This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 89 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 89 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Who excavated Kalibangan in 1960s? A) S.R. Rao. B) Cunningham. C) Masson. D) Thapar. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Thapar. 2. The ..... empire unified India into one people and the ..... empire led India through its Golden Age A) Mauryan, Gupta. B) Gupta, Mauryan. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mauryan, Gupta. 3. What is the Hindu name for release from the pain and suffering of rebirth and becoming one with the universal spirit? A) Dharma. B) Karma. C) Sutra. D) Salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Salvation. 4. Which ancient Indian religion started shifting into a structure that more closely resembles Hinduism around the 5th century BCE? A) Sikhism. B) Buddhism. C) Jainism. D) Vedic religion. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Vedic religion. 5. A collection of hymns in Hinduism. A) Bible. B) Vedic. C) Vedas. D) Torah. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vedas. 6. According to Hindu belief, a person's soul is called ..... A) Whisper. B) Karma. C) Brahma. D) Atman. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Atman. 7. When and where did Sikhism begin? A) 12th century in Africa. B) 15th century in India. C) 6th century in China. D) 3rd century in Europe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 15th century in India. 8. True or False:In Ancient India, people can live, work and marry someone from a different caste. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 9. Ancient China was surrounded by desert, mountains and ocean. What impact did these natural borders have on the culture? A) They helped to integrate the cultures of other world civilizations. B) They caused China to constantly be at war with other world civilizations. C) They helped China to establish trade with other civilizations. D) They isolated the Chinese civilization allowing it to develop independently. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) They isolated the Chinese civilization allowing it to develop independently. 10. A person who spreads his or her religious beliefs to others. A) Missionary. B) Subcontinent. C) Caste. D) Whisper. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Missionary. 11. Buddhism originated (began) in which country? A) China. B) Korea. C) India. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) India. 12. What major Indian River is the Taj Mahal located near A) Indus River. B) Bay of Bengal. C) Arabian Sea. D) Ganges River. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ganges River. 13. What mountains are located in northern India and are the highest in the world? A) Kailash. B) Himalayas. C) Hindu Kush. D) Zagros. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Himalayas. 14. Which of the following is the highest social class? A) Farmers & merchants. B) Warriors & rulers. C) Priests & scholars. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Priests & scholars. 15. Which word best describes a large landmass that is distinct from a continent? A) State. B) Country. C) Region. D) Subcontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Subcontinent. 16. What is the ancient Indian book that explained how to be a good ruler? A) Upanishads. B) Torah. C) Arthashastra. D) Vedas. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Arthashastra. 17. An ancient language in India, brought in by the Aryans was known as ..... A) Polytheistic. B) Cuneiform. C) Sanskrit. D) Hieroglyphics. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sanskrit. 18. Buddhists believed that desires would be eliminated by following the ..... A) Bhagavad Gita. B) Vedas. C) Four Noble Truths. D) Eightfold Path. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Eightfold Path. 19. Who am I? I am the human form of Vishnu who came to rid the earth of demons (according to the Ramayana)? A) Sea secret. B) Asoka. C) Siddhartha Gyatam. D) Chanakya. E) Rama. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Rama. 20. Religion:During the Harappan Period, which god(s) were worshiped? A) Indra, the god of storms and war, and Shaki, the Mother Goddess, mother of earth. B) Indra, the god of storms and war. C) They had no gods. D) Buddha. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Indra, the god of storms and war, and Shaki, the Mother Goddess, mother of earth. 21. The Maurya Empire and Gupta Empire were the two major empires of ancient India A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 22. Which is NOT a belief of Hinduism? A) Brahaman is the source and final destination of everything. B) People should respect animals and nature. C) Good and bad actions affect a person's next life. D) Monotheism is the way to reach nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Monotheism is the way to reach nirvana. 23. The belief that the soul is released from the body at death and reborn in another body is known as A) Salvation. B) Karma. C) Reincarnation. D) The belief that anger can prevent salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reincarnation. 24. In Buddhism, following the Middle Way means finding a balance between which two lifestyles? A) Anxiety and calm. B) Generosity and selfishness. C) Poverty and wealth. D) Risk and safety. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Poverty and wealth. 25. . Religious Beliefs of Ancient? Live in harmony with nature Have a simple life Exercise humility in all things Which religion best replaces the question mark above? A) Egypt. B) Mesopotamia. C) Greece. D) China. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) China. 26. Which of the following is a polytheistic religion A) Christianity. B) Buddhism. C) Judaism. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hinduism. 27. Wildlife is diverse in these mountains that border the Deccan Plateau. A) Ghats. B) Zagros. C) Ganges. D) Himalayas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ghats. 28. Why did more people like Buddhism than Hinduism? A) Buddhist believed in many gods. B) Buddhism treated all people fairly. C) Buddhist poetry was so beautiful. D) The Buddha traveled to many places. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism treated all people fairly. 