This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System โ Quiz 59 ๐ Homepage ๐ Download PDF Books ๐ Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 59 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which one does not use the brainstem? A) Pons. B) Medulla. C) Cerebellum. D) Midbrain. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebellum. 2. David is experiencing symptoms that include an inability to move and respiratory distress. His doctor is concerned that he may have which disorder? A) Poliomyelitis. B) Spinal Cord injury. C) West Nile virus. D) Multiple sclerosis. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spinal Cord injury. 3. The function of sneezing is to expel mucus containing foreign particles from the nasal cavity. A person sneezes when foreign particles pass through the nasal hair which triggers the release of chemical that activates body system causing sneezing. What body part is activated? A) Excretory system. B) Digestive system. C) Circulatory system. D) Nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nervous system. 4. Somatic nervous system controls the voluntary muscles A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 5. ..... is responsible for conducting nerve impulses away from the body. A) Conclusion. B) Axon. C) Schwann. D) Dendrite. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Axon. 6. General sensory input, such as pain, touch, and temperature are carried to the A) Association areas. B) Primary somatic sensory area. C) Prefrontal area. D) Primary motor area. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Primary somatic sensory area. 7. Our hearing, smelling and tasting occurs primarily in which lobe of the brain? A) Occipital. B) Temporal. C) Parietal. D) Frontal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Temporal. 8. The electrical signal jumps from myelin sheath $\rightarrow$ myelin sheath. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 9. Action potentials normally travel along an axon A) Toward the cell body. B) Away from the cell body. C) Away from the synapse. D) In either direction, depending on the needs of the animal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Away from the cell body. 10. Which item contains the structures that are not from the neural crest cells? A) Rachnoid, Digastic muscle. Odontoblast. B) Pia matter, ganglion satellite cells, Ependymal cells. C) Sympathetic ganglion. Schwann cells, medulla of adrenal gland. D) Incus, stylopharyngeus muscle, ciliary muscle. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pia matter, ganglion satellite cells, Ependymal cells. 11. What do you do when you taste BACON? A) Run and yell down your street ยจgodzilla is attackingยจ. B) Say yum and eat it. C) Say sausage is better canadian. D) This one is the correct answer. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Say yum and eat it. 12. The neuroglial cells that connect the neuron to the blood vessel to control the chemical environment of the neurons/brain are called A) Ependymal. B) Microglial. C) Oligodendrocyte/schwann cell. D) Astrocyte. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Astrocyte. 13. Which part of the brain helps in balancing your body and coordinating all your muscles? A) Cerebrum. B) Spinal cord. C) Brain stem. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebellum. 14. Which of the following glial cells use cilia to help circulate the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)? A) Astrocytes. B) Oligodendrocytes. C) Ependymal cells. D) Microglia. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ependymal cells. 15. The ..... function of the nervous system refers to information being interpreted so that the brain can make decisions. A) Motor. B) Integrative. C) Sensory. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Integrative. 16. Regulation of an organism's internal, life maintaining conditions is a definition of which of the following terms? A) