This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 5 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 5 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Slurred speech, paralysis, facial drooping are all signs of: A) Poliomyelitis. B) Encephalitis. C) CVA (stroke). D) Phantom pain. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) CVA (stroke). 2. Which of the following is a common neurological disorder characterized by unprovoked seizures A) Bacterial Meningitis. B) Parkinson's Disease. C) Cerebral Palsy. D) Epilepsy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Epilepsy. 3. The olfactory nerve carries impulses associated with: A) Pain. B) Equilibrium. C) Taste. D) Smell. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Smell. 4. Which part of the peripheral nervous system deals with involuntary activities? A) Autonomic. B) Sympathetic. C) Somatic. D) Parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Autonomic. 5. Carries messages from the eye to the brain A) Retina. B) Optic nerve. C) Lens. D) Vitreous humor. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Optic nerve. 6. The gap between a neuron and a muscle or between two neurons is called neurologic A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 7. The brain interprets the increased frequency of nerve signals as a ..... stimulus. A) More intense. B) Less intense. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) More intense. 8. Your skull helps protect your brain. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 9. This is the lobe of the cerebrum that controls the sense of touch. A) Parietal. B) Frontal. C) Insula. D) Temporal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Parietal. 10. What is the correct order of message transmission? A) Interneuron-motor-sensory. B) Motor-sensory-interneuron. C) Sensory-interneuron-motor. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sensory-interneuron-motor. 11. The major function of your nervous system shown by #2 is: A) Motor input. B) Integration. C) Adaptation. D) Accomodation. E) Regulation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Integration. 12. Specialized structures which carry information between your body and the central nervous system A) Vertebrae. B) Nerves. C) Brain. D) Sense organs. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nerves. 13. Which is the job of the astrocytes A) Get rid of bacteria. B) Form a barrier around the brain and spinal cord. C) Go between neurons and capillaries. D) Form myelin. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Go between neurons and capillaries. 14. Which major part of the brain controls balance and equilibrium? A) Diencephalon. B) Cerebellum. C) Cerebrum. D) Brain Stem tagsB.LS1.3. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cerebellum. 15. The second largest region of the brain; located at the back of skull A) Thalamus. B) Hypothalamus. C) Brain stem. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebellum. 16. What are terminal end fibers? A) Root like processes that receive the impulse and conduct them to the cell body. B) Branching fibers at the end of the axon. C) Substances that make it possible for messages to cross from the synapse of a neuron to the target receptor. D) The space between 2 neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Branching fibers at the end of the axon. 17. A pro gamer has a reaction time of 0.15 s. While taking a computer reaction time test, a friend talks loudly to the gamer acting as a distraction. The gamer's new reaction time will likely be ..... A) Slower. B) Faster. C) The same. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slower. 18. How many muscles are present in our body? A) 600. B) 206. C) 300. D) 200. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 600. 19. The gap or space between two neurons is the: ..... A) Interneuron. B) Axon. C) Conclusion. D) Dendrite. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Conclusion. 20. Period after an action potential when the axon is unresponsive to another action potential-time between action potentials A) Excitatory response. B) Convergence. C) Divergence. D) Refractory period. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Refractory period. 21. The brain is the part of our ..... A) Skeletal system. B) Nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nervous system. 22. Which nervous system increases breathing rate for the "fight or flight" response? A) Parasympathetic Nervous System. B) Sympathetic Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sympathetic Nervous System. 23. The pyramid is found in which part of the brain? A) Medulla oblongata. B) Diencephalon. C) Midbrain. D) Cerebrum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Medulla oblongata. 24. Controls automatic functions like breathing, heart rate, body temperature, wake and sleep cycles, etc. A) Cerebellum. B) Basal ganglia. C) Cerebrum. D) Medulla oblongata. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Medulla oblongata. 25. The human nervous system is composed of which two parts? A) Sympathetic nervous system; somatic nervous system. B) Autonomic nervous system; somatic nervous system. C) Central nervous system; somatic nervous system. D) Central nervous system; peripheral nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Central nervous system; peripheral nervous system. 26. The Brain is made of a large mass of A) Muscular Tissue. B) Neurons. C) Red Blood Cells. D) While Blood Cells. E) Glands. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neurons. 27. The brain dysfunction where blood supply to a region (or regions) of the brain is blocked and vital brain tissue dies, as by a blood clot or a ruptured blood vessel, is called ..... A) Huntington's disease. B) Multiple sclerosis. C) Parkinson's disease. D) Stroke, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Stroke, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA). 28. The name of the cell that conducts electric impulses through the nervous system A) Nerve. B) Axon. C) Neuron. D) Schwann Cell. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neuron. 29. Which part of the brain is resposnible for controlling the range of emotions such as pleasure, pain and anger? A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Hypothalamus. D) Brain stem. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebrum. 30. Also known as the anvil; middle of the three auditory bones of the middle ear A) Malleus. B) Tympanic membrane. C) Stapes. D) Incus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Incus. 31. If the dorsal root of a spinal nerve carries sensory information what would the ventral root carry? A) Motor. B) Sensory. C) Tactile. D) Integration. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Motor. 32. The largest part of the brain is the ..... A) Cerebrum. B) Brain stem. C) Cerebellum. D) Spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebrum. 33. Have one axon and many dendrites ..... very common in brain and spinal cord ..... is what structural classification A) Anaxonic neuron:. B) Unipolar/Pseudounipolar neuron. C) Bipolar neuron. D) Multipolar neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Multipolar neuron. 34. The ..... found in and around the arachnoid mater that absorbs shock A) Liquid. B) Solid. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Liquid. 35. Grey matter consists mainly of axons. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 36. Structure that contains photoreceptors such as rods and cones. A) Sclera. B) Choroid. C) Retina. D) Iris. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Retina. 37. During the Falling action potential (repolarization) and the undershoot, what channels are opening? A) Sodium. B) Potassium. C) Calcium. D) Both sodium and potassium. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Potassium. 38. What type of neurons send signals from the brain to other parts of the body? A) Passive neurons. B) Sensory neurons. C) Action neurons. D) Motor neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Motor neurons. 39. The connective tissues that attach skeletal muscles to bones are called ..... A) Joints. B) Ligaments. C) Tendons. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Tendons. 40. Which of the following neurotransmitters is responsible for the majority of parasympathetic nerve activity in the body? A) Acetylcholine. B) Serotonin. C) Norepinephrine. D) Dopamine. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Acetylcholine. 41. Sensory neuron is also called A) Interneuron. B) Afferent neuron. C) Connector neuron. D) Efferent Neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Afferent neuron. 42. Receive stimuli from receptors sites in the sensory organs and carry impulses to the spinal cord and brain A) Motor (Efferent neuron). B) Sensory (Afferent neuron). C) Associative (interneurons). D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory (Afferent neuron). 43. The human nervous system can be most generally broken down into the following two major parts: A) The autonomic and somatic nervous systems. B) The central and peripheral nervous systems. C) The sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. D) The brain and spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The central and peripheral nervous systems. 44. What are the three types of neurons in the nervous system? A) Motor, Sensory, and Pleuron. B) Motor, Memory, and Interneuron. C) Noter, Sensory, Interneuron. D) Motor, Sensory, and Interneuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Motor, Sensory, and Interneuron. 45. What is the part of an eye that is covered by a clear membrane? A) Pupil. B) Cochlea. C) Retina. D) Olfactory Cell. E) Cornea. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Cornea. 46. What is the substance that is used to pass a nerve impulse from one neuron to the next? A) Sodium ions. B) Neurotransmitters. C) Calcium ions. D) Potassium ions. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neurotransmitters. 47. ..... are the messengers of are body. A) Brain. B) Nerves. C) Axon. D) Dendrite. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nerves. 48. What are primitive reflexes? A) Reflexes that are essential for survival. B) Reflexes that are present at birth. C) Reflexes that involve multiple CNS synapses. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reflexes that are present at birth. 49. The tissues of the ear sensory organ ..... to perform a job A) Work together as a team. B) Work separately on different teams. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Work together as a team. 50. When a person accidentally touches a hot object in his hand, the information and appropriate immediate action is processed in the brain. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 51. Which ion is needed for the fusing of vesicles to the neuron membrane? A) Potassium. B) Chloride. C) Sodium. D) Calcium. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Calcium. 52. Which division of the peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli and sends them back to the brain? A) Sympathetic Nervous System. B) Parasympathetic Nervous System. C) Somatic Nervous System. D) Autonomic Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Autonomic Nervous System. 53. Which germ layer gives rise to the notochord and therefore most of the structures of the brain? A) Mesoderm. B) Ectoderm. C) Pachyderm. D) Endoderm. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ectoderm. 54. Which of the following cells protect the nervous system from infection A) Oligodendrocyte. B) Microglial. C) Ependymal cell. D) Astrocyte. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Microglial. 55. What does the hypothalamus control? A) Any change (inside or outside the body) that brings about a response. B) It recognizes hunger, thirst, fatigue, anger and controls body temperature. C) Blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, and swallowing. D) It controls balance and coordination. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It recognizes hunger, thirst, fatigue, anger and controls body temperature. 56. What is the primary role of the parietal lobe in the human brain? A) Emotion and behavior regulation. B) Processing sensory information. C) Language comprehension. D) Visual processing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Processing sensory information. 57. The brain is equally divided into parts. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) FALSE. 58. When you do not have to think about making a muscle move, it moves on its own, you have no control. This movement is caused by ..... muscles A) Stationary. B) Involuntary. C) Precautionary. D) Voluntary. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Involuntary. 59. Neurological disorders can affect which of the following? A) Memory and speaking ability. B) Memory and physical ability. C) Memory and hearing ability. D) Memory and visual ability. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Memory and physical ability. 60. True or False:If the spinal cord was injected with a blue dye, ONLY the brain and spinal cord will be dyed blue. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8Nervous System Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books