This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 318 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 318 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Stimulation of skeletal muscles A) Reflexes. B) Saltatory Conduction. C) Autonomic Reflexes. D) Neurilemma. E) Somatic Reflexes. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Somatic Reflexes. 2. During sympathetic stimulation, the digestive secretion will be inhibited as the energy can be conserved to survive in the danger reaction A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 3. Which hemisphere controls tasks such as creativity and art A) The Right Hemisphere. B) The Brain Stem. C) The Cerebellum. D) The Left Hemisphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Right Hemisphere. 4. Open ion channels in the cell membrane and depolarize the postsynaptic neuron, causing an action potential to be passed along. A) Inhibitory neurotransmitters. B) Excitatory neurotransmitters. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Excitatory neurotransmitters. 5. When your nervous system receptors monitor internal and external changes, this is known as? A) Sensory Input. B) Integration. C) Motor Output. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory Input. 6. An injury to the spinal cord could result in a loss of sensation to part or all of the body. This is known as ..... A) Paresthesia. B) Anesthesia. C) Quadriplegia. D) Paralysis. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Anesthesia. 7. An automatic involuntary response to changes occurring inside or outside the body is called a ..... ? A) Voluntary response. B) Perception. C) Reflex. D) Projection. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reflex. 8. Someone fell and hit the back of their head. They now have jerky, shaky movements. What part of the brain may be injured because of this fall? A) Pons. B) Brain stem. C) Cerebrum. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebellum. 9. The myelin sheaths that surround the axons of some of the neurons in the CNS are formed by A) Astrocytes. B) Satellite cells. C) Ependymal cells. D) Microglia. E) Oligodendrocytes. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Oligodendrocytes. 10. It is also known as the voice box. A) Trachea. B) Lungs. C) Alveoli. D) Bronchi. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Trachea. 11. Sensory function involve A) Sensory receptors. B) Motor functions. C) Schwann cells. D) Effectors. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory receptors. 12. These send, relay, and process signals in your brain and throughout your body. A) Nerve cells. B) Senses. C) Sensory receptors. D) Neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nerve cells. 13. The nervous system is made up of two parts. They are ..... A) Voluntary and involuntary. B) Tendons and ligaments. C) Brain and spinal cord. D) The central and peripheral nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The central and peripheral nervous system. 14. What does the Central Nervous System help coordinate? A) Thinking. B) Hearing. C) Seeing. D) Movement. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Thinking. 15. What do the rods of our eyes detect? A) Brightness of light. B) Speed of light. C) Color of light. D) Tone of lighe. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brightness of light. 16. Connects the left and right hemispheres(sides) of the brain. A) Corpus Callosum. B) Right Cerebral Hemisphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Corpus Callosum. 17. The myelin sheath is made up of A) Dendrites. B) Synapses. C) Schwann cells. D) Neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Schwann cells. 18. Which part of brain is called the thinking brain? A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Cerebrospinal. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebrum. 19. What type of glia produce myelin sheaths in the Brain and Spinal Cord? A) Astrocytes. B) Microglia. C) Oligodendrocytes. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Oligodendrocytes. 20. Which is true about the thymus? A) It makes B cells. B) It makes T cells. C) It stops working as you age. D) All of the above are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It stops working as you age. 21. The auditory nerve does hearing and balance, so is this cranial nerve sensory, motor, or both? A) Sensory. B) Motor. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory. 22. Given these areas of the cerebral cortex:1.broca's area 2.premotor area 3.primary motor area 4.wernicke's area If a person hears and understands a word and then says the word out loud, in what order are the areas used? A) 1, 4, 2, 3. B) 4, 1, 3, 2. C) 4, 1, 2, 3. D) 1, 4, 3, 2. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 4, 1, 2, 3. 23. Where in the ear has a fluid that vibrates when movement is detected? A) Chemoreceptors. B) Cochlea. C) Cells. D) Optic nerve. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cochlea. 24. Which of the following is an area of decussation? A) Optic chiasma. B) Optic tract. C) Optic nerve. D) Olfactory tract . Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Optic chiasma. 25. Which system of the body "picks up" the nutrients and water to deliver them to all of the cells in the body? A) Nervous. B) Respiratory. C) Circulatory. D) Skeletal. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Circulatory. 26. A disease that usually starts with mild memory loss but progresses to a complete inability to care for oneself. The brain's neurons are dying. A) Alzheimer's Disease. B) Cerebral Palsy. C) Epilepsy. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Alzheimer's Disease. 27. A disease which the immune system 'autoimmune' eats away at the protective coverings of nerves A) Parkinson's. B) Multiple Sclerosis. C) IF. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Multiple Sclerosis. 28. The three stages of cell signalling are A) Paracrine, local, and synaptic. B) Reception, transduction, and response. C) Transcription, translation, and folding. D) Alpha, beta, and gamma. