This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 96 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 96 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Where is the spinal cord located? A) In the brain. B) In the chest cavity. C) In the leg muscles. D) Within the vertebral column or backbone. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Within the vertebral column or backbone. 2. The CNS consists of what? A) Brain and csf. B) Brain and spinal cord. C) Spinal cord and csf. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brain and spinal cord. 3. What is the function of the cell body in a neuron? A) Insulates and speeds up signal transmission. B) Transmits signals away from the cell body. C) Receives signals. D) Contains the nucleus and carries out metabolic functions. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Contains the nucleus and carries out metabolic functions. 4. Where would you find a nervous system tract? A) PNS. B) CNS. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) CNS. 5. True or False:The experimental group is not exposed to the independent variables A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 6. This autoimmune disorder is characterized by muscle weakness and rapid fatigue which strikes the facial and ocular muscles initially followed by the arms then trunk. Occurs in women more than men. A) Huntington's Disease. B) Myasthenia Gravis. C) Multiple Sclerosis. D) IF. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Myasthenia Gravis. 7. The arbor vitae refers to ..... A) Cerebellar white matter. B) Cerebellar gray matter. C) The pleatlike convolutions of the cerebelleum. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebellar white matter. 8. What receives impulses & conducts them to the cell body? A) Dendrites. B) Neuron. C) Action Potential. D) Cell Body. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dendrites. 9. What type of neurons are typically found branching from the peripheral nerves? A) Sensory & Motor. B) Peripheral & Central. C) Somatic and Autonomic. D) Brain & Spinal Cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory & Motor. 10. Interactions between neurons commonly occur across junctions called A) Post synaptic membranes. B) Presynaptic membranes. C) Juxtaposition. D) Synapses. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Synapses. 11. Which of the following would need a very well-developed cerebellum? A) Ballerina. B) Teacher. C) Opera singer. D) Accountant. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ballerina. 12. The main control center for autonomic functions and endocrine gland activity is the A) Cerebellum. B) Thalamus. C) Cerebrum. D) Hypothalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hypothalamus. 13. What do you call the gurgling sound of our stomach when hungry? A) Granulosum. B) Krugkrug. C) Rufficopruso. D) Borborygmi/borborygmus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Borborygmi/borborygmus. 14. An involuntary, automatic response to a stimulus controlled by the spinal cord is a ..... A) Paralysis. B) Cerebellum. C) Stimulus. D) Reflex. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reflex. 15. The nose sensory receptors are called A) Olfactory receptors. B) Chemomechanoreceptors. C) Thermochemoreceptors. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Olfactory receptors. 16. Don't Have to Know-Select Receptor, Afferent = Which of the following is the correct sequence: A) Effector, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, receptor. B) Effector, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, receptor. C) Receptor, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, effector. D) Receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector. 17. Which system below would have the most direct ability to speed up the heart rate at the SA node of the heart A) Parasympathetic nerve fibers. B) Optic nerves. C) Sympathetic nerve fibers. D) Motor nerve fibers of the Somatic Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sympathetic nerve fibers. 18. What part of the eye is where the light is interpreted? A) Retina. B) Cornea. C) Pupil. D) Iris. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Retina. 19. The location where two or more bones meet A) Wrist. B) Knee cap. C) Joint. D) Tendon. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Joint. 20. These receive messages/stimuli from the environment. A) Sense organs. B) Neurons. C) Axons. D) Membranes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sense organs. 21. Which of the following are a part of the nervous system? A) Neurons. B) Femur. C) Veins. D) Aorta. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Neurons. 22. Bipolar neurons are found in A) Cerebral cortex. B) Retina of eye. C) Respiratory epithelium. D) Embryo. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Retina of eye. 23. The body's message & control center that carries messages back & forth between your brain & the rest of your body. A) Spinal Cord. B) Neurons. C) Nervous System. D) Brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nervous System. 24. Which division of the nervous system is in charge of regulating our flight or fight response and responding to stressful stimuli? A) Motor. B) Sensory. C) Sympathetic. D) Parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sympathetic. 25. True or false:The respiratory system is the control center of the body A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 26. Motor neuron disease (MND) is a debilitating illness that attacks nerve cells throughout the body. What is a possible cure for MND? A) Ensuring adequate sleep is maintained may be a possible cure. B) A cure has not been found. C) Training your brain may be a possible cure. D) Being physically active and eating a good diet may be a possible cure. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A cure has not been found. 27. The smallest part of the brain, often called the brain stem, is the ..... A) Medulla. B) Meninges. C) Cerebrum. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Medulla. 28. What is the name of the MIDDLE layer of the meninges? A) Arachnoid mater. B) Pia mater. C) Dura mater. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Arachnoid mater. 29. Indicate what is the material basis of human thinking and consciousness: A) Spinal cord. B) Sympathetic nerves. C) Cerebellum. D) Greater forebrain hemispheres. E) Midbrain. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Greater forebrain hemispheres. 