46. Plants need ..... to survive. A) Wind. B) Space. C) Sunlight. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sunlight. 47. A field called ....., the study of the environment that includes the physical, biological, and social sciences A) Ecology. B) Natural science. C) Environmental science. D) Biodiversity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Environmental science. 48. What is it called when energy is transferred from one organism to another through predation? A) Food Chain. B) Food Train. C) Food Web. D) Food Line. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Food Chain. 49. What happens after a scientist submits results for publication in a scientific journal? A) The scientist will then present the results at a conference. B) The results will be printed immediately. C) The scientist then begins a new area of research. D) Several other scientist specializing in the subject will examine the manuscript. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Several other scientist specializing in the subject will examine the manuscript. 50. What is the definition of environmental economics? A) Environmental economics is the study of the economic impact of technological advancements. B) Environmental economics is the study of the economic impact of social issues. C) Environmental economics is the study of the economic impact of healthcare policies. D) Environmental economics is the study of the economic impact of environmental policies and issues. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Environmental economics is the study of the economic impact of environmental policies and issues. 51. The process of removal of forests cover is known ad A) Deforestation. B) Soil Erosion. C) Afforestation. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Deforestation. 52. The situation in the previous question (ground water resources are depleted) may cause farmers to make a decision as to whether they will stay in this farming profession or find a new career. This type of decision is primarily based on A) Ecology. B) A cost-benefit analysis. C) The scientific method. D) Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A cost-benefit analysis. 53. What is migration away from an area? A) Immigration. B) Emmigration. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Emmigration. 54. Ecology was coined by A) Haeckel. B) Tansley. C) Harrison. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Haeckel. 55. Flocculation is ..... A) The coming together (coagulating) of small suspended particles in water. B) The coming together (coagulating) of large suspended particles in water. C) The coming together (coagulating) of large dissolved particles in water. D) The coming together (coagulating) of small dissolved particles in water. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The coming together (coagulating) of small suspended particles in water. 56. Which of the following areas of the United States are considered biodiversity hotspots? A) Florida Everglades and the Pacific Northwest. B) Great Lakes and the Grand Canyon. C) Tennessee. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 57. What's the full form of IUCN? A) International Union for Conserving Nature. B) International Union for Climate and Nature. C) International Union for Conservation of Nature. D) Indian United Committee for Nature. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) International Union for Conservation of Nature. 58. A collection of all the organisms that live in an area together with their nonliving environment is a(n) A) Population. B) Ecosystem. C) Community. D) Biome. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ecosystem. 59. A way of using natural resources at a rate that does not deplete them A) Green usage. B) Geological usage. C) Sustainable use. D) Ecological usage. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sustainable use. 60. The policies that focus on rewarding good behavior is which type of environmental policy? A) Incentives. B) Regulations. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Incentives. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books