This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 63 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 63 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. They dilate pupils allowing for close sight to anticipate and attack from a predator/foe. A) Parasympathetic nerves. B) Sympathetic nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sympathetic nerves. 2. You are left out in the cold. What part of the brain makes you shiver? A) Epithalamus. B) Thalamus. C) Hypothalamus. D) Medulla. E) Pons. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hypothalamus. 3. The portion of the nervous system that conducts impulses from the skin, joints, skeletal muscles, and special senses is the ..... division. A) Somatic sensory. B) Autonomic motor. C) Visceral sensory. D) Somatic motor. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Somatic sensory. 4. The CNS is composed of: A) The brain. B) The spinal cord. C) Both the brain and spinal cord. D) The spinal and cranial nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both the brain and spinal cord. 5. Part of neuron that holds all the organelles. A) Myelin Sheath. B) Synaptic terminal. C) Axon. D) Dendrite. E) Cell Body. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Cell Body. 6. ..... receives messages from other neurons and sends them to the cell body. A) Hormones. B) Conclusion. C) Axons. D) Dendrites. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Dendrites. 7. You accidentally grab a hot pan and pull away without thinking about it This is an example of a A) Reflection. B) Reflex arc. C) Response. D) Reaction. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reflex arc. 8. ..... is the largest sense organ. A) Skin. B) Nose. C) Tongue. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Skin. 9. Which are the main divisions of the nervous system? A) Afferent and efferent. B) Peripheral and central. C) Somatic and autonomic. D) Sympathetic and parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Peripheral and central. 10. The area of the cerebral hemisphere important for the interpretation and the formulation of thoughts into speech is called A) The medulla oblongata. B) The pons. C) Broca's area. D) Wernicke's area. E) The cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Wernicke's area. 11. Which of the following is not a type of muscle in the human body? A) Smooth. B) Cardiac. C) Skeletal. D) Ripped. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ripped. 12. Which muscle type is found in your stomach? A) Smooth. B) Straight. C) Skeletal. D) Cardiac. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Smooth. 13. This part of the eye focuses light/images onto the retina. A) Vitreous humor. B) Cones. C) Cornea. D) Lens. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Lens. 14. Lobe that deals with learning and movement A) Frontal. B) Parietal. C) Temporal. D) Occipital. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Frontal. 15. In response to stimulus, the motor response goes out to two primary effectors. These effectors include muscles and (a) . A) A glands. B) Organs. C) Skin. D) Lymphatic system. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A glands. 16. The ..... is found around a bundle of neurons. A) Epineurium. B) Perineurium. C) Endoneurium. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Perineurium. 17. PNS neurons that transmit action potentials from the CNS to smooth muscles, cardiac muscles, and glands. A) Autonomic Nervous System (ANS). B) Endocrine System. C) Somatic Nervous System (SNS). D) Central Nervous System (CNS). Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Autonomic Nervous System (ANS). 18. Heartbeat, respiration, coughing, sneezing and vomiting are controlled by which structure? A) Hypothalamus. B) Pons. C) Spinal cord elongated. D) Thalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Spinal cord elongated. 19. Macrophages cell in CNS are A) Neuroglial. B) Astrocytes. C) Microglial. D) Oligodendriocytes. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Microglial. 20. Peripheral Nervous System is made up of A) Brain and spinal cord. B) Blood vessels and lymph nodes. C) Muscles and tendons. D) Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nerves. 21. Touch receptors that allow you to feel the tickle of a feather. A) Golgi tendon organ. B) Meissner's corpuscle. C) Free nerve endings. D) Lamellar corpuscle. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Meissner's corpuscle. 22. What does the neuron's nucleus do? A) Controls speed of electrical signal through the axon. B) Controls the actions of the neuron. C) Carries information from the cell body to other neuronsThis is a wrong answer. D) Produces food for the neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Controls the actions of the neuron. 23. The peripheral nervous system makes part of the nervous system A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 24. This "decides" most responses. A) Eyes. B) Brain. C) Nerves. D) Muscles. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brain. 25. Covering of Schwann Cells, Speeds up nerve impulses. A) Myelin Sheath. B) Axon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Myelin Sheath. 26. What is the job of your nervous system? A) Support the bones in the body. B) Give the body its shape. C) Pump blood to all parts of the body. D) Connect messages from our brain to your body. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Connect messages from our brain to your body. 27. Imagine you are learning about the human body in a biology class. Your teacher asks, 'What are the 3 main parts of the brain that we discussed?' A) Spinal cord, medulla, neurons. B) Dendrites, axons, axon endings. C) Brain, cerebellum, brain stem. D) Central, peripheral, axons. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brain, cerebellum, brain stem. 28. Which part of the brain is connected to the spinal cord and helps the body perform actions such as breathing, maintaining heart rate, and blood pressure? A) Cerebellum. B) Cerebrum. C) Brain stem. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brain stem. 29. A ..... is what your body does in reaction to a stimuli. A) Reaction. B) Response. C) Change tagsB.LS1.3. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Response. 30. The section of the peripheral nervous system that controls voluntary actions. A) Somatic Nervous System. B) Central Nervous System. C) Peripheral Nervous System. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Somatic Nervous System. 31. Outermost layer of meninges and is the strongest A) Dura mater. B) Pia mater. C) Arachnoid mater. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dura mater. 32. Coffee and Soda are common (a) A) Depressant. B) Reflex. C) Medication. D) A stimulant. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A stimulant. 33. Each neuron has only one axon and many dendrites. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 34. Two main functions:* Receive sensory information from the body (vis PNS) & send messages to the brain for processing. * Receive motor information from the brain and send it to relevant parts of the body (via PNS) to control muscles, glands and internal organs. A) Brain. B) Spinal Cord. C) Nerves. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spinal Cord. 35. The most common type of neuron is ..... A) Mixed neuron. B) Sensory neuron. C) Motor neuron. D) Reflex neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Motor neuron. 36. Identify the neuroglia described:Form scar tissue and regulate ion concentrations A) Oligodendrocytes. B) Astrocytes. C) Microglia. D) Schwann Cells. E) Ependymal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Astrocytes. 37. The nature of an nervous impulse is A) Slow. B) Chemical. C) Electrical. D) Muscular. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Electrical. 38. Chemoreceptors detect chemicals and scents in the food that we eat. what branch of the PNS would they be a part of? A) Autonomic. B) Somatic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Somatic. 39. What is another word for autonomic? A) Voluntary. B) Involuntary. C) Brain. D) Central. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Involuntary. 40. Light must be refracted precisely so it is focused on the retina. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 41. Of the 3 types of muscles, which muscles attach to bone. A) Cardiac Muscle. B) Smooth Muscle. C) Skeletal Muscle. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Skeletal Muscle. 42. All nerves outside the brain and spinal cord are part of the ..... nervous system. A) Central. B) Somatic. C) Autonomic. D) Peripheral. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Peripheral. 43. Describes the fact that a neuron fires at the same intensity despite the intensity of the stimulus. A) Threshold. B) Repolarization. C) All or None Response. D) Action Potential. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) All or None Response. 44. Earthworms have setae, which are like bristles that help them ..... A) Move. B) Eat. C) Reproduce. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Move. 45. Type of neuron that carries impulses from receptors to the CNS A) Action potential. B) Polarized. C) Sensory neuron. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sensory neuron. 46. Your brain is made mainly of what type of cell? A) Muscle Cells. B) Neroun cells. C) Skeletal cells. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neroun cells. 47. Of the following, which is NOT part of an eye? A) Retina. B) Cornea. C) Iris. D) Cochlea. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cochlea. 48. A nerve cell is called A) A Neuron. B) A dendrite. C) An axon. D) A synapse. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A Neuron. 49. A shiver is the collective term for which type of animal? A) Sharks. B) Jellyfish. C) Snakes. D) Sea otters. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sharks. 50. What is the nastic movement? A) Directional movement of plant to directional stimulus. B) Non-directional movement of plant. The direction is determined by plant. C) Response of an organism to seasonal changes in day length. D) Response of plant to the touching. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Non-directional movement of plant. The direction is determined by plant. 51. Which term describes the collection of lipids and proteins that may form a protective coating around an axon? A) Neurofibril. B) Synaptic knob. C) Myelin. D) Node of Ranvier. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Myelin. 52. Which neurotransmitter is considered part of the reward/ feel good pathway? A) Acetylcholine. B) Dopamine. C) GABA. D) Histamine. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dopamine. 53. The longest part of a neuron is most likely to be the A) Dendrite. B) Cell body. C) Axon. D) Conclusion. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Axon. 54. Vincent pulled his hand away when a bug bit him A) Not a reflex action. B) Reflex action. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reflex action. 55. What are the bones in the Vertebral/Spinal column A) Vertebrae (Plural)Vertebra(Singular). B) Vertebra. C) Vertebra (Plural)Vertebrae(Singular). D) Bones. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Vertebrae (Plural)Vertebra(Singular). 56. Is the brain the most complex organ in the body? A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 57. Effector neurons carry action potentials to the ..... A) Afferent neuron. B) Effector organ. C) Association neuron. D) Sensory receptor. E) Efferent neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Effector organ. 58. Which of the following is NOT a function of a type of protein? A) Major component of muscle tissue. B) Assist in the transport of materials in the body, such as oxygen. C) Make up antibodies. D) Provide a long term fuel source. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Provide a long term fuel source. 59. This ailment is also hydrophobia. Dogs, cats and monkeys are carriers of this virus A) Rabies. B) Brain Tumor. C) Meningitis. D) Sleeping sickness. E) Polio. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rabies. 60. The binding and release of sodium or potassium ions are due to conformational changes in the protein. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books