30. Autonomous and Voluntary nervous system are the types of which of the following: A) Peripheral Nervous System. B) Central Nervous System. C) Both of these. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Peripheral Nervous System. 31. What is an example of the somatic nervous system at work? A) Digesting food. B) Regulating heartbeat. C) Putting your hand on something hot and causing it to pull away. D) Breathing while asleep. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Putting your hand on something hot and causing it to pull away. 32. A mild or severe trauma that can result from aviolent impact to the head A) Multiple sclerosis. B) Dementia. C) Traumatic brain injury. D) Epilepsy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Traumatic brain injury. 33. ..... are white blood cells that produce antibodies. A) B-Cells. B) T-Cells. C) Macrophages. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) B-Cells. 34. In order for the sodium potassium pump to work (open and close) what is needed? A) Sodium. B) Potassium. C) Magnesium. D) ATP. E) Calcium. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) ATP. 35. Synapses that are ..... cause a neuron to fire whereas ..... synapses reduce the likelihood that a neuron will fire. A) Dendritic; axon. B) Synaptic; terminal. C) Excitatory; inhibitory. D) Postsynaptic; presynaptic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Excitatory; inhibitory. 36. Membranes around the brain and spinal cord are known as the A) Pia mater. B) Neurilemma. C) Dura mater. D) Meninges. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Meninges. 37. Which of the following are characteristic of the sympathetic system? A) Inhibits the digestive tract. B) Dilates (make wider) the bronchi. C) Accelerates the heartbeat. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 38. Relays sensory information & controls voluntary movements A) Sympathetic System. B) Autonomic Nervous System. C) Somatic Nervous System. D) Parasympathetic System. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Somatic Nervous System. 39. Daily maintenance A) Parasympathetic nervous system. B) Sympathetic nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Parasympathetic nervous system. 40. Joe, 78 years old, has started having tremors and gait shuffling. His family is worried that he is developing: A) Alzheimer's disease. B) Multiple sclerosis. C) Cerebral palsy. D) Parkinson's disease. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Parkinson's disease. 41. Responsible for digestion A) Sympathetic NS. B) Parasympathetic NS. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Parasympathetic NS. 42. Which type of neurons carry impulses from the brain and/or the spinal cord to glands and muscles? A) Interneurons. B) Motor neurons. C) Enterneurons. D) Sensory neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Motor neurons. 43. Multiple Sclerosis is a brain disorder characterized by fine muscle tremors. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 44. Which of the following is NOT a major organ of the nervous system? A) Nerves. B) Brain. C) Spinal cord. D) Heart. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Heart. 45. The cell body of a neuron: A) Conclusion. B) Axon. C) Soma. D) Dendrite. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Soma. 46. The peripheral nervous system includes: A) Brain and nerves. B) Spinal cord and nerve ganglia. C) Nerves and ganglia. D) Spinal cord and brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nerves and ganglia. 47. Pick up messages from sensory receptors and transmit impulses toward the CNS: A) Efferent neurons. B) Microglia. C) Oligodendrocytes. D) Afferent neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Afferent neurons. 48. Which division of the nervous system is in charge of regulating our rest and digest response, or is in charge of conserving energy. A) Parasympathetic. B) Sympathetic. C) Sensory. D) Motor. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Parasympathetic. 49. Chemoreceptors are stimulated by ..... A) Changes in temperature. B) Changes in environment. C) Light energy. D) Changes in chemical concentration of substances. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Changes in chemical concentration of substances. 50. The central nervous system is formed by: A) The brain. B) The brain and the spinal cord. C) The cerebrum, cerebellum and spinal cord. D) The central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The brain and the spinal cord. 51. Another name of the "Nerve Cell" A) Axon. B) Neuron. C) Nerve impulses. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neuron. 52. The sodium potassium pump pushes 3 ..... ions out of the cell and 2 ..... ions in the cell. A) Potassium ; Sodium. B) Calcium; Sodium. C) Sodium; Potassium. D) Potassium; Calcium. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sodium; Potassium. 53. All of the following are layers of the meninges EXCEPT: A) Arachnoid Mater. B) Neuro Mater. C) Pia Mater. D) Dura Mater. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neuro Mater. 54. Sensory nerves that carry messages from all parts of the body to the brain and spinal cord are? A) Afferent. B) They will bring. C) Mixed. D) Connecting. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Afferent. 55. Head ache medication is a common (a) A) Caffeine. B) Reflex. C) A depressant. D) Reflexx. E) Stimulant. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A depressant. 56. More ions outside than inside cell memebrane A) Polarized. B) Depolarized. C) Repolarized. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Polarized. 57. What is the basic functional unit of the nervous system? A) Dendrite. B) Conclusion. C) Neuron. D) Axon. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neuron. 58. Give an example of a reflex action A) Knee-jerk reflex. B) Coughing reflex. C) Blinking reflex. D) Sneezing reflex. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Knee-jerk reflex. 59. When a nerve impulse jumps over the myelin sheaths on an axon we call this: A) Impulse skipping. B) Jumping. C) Lightning conduction. D) Saltatory conduction. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Saltatory conduction. 60. Which part of the brain controls vital functions (involuntarly) such as breathing and heart rate? A) Medulla oblongata. B) Cerebellum. C) Frontal Lobe. D) Diencephalon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Medulla oblongata. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books