This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 38 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 38 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. How did Buddhism influence Asoka as a ruler? A) It caused Asoka to be more violent. B) It caused Asoka to be more peaceful. C) It caused Asoka to require everyone to practice Buddhism. D) It causes Asoka to put intense taxes on everything. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It caused Asoka to be more peaceful. 2. What is the concept of reincarnation in Hinduism? A) A form of meditation. B) The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. C) That Hindu festival. D) A type of Hindu temple . Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. 3. What is the world's oldest religion? A) Zoroastrianism. B) Hinduism. C) Christianity. D) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hinduism. 4. What was sanskrit? A) A great Buddhist leader. B) The first language spoken in India. C) India's original writing system. D) The first religion in India. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) India's original writing system. 5. Ultimate Goal for Buddhism A) Reach the afterlife. B) Reach Canaan. C) Reach Nirvana (Enlightenment). D) Reach Brahman. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reach Nirvana (Enlightenment). 6. Which of the following was a major city of the Indus Valley people? A) Pataliputra. B) Mesopotamia. C) Pakistan. D) It's also Joe. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It's also Joe. 7. Hinduism is based on which of these? A) Monkism. B) The decimal system. C) The Vedas. D) Siddhartha. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Vedas. 8. The Anasazi built their houses closely together like apartments. These houses were known as ..... which is the Spanish word for village. A) Civilization. B) Technology. C) Classes. D) Pueblos. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Pueblos. 9. The priests at the highest level of social class ..... A) Kshatriyas. B) Brahmins. C) Vaisya:. D) Dalit. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brahmins. 10. According to the 4 Noble Truths, all people suffer and know what? A) Anxiety. B) Sorrow. C) Happiness. D) Desire. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sorrow. 11. What is the constant cycle of birth and rebirth called in Hinduism? A) Samsara. B) Karma. C) Salvation. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Samsara. 12. The economy of the Indus Valley civilization was primarily based on A) Agriculture. B) Manufacturing. C) Land based trade. D) All answers are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Agriculture. 13. People that travel around to teach and spread their religious beliefs are called A) Missionaries. B) Jains. C) Vedas. D) Sudras. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Missionaries. 14. Mahavira grew up in a ..... family, but gave up wealth and property after his parents died. A) Middle class. B) Loving. C) Wealthy, royal. D) Poor. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Wealthy, royal. 15. Which mountain range isolates and protects the Indian subcontinent? A) Rockies. B) Pyrenees. C) Himalayas. D) Urals. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Himalayas. 16. Which Indian invention affected the study of mathematics and science? A) Algebra. B) Algorithms. C) Geometry. D) The symbol zero. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The symbol zero. 17. Which group of people migrated to India and mixed with the Indus Valley people? A) Babylonians. B) Israelites. C) Egyptians. D) Aryans. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Aryans. 18. Buddhism was founded by ..... around 600B.C. A) Lakshmi. B) Saraswati. C) Dalai Lama. D) Siddhartha. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Siddhartha. 19. Religion in India was very different from the ideas of other cultures. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 20. Which group was traditionally did the work no one else wanted to do? A) Dalits. B) Brahmin. C) Shudrasya. D) Kshatriyas. E) Vaishyasya. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dalits. 21. Which pair of countries is most affected by monsoons? A) Ghana and Argentina. B) Algeria and Turkey. C) India and China. D) Cuba and Afghanistan. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) India and China. 22. The belief that ones actions impacts future events is called A) Karma. B) Predestination. C) Fate. D) Salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Karma. 23. China is in which direction from India? A) South. B) North East. C) North West. D) West. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) North East. 24. A simile for hypothesis is ..... A) Evidence. B) Educated theory. C) Lie. D) Guess. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Educated theory. 25. The soul or spirit of a person beginning life in a new body after death. This is a central tenant in Hinduism and also a feature of Buddhism known as rebirth. A) Karma. B) Taoism. C) Reincarnation. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reincarnation. 26. In Buddhism, a way of clearing the mind A) Sudra. B) Reincarnation. C) Meditation. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Meditation. 27. The guiding principles at the center of Buddhism are called ..... A) The Ramayana. B) The Four Noble Truths. C) The Rules of Living. D) The Enlightened Path. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Four Noble Truths. 28. Which tells us that the Indus River valley civilization had a strong central government A) Two identical cities 400 miles apart. B) Planned cities in grid pattern built around sewers. C) Both of these. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both of these. 29. Believe that the Vedas and Vedic texts are sacred. A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 30. Identify the religion based on the descriptor:founded in India A) Buddhism. B) Hinduism. C) Both Buddhism and Hinduism. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both Buddhism and Hinduism. 31. What is the name of the old language created by the Aryans? A) Sanskrit. B) Indian. C) French. D) English. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sanskrit. 32. The Indus valley inhabitants were the first people in Asia to do what? A) Herd. B) Grow wheat for bread. C) Use irrigation. D) Grow cotton for fabric. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Grow cotton for fabric. 33. What name was given to the rulers of separate Aryan villages? A) Friend. B) Bapu. C) Sardar. D) Rajas. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Rajas. 34. 2 reasons the Harappan civilization might have declined: A) River dried-updecline of crops. B) Decline of tradeinvasion. C) All of these are possible. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) All of these are possible. 35. High snowy plateau on the other side of the Himalayas from India. Where many Buddhists monks live to be one with nature? A) Persia. B) Tibet. C) Gobi Desert. D) Deccan. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Tibet. 36. There is a founder of Hinduism A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 37. Which of the following was the caste that included merchants? A) Sudras. B) Dalits. C) Vaisya:. D) Brahmin. E) Kshatriyas. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vaisya:. 38. The ancient Indians were masters of ....., the science of working with metals. A) Metallurgy. B) Mosaics. C) Dharma. D) Alloy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Metallurgy. 39. The Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Bhagavad-Gita are examples of ..... A) Literature. B) Yoga. C) Medicine. D) Architecture. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Literature. 40. One's duty, or ....., is based on a person's place in society. A) Dharma. B) Sanskrit. C) Nirvana. D) Karma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dharma. 41. Buddha' teaching is known as the ..... (also known as the divine law) A) Monsoons. B) Caste system. C) Reincarnation. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Dharma. 42. Which of the following was the caste that included rulers? A) Kshatriyas. B) Vaisya:. C) Sudras. D) Dalits. E) Brahmin. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Kshatriyas. 43. What was probably the reason that the Aryans were able to conquer the Indus Valley civilization? A) They were accomplished diplomats. B) They had horse-drawn chariots. C) They destroyed the canals. D) They cut off the food supply. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) They had horse-drawn chariots. 44. What is the first of the Four Nobel Truths? A) Life is full of suffering. B) Give up all desires. C) Meditation. D) Follow the Eightfold Path. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Life is full of suffering. 45. Stories written in Sanskrit long ago are still popular today. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 46. What does it mean to lead a Golden Age? A) They produced lots of gold and grew wealthy. B) They painted gold on all structures and architecture. C) Arts, learning, and culture flourished and prospered. D) They won a gold Oscar Award for being the best civilization. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Arts, learning, and culture flourished and prospered. 47. A person's personal duty, based on the individual's place in society A) Vedas. B) Monsoon. C) Dharma. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Dharma. 48. It took about 1, 500 years for these people to migrate into India. A) Babylonians. B) Nubians. C) Aryans. D) Harappans. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Aryans. 49. What was the sacred text of Buddhism? A) Tripitaka. B) Veda. C) Torah. D) Edda. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Tripitaka. 50. What did Harappa have in common with other ancient civilizations? A) Grid-patterned cities. B) Built near a river. C) Nothing. D) God-kings. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Built near a river. 51. What's the main ideal for Zoroastrianism A) Good vs. Evil. B) Life is suffering. C) Only one life, make it count. D) Give up everything to enter Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Good vs. Evil. 52. When did Aryan people begin migrating to this area? A) 500 BC. B) 1500 BC. C) 2000 BC. D) 1000 AD. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1500 BC. 53. Which statement best describes the Harappan society A) A society that had a strong belief in the afterlife and mummification. B) A peaceful society. C) A society that is ruled by a pharaoh. D) A society with a strong army, and iron weapons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A peaceful society. 54. Taught the 8 Fold Path and the 4 Noble Truths A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. 55. Pick the key concept:Untouchables were the lowest class A) Social Classes. B) Government and Leadership. C) Religion. D) Economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Social Classes. 56. The division of Indian society into groups based on birth or occupation A) Brahmins. B) Caste system. C) Buddhism. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Caste system. 57. Before Hinduism, there was ..... A) Buddhism. B) Judaism. C) Islam. D) Brahmanism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brahmanism. 58. According to the four Noble Truths:Life is full of suffering A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 59. The collected teachings of Buddha A) Karma. B) Dharma. C) Whisper. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dharma. 60. To achieve Nirvana, Buddhists must follow the ..... a series of practices requiring followers to be present, show regard for all living things, speak truthfully and kindly, and to choose a profession that aligns with these beliefs. A) The Torah. B) The Eightfold Path. C) The Homily. D) The Vedas. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Eightfold Path. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books