This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 68 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 68 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The center of visual perception A) Temporal lobe. B) Frontal lobe. C) Occipital lobe. D) Parietal lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Occipital lobe. 2. Where gases are exchanged between the air and the blood. Oxygen and carbon dioxide pass through the thin walls of capillaries that surround this structure. A) Bronchi. B) Pharynx. C) Alveoli. D) Trachea. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Alveoli. 3. The cerebrum is a bundle of nerves going down your back. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 4. Form membrane that line some brain parts A) Neurilemma. B) Astrocytes. C) Ependymal cells. D) Microglial. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ependymal cells. 5. How much does the human brain weigh? A) 1 pound. B) 3 pounds. C) 100 pounds. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 3 pounds. 6. True or False:the right side of the brain controls the right side of your body, while the left side of the brain controls the left side of your body. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 7. Cranial nerve VIII is ..... A) Vagus. B) Vestibulocochlear. C) Facial. D) Glossopharyngeal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vestibulocochlear. 8. A disorder caused by dysfunction in the basal nuclei in the brain is called: A) Multiple sclerosis. B) Painful tic. C) Epilepsy. D) Parkinson's disease. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Parkinson's disease. 9. It allows one neuron to send from an electrical signal to chemical signal to another neuron. A) Conclusion. B) Dendrite. C) Axon. D) Nucleus. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Conclusion. 10. Dendrites receive signals from other ..... and transmit info ..... the cell body. A) Environment, away. B) Neurons, away. C) Neurons, towards. D) Are you speaking English Mrs. Ramsey?. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neurons, towards. 11. The peripheral nervous system is made up of the: A) Brain and nerves. B) Spinal cord and nerves. C) Brain and spinal cord. D) Only the nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Only the nerves. 12. This part of the brain is found at the lowest section of the brain stem and located at the top of the spinal cord. It controls automatic functions including heartbeat and breathing. A) Cerebellum. B) Spinal cord elongated. C) Pons. D) Pituitary gland. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spinal cord elongated. 13. It is the conduction of signals from the integration centers to effector cells, such as muscle cells or gland cells, which perform the body's responses. A) Sensory input. B) Stimuli. C) Integration. D) Motor output. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Motor output. 14. Somatic and sensory fibers carry information to and from where? A) Skin and joints. B) Skin, joints and skeletal muscles. C) Internal organs. D) Central nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Skin, joints and skeletal muscles. 15. Nissl granules are found in ..... A) Axon. B) Cyton. C) Axon terminals. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cyton. 16. ..... neurons carry impulses away from the brain and spinal cord out to the body. A) Somatic. B) Motor. C) Sensory. D) Inter. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Motor. 17. Which part of the cerebrum is responsible for vision? A) Temporal lobe. B) Occipital lobe. C) Frontal lobe. D) Parity lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Occipital lobe. 18. Impulse travels into the neuron on the ..... and out on the ..... A) Axon, dendrite. B) Axon, axon terminal. C) Dendrite, axon. D) Dendrite, neurotransmitters. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Dendrite, axon. 19. What are the parts of the diencephalon? A) Pons, medulla oblongata and midbrain. B) Thalamus, hypothalamus, and epithalamus. C) Frontal lobe, occipital lobe and parietal lobe. D) Cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Thalamus, hypothalamus, and epithalamus. 20. What part of the body processes pain? A) Memories. B) Skin. C) Blood. D) Brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brain. 21. The oldest part and central core of the brain, responsible for automatic survival functions. A) Brain stem. B) Cerebral cortex. C) Recticular formation. D) Medulla oblongata. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brain stem. 22. Facial nerves (one of the 12 cranial nerves) are motor & sensory nerves that: A) Control eye muscles. B) Control face muscles for expressions. C) Controls eye movement and pupil constriction. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Control face muscles for expressions. 23. The left hemisphere of the cerebral cortex controls what part of the body? A) Left. B) Right. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Right. 24. Which of the following are part of the sense organs? A) Head, shoulders, knees, and toes. B) Eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and skin. C) Head, eyes, nose, and knees. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and skin. 25. The ear has three parts A) Outer ear, outer ear and midle ear. B) Middle ear, inner ear and ear. C) Outer ear, middle ear and inner ear. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Outer ear, middle ear and inner ear. 26. This part of the heart comes from the left venrtricle and passes over the heart A) Vena cava. B) Aorta. C) Heart cage. D) Septum. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aorta. 27. What is the charge outside of a neuron at rest A) Negative. B) Positive. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive. 28. Spinal cord elongated A) Lower part of the brain, nearest to the spinal cord; it controls breathing and heart beat. B) Nerves that transmit messages to and from the spinal cord. C) Lower back part of the brain that controls muscular coordination and balance. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lower part of the brain, nearest to the spinal cord; it controls breathing and heart beat. 29. Which of these would be a part of your Somatic Nervous System? A) Vision. B) Digestion. C) Moving your arm. D) Hearing. