This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 254 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 254 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Are stress, sadness and anger good for your brain? A) No. B) Yes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) No. 2. The cerebrospinal fluid is circulated in the A) Dura mater. B) Pia mater. C) Arachnoid mater. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Arachnoid mater. 3. Which of the following is not an organ of the nervous system? A) Spinal cord. B) Nerve. C) Neuron. D) Brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neuron. 4. When a basketballer shoots for a goal, which part of the brain sends the message instructing her to raise her shooting arm? A) The occipital lobe. B) The primary somatosensory cortex. C) The primary motor cortex. D) The prefrontal lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The primary motor cortex. 5. When sound reaches the inner ear, what turns the mechanical waves into electrical stimuli your brain can interpret A) Oval window. B) Cochlea. C) Hair cells. D) Semicircular canals. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hair cells. 6. Which nerve is a sensory nerve that conducts impulses associated with the sense of vision? A) Facial (VII). B) Accessory (XI). C) Optic (II). D) Vagus (X). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Optic (II). 7. Contains Thalamus and hypothalamus A) Corpus Callosum. B) Pons. C) Diencephalon. D) Ventricle. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Diencephalon. 8. Miss Mee has skills in mathematics and physics. Shows which parts of the brain work well (M.O.53) A) Medulla oblongata. B) Hypothalamus. C) Cerebellum. D) Cerebrum. E) Thalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebrum. 9. Tight coil of wrapped Schwann cell membranes that encloses the axon. A) Choroid plexus. B) Irritability. C) Myelin sheath. D) Synaptic cleft. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Myelin sheath. 10. Coordinates our movements and the movement of our muscles. It permits us to walk, run and swim. A) Spinal Cord. B) Cerebellum. C) Brain Stem. D) Brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cerebellum. 11. ..... firmly adheres to the convoluted surface of the brain. A) The dura mater. B) The arachnoid mater. C) The pia mater. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The pia mater. 12. What is correct order of an impulse? A) Axon$\rightarrow$ Cell body $\rightarrow$ Dendrite $\rightarrow$ Synapse. B) Dendrite $\rightarrow$ Axon $\rightarrow$ Cell Body $\rightarrow$ synapse. C) Dendrite$\rightarrow$ Cell Body $\rightarrow$ Axon $\rightarrow$ Synapse. D) Synapse $\rightarrow$ dendrite $\rightarrow$ axon $\rightarrow$ cell body. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Dendrite$\rightarrow$ Cell Body $\rightarrow$ Axon $\rightarrow$ Synapse. 13. What are the branched extensions of a neuron that receive messages from other neurons called? A) Dendrites. B) Axon. C) Myelin sheath. D) Axon Terminals. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dendrites. 14. Facial expression A) Abducting. B) Facial. C) Olfactory. D) Optic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Facial. 15. This type of stroke is also referred to as a mini stroke A) Ischemic. B) Transient ischemic. C) Hemorrhagic. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Transient ischemic. 16. Division of the ANS that is fight or flight A) Sympathetic. B) Parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sympathetic. 17. What structure controls behaviors (hunger, thirst, sleep, body temperature) through the release of hormones? A) Medulla oblongata. B) Pons. C) Thalamus. D) Hypothalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hypothalamus. 18. Cells that produce and circulate cerebrospinal fluid A) Ependymal cells. B) Astrocytes. C) Oligodendrocytes. D) Microglial cells. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ependymal cells. 19. Which division of the nervous system sends signals TO the CNS? A) Sensory (Afferent). B) Motor (Efferent). Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory (Afferent). 20. Which structure would you not find around a hair within the skin A) Sweat gland. B) Root. C) Oil Gland. D) Muscle. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Root. 21. What are the 2 divisions of the efferent peripheral nervous system? A) Somatic and autonomic. B) Somatic & brain. C) Brain & spinal cord. D) Autonomic and CNS. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Somatic and autonomic. 22. Fainting or sudden loss of consciousness caused by a lack of blood to cerebrum A) Shingles. B) Syncope. C) Disorder. D) Epilepsy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Syncope. 23. The ability to undergo an action potential in response to a stimulus. A) Sensitivity. B) Excitability. C) Responsiveness. D) Reactivity. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Excitability. 24. The spaces or gaps between the myelin sheath of an axon are called: A) Ventricles. B) Synaptic clefts. C) Vesicles. D) Nodes of Ranvier. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nodes of Ranvier. 25. Name the the three main parts of the brain A) Spinal cord, cerebellum, brain. B) Cerebellum brain medulla. C) Cerebrum cerebellum medulla. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrum cerebellum medulla. 26. Finger-like projections in the small intestine that absorb nutrients A) Villi. B) Absorption. C) Peristalsis. D) Digestion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Villi. 27. The middle ear consists of ..... A) Ossicles and cochlea. B) Ossicles and eardrum. C) Ear flap and ear canal. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ossicles and eardrum. 28. Send information from the brain or spinal cord to body parts. A) Peripheral nervous system. B) Interneurons. C) Motor neurons. D) Conclusion. E) Nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Motor neurons. 29. Which of the following is an internal stimulus? A) Being hungry (lack of nutrients). B) Presence of food. C) Hot temperature. D) Predator nearby. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Being hungry (lack of nutrients). 30. Inflammation of the middle ear; one of the most common pediatric illnesses A) Hydrocephalus. B) Otitis externa. C) Eczema. D) Otitis media. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Otitis media. 31. In the PNS, bundles of axons are known as ..... A) Ganglia. B) Neuroganglia. C) Tracts. D) Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nerves. 32. TRUE or FALSE? AUDITORY receptors detect light. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 33. You are getting physical therapy and told you will have to practice ROM for your injured arm. You understand that ROM stands for: A) Rupture of muscles. B) Range of motion. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Range of motion. 34. Connects central nervous system to organs and limbs A) Somatic Nervous System. B) Central Nervous System. C) Autonomic Nervous System. D) Peripheral Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Peripheral Nervous System. 35. Pain in the calves A) Calf pain. B) Ear pain. C) Headache. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Calf pain. 36. What is the English Meaning of the Medical Term Esthenia [ ESTHENIA ]? A) Knott, Knott-Like Mass. B) Feeling or Sensation. C) Thalamus. D) Glue, Neurological Tissue. E) Order, Condition. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Feeling or Sensation. 37. Which sense organ reacts to pressure, pain, hot and cold temperatures? A) EYES. B) HEART. C) SKIN. D) EARS. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) SKIN. 38. The basic unit of the nervous system is a/an ..... A) Denrite. B) Axon. C) Neuron. D) Conclusion. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neuron. 39. What kind of receptors enable the sense of smell? A) Chemoreceptors. B) Mechanoreceptors. C) Quasireceptors. D) Nocireceptors. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Chemoreceptors. 40. Which nervous system disease is genetic and can cause tumors to form on nerve tissue? A) Neurofibromatosis. B) Meningitis. C) Cerebral Palsy. D) Huntington's Disease. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Neurofibromatosis. 41. Part of the brain below the thalamus and forming the floor of the third ventricle A) Reticular formation. B) Hypothalamus. C) Pons. D) Limbic system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hypothalamus. 42. Type of CVA that occurs when a weakened blood vessel, such as an aneurysm, ruptures and bleeds into the surrounding tissue of the brain A) Tinnitus. B) Ischemic stroke. C) Blepharitis. D) Hemorrhagic stroke. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hemorrhagic stroke. 43. Fight or Flight? A) Parasympathetic Nervous System. B) Sympathetic Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sympathetic Nervous System. 44. The ..... nerves send the message to the brain. A) Auditory. B) Sensory. C) Motor. D) Olfactory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory. 45. Anna is recovering from a fight with Arianne. Anna's breathing is slowing down, her pulse is slowing, and she is fatigued. What part of the nervous system is responsible for these changes? A) Sympathetic. B) Parasympathetic. C) Spinal nerves. D) Cranial Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Parasympathetic. 46. What does NOT occur during overshoot? A) The Na+ channels open. B) The K+ channels start to close. C) The Na+ channels have been closed. D) The charge drops below resting potential. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Na+ channels open. 47. Receive impulse from the CNS Send impulse to the effector (muscles and glands) The above functions refer to A) Effector. B) Afferent / sensory neuron. C) Interneuron. D) Efferent / motor neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Efferent / motor neuron. 48. These are the lobes of the cerebrum that are found on the sides of the brain. A) Temporal. B) Parietal. C) Occipital. D) Frontal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Temporal. 49. Alzheimer's disease and dementia are the same thing A) Myth. B) Fact. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Myth. 50. This disease is caused by a parasite, carried by the tsetse fly which attacks the nervous system. A) Polio. B) Rabies. C) Brain Tumor. D) Sleeping sickness. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sleeping sickness. 51. How do neurotransmitters travel? A) Through electrical signals. B) Through diffusion. C) Through enzymes. D) Through hormones. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Through diffusion. 52. The location at which a neuron can transfer an impulse to another cell A) Conclusion. B) Meninges. C) Cerebrum. D) Neurotransmitter. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Conclusion. 53. Which brain part below is most likely damaged if a patient is unable to regulate body temperature properly? A) Primary somatosensory area. B) Cerebellum. C) Limbic system. D) Hypothalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hypothalamus. 54. The largest part of our brain is ..... A) Pons. B) Medulla oblongata. C) Cerebrum. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrum. 55. Area of the retina which contains no photoreceptors and is located over the optic nerve A) Pupil. B) Central pit. C) Blind spot. D) Iris. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Blind spot. 56. Which of the following is NOT associated with the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system A) Resting. B) Emergency action. C) Energy conservation. D) Digesting. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Emergency action. 57. T/F Pacinian corpuscles are deep in the skin, as Meissner corpuscles are superficial/close to the surface. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 58. Which tupe of digestion breaks down the small pieces of food into small molecules? A) Chemical digestion. B) Mechanical digestion. C) Absorption. D) Peristalsis. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Chemical digestion. 59. The portion of the brain primarily responsible for sleep and wake cycles and alertness is the A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Midbrain. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Midbrain. 60. Which part of the brain is most important to your recall of information for success on this test? A) Medulla. B) Cerebellum. C) Cerebrum. D) Thalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrum. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books