29. Who was Mahavira? A) Founder of Jainism. B) Founder of Buddhism. C) Lover of the rituals. D) Brahmanism priest. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Founder of Jainism. 30. Theravada Buddhism believed Buddha was a great teacher, but not a god. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 31. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Hinduism? A) It is a blend of many ideas from different sacred texts and cultures. B) They were monotheistic. C) Everyone has a soul, or atman, inside them. D) They believe in reincarnation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) They were monotheistic. 32. The fall of the Mauryan Empire is associated with this man's death. A) Chandragupta Maurya. B) Siddhartha Gautama. C) Chandra Gupta. D) Asoka. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Asoka. 33. Jati are clan groups that are identified with a particular varna and is assigned a particular form of economic activity. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 34. The vedas is a collected of written traditions A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 35. What did Harappan farmers grow? A) Rice, corn, beans, barley, and carrots. B) Rice, wheat, barley, peas, and cotton. C) Peas, beans, cotton, corn, and wheat. D) Potatoes, lettuce, beans, wheat, and cotton. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Rice, wheat, barley, peas, and cotton. 36. How did monsoons help Indian people? A) They brought rain for crops. B) They allowed them to communicate with their gods. C) They helped the people herd animals much easier. D) They helped them prepare for war. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They brought rain for crops. 37. This is an area of broad flat high land A) Juneau. B) Ridge. C) Delta. D) Plateau. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Plateau. 38. The 4 noble truths and eightfold path belong to which religion? A) Buddhism. B) Judaism. C) Islam. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism. 39. Buddhists believe that enlightenment is a personal responsibility. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 40. Which large country is northeast of India? A) China. B) Russia. C) Vietnam. D) Iraq. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) China. 41. Which event for Asoka was life changing and responsible for his spiritual transformation? A) Found a Buddhist Temple. B) Battle of Kalinga. C) Death of Asoka's grandfather. D) Seeking higher education. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Battle of Kalinga. 42. Evidence shows that people in ancient India traded with which group, due to having seals from this area discovered in India. A) Rome. B) Egypt. C) China. D) Mesopotamia. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mesopotamia. 43. Which of these were holy Hindu scriptures written by gurus to help connect people to heavenly forces? A) The Mahabharata. B) The Ramayana. C) The Theravada. D) The Upanishads. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Upanishads. 44. Which caste is the highest rank? A) Shudrasya. B) Untouchable. C) Brahmin. D) Vaishyasya. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmin. 45. The written and oral language of the Aryans that is considered a dead language today. A) Indian. B) Hindi. C) Sanskrit. D) Bengali. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sanskrit. 46. Who is the Creator god? A) Shiva. B) Vishnu. C) Brahma. D) Ganesha. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahma. 47. Which two mountain ranges protect and isolate India from the rest of Asia? A) Himalayas and Andes. B) Alps and Pyrenees. C) Hindu Kush and Pamir. D) Himalayas and Hindu Kush. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Himalayas and Hindu Kush. 48. The kesh, kangha, kara, kachera, and kirpan are all visual representations seen on followers of A) Confucianism. B) T(D)aoism. C) Buddhism. D) Hinduism. E) Sikhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Sikhism. 49. Around what time did the ancient Indus Valley civilisation decline? A) 2000BCE. B) 1700BCE. C) 1500BCE. D) 1500CE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1700BCE. 50. India was formed on what is known as the subcontinent of ..... A) China. B) Pakistan. C) India. D) Egypt. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) India. 51. What is the word that means "A Buddhist worthy of nirvana, who postpones it to help others" ? A) Bureaucracy. B) Stupa. C) Pataliputra. D) Bodhisattva. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bodhisattva. 52. The responsibility children have to respect, obey, and care for their parents is A) Cultural diffusion. B) Filial piety. C) Ideograph. D) Pictograph. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Filial piety. 53. What was the name for the people that were not considered to be part of the caste system? A) Sudras. B) Vaisya:. C) Untouchables. D) Brahmans. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Untouchables. 54. Ashoka became a Buddhist after the great battle of A) Kalinga. B) Calcutta. C) Maurya. D) Nanda. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Kalinga. 55. Books of Knowledge that contain many of the stories and songs of the Aryans. A) Darth Vedas. B) Vedas. C) Analects. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vedas. 56. What was the name of the group that was the lowest level of society and wasn't even part of the caste system? A) Untouchables. B) Unseen. C) Undesirables. D) Unloved. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Untouchables. 57. What best describes the Tamil kingdoms of southern India? A) Warlike people from the steppes of Asia. B) Kingdoms of warring princes competing for power. C) Wealthy independent sea-traders. D) Mighty conquerors of a vast empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Wealthy independent sea-traders. 58. The most powerful varnas were the Vaisyas and Sudas A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 59. A religion and philosophy developed in Ancient India, characterized by a belief in reincarnation and a supreme being who takes many forms. A) Daoism. B) Confucianism. C) Buddhism. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hinduism. 60. A state of inner peace. A) The Four Noble Truths. B) Enlightenment. C) The Eightfold Path. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Enlightenment. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books