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Moving your arm. 30. What are the two major types of nerve cells? A) Axons and Dendrites. B) Neurons and Neuroglia. C) Myelin and Schwann cells. D) Synapses and Neurotransmitters. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neurons and Neuroglia. 31. Polio cannot be treated by taking medicine. Patients with polio undergo physical therapy to help retain muscle function. Today, babies can be protected against polio through vaccination. A) Bluff. B) Fact. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fact. 32. The ..... controls our body systems and allows us to think and feel emotions. A) Lungs. B) Liver. C) Heart. D) Brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brain. 33. Read the following and choose the correct neuroglia. "ciliated" A) Astrocyte. B) Oligodendrocyte. C) Microglia. D) Ependymal. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ependymal. 34. The outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions such as thinking, language, and problem-solving A) Spinal cord. B) Cerebral cortex. C) Medulla oblongata. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cerebral cortex. 35. Depolarizations are graded only up to a certain membrane voltage called A) Threshold. B) Stimuli. C) Depolarization. D) Cytosol. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Threshold. 36. Which is defined as the ability to transmit the impulse to other neurons, muscles, or glands? A) Conductivity. B) Irritability. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Conductivity. 37. Which structure receives major GABAergic input from neurons originating in the neostriatum? A) D. B) C. C) A. D) B. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) B. 38. Which is not a neurotransmitter: A) Glycine. B) Endorphins. C) Serotonin. D) Cetyltrimethylamine oxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cetyltrimethylamine oxide. 39. The primary visual area is located in the A) Parietal lobe. B) Occipital lobe. C) Frontal lobe. D) Temporal lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Occipital lobe. 40. Which part of the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) carries impulses to and from the spinal cord? A) Cranial nerves. B) Spinal nerves. C) Sensory organs. D) Glands and muscles. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spinal nerves. 41. Nerves that originate from spinal cord are called A) Cranial nerves. B) Spinal nerves. C) Afferent nerves. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spinal nerves. 42. What system is responsible for reflexes in the body? A) The Central Nervous System. B) The digestive system. C) The Peripheral Nervous System. D) The respiratory system. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Central Nervous System. 43. What is neuralgia? A) Numbness. B) Nerve pain. C) Night blindness. D) Bone pain. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nerve pain. 44. The portion of the brain that is located posterior to the brainstem and inferior to the cerebrum is the ..... A) Hypothalamus. B) Thalamus. C) Midbrain. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebellum. 45. What do you call the hairs that serve as filters of dust and foreign materials? A) Veins. B) Cilia. C) Nasal septum. D) Arteries. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cilia. 46. What type of actions does the cerebrum control? A) Reflex. B) Voluntary actions. C) Involuntary actions. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Voluntary actions. 47. What is the arrangement of Grey and White matter in Spinal cord? A) Outer grey matter & Inner white matter. B) Outer white matter & Inner grey matter. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Outer white matter & Inner grey matter. 48. This receptor type is found in the skeletal muscles of our somatic nervous system and always has an excitatory response when it is found here A) Nicotinic. B) Cholinergic. C) Adrenergic. D) Muscarinic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nicotinic. 49. What type of neuron is responsible for transmitting information from the limbs to the CNS? A) Afferent Neuron. B) Interneuron. C) Motor Neuron. D) Efferent Neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Afferent Neuron. 50. The ..... lobe receives and interprets nerve impulses such as pain, heat, cold, touch. A) Sensory. B) Temporal. C) Parietal. D) Frontal. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Parietal. 51. Bundles of neuron axons and their coverings, which are found outside the CNS A) Tendons. B) Muscles. C) Synapses. D) Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nerves. 52. A chemical which is released from a vesicle into the synaptic gap A) Neurotransmitter. B) Glucose. C) Electrical signal. D) Microtransmitter. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Neurotransmitter. 53. What do you call the outer layer of the skin that you see? A) Epidermis. B) Dermis. C) Papillae. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Epidermis. 54. These are the smallest bones in the body that help transmit and amplify sound waves. A) Fossils. B) Ossicles. C) Oracles. D) Spectacles. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ossicles. 55. Which part of the brain is connected to the spinal cord? A) Spinal nerve. B) Pons. C) Cerebellum. D) Medulla oblongata. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Medulla oblongata. 56. A circular structure behind the pupil that refracts light rays is the? A) Lens. B) Ciliary body. C) Iris. D) Cataract. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lens. 57. Sophia is taking her Anatomy and Physiology test. An EEG of her brain would most likely show a higher frequency of which of the following wave types? A) Theta waves. B) Alpha waves. C) Beta waves. D) Delta waves. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Beta waves. 58. Nerves that carry messages to and from the brain A) Afferent. B) They will bring. C) Mixed / interneurons. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Mixed / interneurons. 59. The brain stem controls the involuntary actions of the body. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 60. What is the coloured part of the eye? A) Iris. B) Cornea. C) Retina. D) Pupil. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Iris. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books