This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 133 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 133 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Sometimes when a bee pollinates a flower, this action is beneficial to humans. Bees are the main pollinators of many plants that humans eat, such as blueberries, potatoes, apples, celery, and strawberries. What are the benefits that humans receive from the ecosystem called? A) Ecology. B) Sustainability. C) Ecosystem services. D) Ecological restoration. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ecosystem services. 2. Which of these form the upper limbs? A) Legs. B) Torso. C) Arms. D) Head. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Arms. 3. An example of a city that is not sustainable is A) A city that use fossil fuels. B) A city that is in poverty. C) A city with full landfills. D) All are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All are correct. 4. Pollutant that CAN be broken down A) Edible. B) Non-biodegradable. C) Invisible. D) Biodegradable. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Biodegradable. 5. "Clear-Cutting" harvesting is when you only take one or two trees out of a stand? A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 6. How do you measure the data from an investigation? A) SI junior. B) Charts. C) Graphs. D) Tables. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) SI junior. 7. What type of GDP shows the average level of wealth in a country? A) Nominal GDP. B) Real GDP. C) GDP per capita. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) GDP per capita. 8. Enforces Clear Air Act A) EPA. B) U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. C) Unfunded mandate. D) Environmental Impact. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) EPA. 9. What is the most Important part of a food chain? A) Primary Producers. B) Quaternary Consumers. C) Tertiary consumers. D) Secondary Consumers. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Primary Producers. 10. What does EDGE species stand for? A) Endemic, diverse and globally endangered. B) Evolutionary, diverse and globally endangered. C) Evolutionary, distinct and globally endangered. D) Evolutionary, distinct and geographically endangered. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Evolutionary, distinct and globally endangered. 11. The abundance of each species in an area is called A) Richness. B) Evenness. C) Biodiversity. D) Random distribution. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Evenness. 12. When you are using your 5 senses to gather facts and information, you are ..... A) Making observations. B) Making evidence. C) Making science. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Making observations. 13. True or false. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 14. Which term best describes two predators living in the same habitat who feed on the same prey? A) Competition. B) Coexistence. C) Mutualism. D) Predatory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Competition. 15. Most of water's properties occur because it is (a) A) A A polar covalent molecule. B) Made with oxygen. C) Make up 75% of the earth. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A A polar covalent molecule. 16. The creation of large amounts of arid land as a result of over-farming or overgrazing is called: A) Reverse irrigation. B) Intertillage. C) Sustainable farming. D) Aridization. E) Desertification. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Desertification. 17. A group of interacting populations is a(n) A) Organism. B) Population. C) Ecosystem. D) Community. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Community. 18. Large windows on south side of building A) Electrical heating. B) Radiator heating. C) Passive solar heating. D) Active solar heating. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Passive solar heating. 19. What part of TAILS is missing from the above graph? A) Intervals. B) Title. C) Label on the x-axis. D) Label on the y-axis. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Label on the x-axis. 20. Everything in the universe is composed of energy and matter. Which one of these examples does not represent matter? A) The air in the atmosphere. B) A lake filled with water. C) An atom of gold. D) Heat from the sun. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Heat from the sun. 21. Invasive species like the lantern fly are annoying but do not really cause any environmental problems A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 22. How does pollution impact the water cycle? A) By entering the waterways. B) By damaging the ecosystem. C) By impacting the plants, animals, and food chains. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 23. During the carbon cycle, carbon in ocean reservoirs appears primarily as A) Organic molecules and fossil fuels. B) Dissolved carbon dioxide bicarbonate, and carbonate ions. C) Simple sugars, carbon dioxide and methane gas. D) Coal, oil and natural gas deposits. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dissolved carbon dioxide bicarbonate, and carbonate ions. 24. What would be the most useful adaptation for a rabbit in the snow ..... A) Having long ears. B) Strong teeth. C) Camoflauge. D) Having strong legs. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Camoflauge. 25. Which is one cause for Global Warming we discussed today? A) Burning Fossil Fuels. B) Pollution from factories. C) Both are causes for Global Warming. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both are causes for Global Warming. 26. Which renewable resource gets its direct energy from the sun? A) Solar. B) Geothermal. C) Hydrogen. D) Wind. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Solar. 27. Where can we find micro-plastics? A) Arctic and Antarctic. B) Seafloor and sea surface. C) Only in the deepest sea. D) Everywhere in the ocean. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Everywhere in the ocean. 28. Electric cars could reduce A) Urban pollution. B) Greenhouse gas emissions. C) Both answers. D) Neither answer. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both answers. 29. Full form of GEF A) Global Endandered Facility. B) Global Environmental Facility. C) Gully Environmental Facility. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Global Environmental Facility. 30. Identify environmental factors that impact human health. A) Exercise. B) Stress. C) Diet. D) Infectious living organisms. E) Toxic substances that enter body. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Diet. 31. The independent variable is graphed on the A) Y-axis. B) X-axis. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) X-axis. 32. Cost-Benefit Analysis is ..... A) A method used to calculate the total cost of a project. B) A systematic approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives that satisfy transactions, activities, or functional requirements for a business. C) A technique for analyzing the financial impact of a decision. D) A process for evaluating the potential benefits of an investment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A systematic approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives that satisfy transactions, activities, or functional requirements for a business. 33. A lion, captures and eats other animals. What is he considered? A) Prey. B) Producer. C) Predator. D) Healthy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Predator. 34. In which country is the average citizen likely to be using the greatest amount of natural resources? A) Egypt. B) United States. C) China. D) Peru. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) United States. 35. What is the benefit of electric bicycles (E-bikes)? A) Capture sunlight and convert it into electricity. B) Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and traffic congestion. C) Reduce emissions from internal combustion engines. D) Purify water. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and traffic congestion. 36. Tropical Savannas and Temperate Grasslands are both grasslands. What differentiates them is the fact that ..... A) The savanna is hotter. B) The savanna is cooler. C) The grassland is hotter. D) The grassland receives much more precipitation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The savanna is hotter. 37. A community's drinking water has been tested and determined to contain toxic levels of chemicals. There is no infrastructure in place and no plan by the leaders of the community to fix this health crisis. Which professional would be responsible for lobbying on behalf of the community members and leaders to higher government officials for funding and clean water distribution? A) Waste Management Specialist. B) Civil Engineer. C) Wildlife Biologist. D) Politician. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Politician. 38. 🌍✨ Rohan is on a mission! He's determined to understand and tackle the challenge of soil erosion. Which scientific field should be his go-to guide? A) Chemistry. B) Biology. C) Physics. D) Ecology. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ecology. 39. What is causing the pollinator population to decline? A) Herbicide usage. B) Pesticide usage. C) Nutrient depletion in soil. D) Drought. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pesticide usage. 40. Comes from many different sources and can be more difficult to identify. An example would be a river polluted by runoff from any of the land in its watershed A) Thermal Pollution. B) Point source pollution. C) Reservoir. D) Nonpoint-source pollution. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nonpoint-source pollution. 41. ..... is the line in a geographic coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0$^\circ$, which by convention passes through Greenwich, England. A) Prime Meridian. B) Equator. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Prime Meridian. 42. The scientific study of natural environments. A) Environment. B) Human Population. C) Environmental Activism. D) Ecology. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ecology. 43. A ..... is made up of different living organisms that are not all the same species. A) Abiotic Factor. B) Population. C) Community. D) Carrying Capacity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Community. 44. The height of an object above sea level. A) Latitude. B) Altitude. C) Climate. D) Desert. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Altitude. 45. An abiotic factor of an environment includes A) Water. B) Grass. C) Bacteria. D) Flowers. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Water. 46. Which is considered biotic? A) Water. B) Light. C) Angel fish. D) Salt in the water. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Angel fish. 47. In predation, this is the organism that kills another organism. A) Prey. B) Predator. C) Parasite. D) Host. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Predator. 48. "Climate" is driven by what? A) Fossil Fuels. B) Pollution. C) Deforestation. D) The Sun. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Sun. 49. About what percent of the Earth can actually be lived on? What percent is habitable? A) 25%. B) 100%. C) 50%. D) 3%. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 25%. 50. What two things are required to turn decaying plant material into coal? A) Heat and Moisture. B) Pressure and Moisture. C) Heat and Pressure. D) Heat and Gravity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Heat and Pressure. 51. Which of these is NOT a way in which nitrogen may enter the soil? A) From atmospheric nitrogen fixation. B) As a byproduct of photosynthesis. C) Through bacteria in the roots of plants. D) From the decay of plant and animal waste. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) As a byproduct of photosynthesis. 52. Brown soils are associated with moderate organic matter levels and iron oxides. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 53. Butterflies around the world are declining due to pollution, both in species evenness and species richness. What do we call such a species? A) Pioneer species. B) Keystone species. C) Indicator species. D) A sad species. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Indicator species. 54. In a food web / food chain, what do you call an organism that makes its own food (typically through the process of photosynthesis)? A) Heterotroph. B) Decoposer. C) Consumer. D) Producer. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Producer. 55. In temperate rain forests, trees such as cedars and spruces, which do not lose their leaves at any time of year, are called A) Coniferous. B) Succulent. C) Deciduous. D) Chaparral. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Coniferous. 56. Anthropocentrism describes a worldview in which all components of an ecosystem have value. A) FALSE. B) TRUE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) FALSE. 57. A hurricane could cause a bottleneck effect because A) It can cause a drastic reduction in the size of a population. B) It happens only once in a while. C) The rain causes flooding. D) The wind carries a small portion of the population to a new place. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It can cause a drastic reduction in the size of a population. 58. As water vapor rises, it enters into a colder atmosphere, causing the water to condense into liquid water and clouds are formed A) Evaporation. B) Transpiration. C) Interception. D) Condensation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Condensation. 59. Acid rain is associated with which geochemical cycle? A) C. B) P. C) S. D) K. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) C. 60. Environmental designers design structures to match the environment. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books