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reception, transduction, and response. 29. Gaps between neurons are..... A) Synapses. B) Signs. C) Spaces. D) Symbols. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Synapses. 30. The part of the bone that makes red blood cells. A) Bone marrow. B) Cartilage. C) Ligament. D) Tendon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bone marrow. 31. Feeling of calm, is a response controlled by which system? A) Sympathetic. B) Parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Parasympathetic. 32. I will touch your face with cotton wool A) I want to touch your face with a pin. B) I want to check your reflexes. C) I will touch your face with cotton. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) I will touch your face with cotton. 33. Sensory nerve cells found in the spinal cord In what position? A) Upper roots. B) Lower roots. C) Gray texture. D) White meat. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Upper roots. 34. What is the uppermost layer of the brain that contains 4 lobes? A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Midbrain. D) Occipital. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebrum. 35. Olfactory nerves (one of the 12 cranial nerves) are sensory nerves that: A) Takes in scent information. B) Moves eyes left and right. C) Controls eye movement and pupil constriction. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Takes in scent information. 36. What type of cell or tissue transmits impulses (signals) around the body? A) Epithelial. B) Nerve. C) Connective. D) Muscle. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nerve. 37. How is a nerve impulse transmitted across a synapse? A) Small pixies carry the impulse across the gap. B) Osmosis. C) An electrical impulse. D) Chemicals called neurotransmitters. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Chemicals called neurotransmitters. 38. Which nervous system carries out the following scenario:Solving the expression 2+ 5 A) Central Nervous System. B) Peripheral Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Central Nervous System. 39. What muscle is only found in the heart? A) Smooth. B) Neuron. C) Cardiac. D) Skeletal. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cardiac. 40. Inorganic elements that come from the soil and water A) Minerals. B) Vitamins. C) Nutrients. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Minerals. 41. What are the hemispheres of the brain held together by? A) Callous body. B) String. C) Nothing. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Callous body. 42. The message continues as an electrical impulse from one neuron to the next carrying the information to the brain. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 43. A doctor or scientist who studies the nervous system is called a ..... A) Nervist. B) Brainologist. C) Neurologist. D) Brainiac. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neurologist. 44. A signal molecule that binds to a plasma-membrane protein is a A) Ligand. B) Second messenger. C) Protein kinase. D) Receptor protein. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ligand. 45. An area of skin innervated by sensory nerves is a ..... A) Dermatome. B) Ventral root. C) Dorsal root. D) Dermal receptor. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dermatome. 46. Which nerves transmits signals from the brain to the muscles and instruct muscles to contract and relax? A) Sensory nerves. B) Motor nerves. C) Mixed nerves. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Motor nerves. 47. Which is not part of the bundle/combined nerves of the plexus? A) Engines. B) Branchialis. C) Somatic. D) Sensory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Branchialis. 48. Our ears is used to ..... the sound around us. A) Touch. B) Hear. C) See. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hear. 49. What is the nerve cells that the brain uses called? A) Cell. B) Nerves. C) Digestive cells. D) Neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neurons. 50. The cell body has a ..... in the center. A) Dendrite. B) Axon. C) Nucleus. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nucleus. 51. The ascending spinal cord tracts are A) Autonomic. B) Sensory. C) Motor. D) Mixed. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory. 52. Chemical messengers emitted into the brain nearly instantly causing different feelings and sensations. A) Blood sugar. B) Adrenaline. C) Neurotransmitters. D) Hormones. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neurotransmitters. 53. When you are driving and see a red light ahead, that is ..... A) Sensory input. B) Motor output. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory input. 54. A type of neuron A) Sensory. B) Motor. C) Interneuron. D) All of these are neuron types. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these are neuron types. 55. When a neurone has not been activated, it is resting, the membrane is said to be ..... A) Polarised. B) Depolarised. C) Hyperpolarised. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Polarised. 56. Which components are part of the Central Nervous System (CNS)? A) Ganglion and nerves. B) Brain and spinal cord. C) Neurons and synapses. D) Sensory organs and receptors. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brain and spinal cord. 57. What detects stimuli inside and outside our bodies? A) Effectors. B) Receptors. C) Neurons. D) Organs. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Receptors. 58. Which part of the brain provides coordinated, smooth movements but occurs subconsciously so we are not aware of it? A) Cerebrum. B) Meninges. C) Brain stem. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebellum. 59. The temporal lobe controls hearing and facial recognition. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 60. Neurons send messages electrochemically. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books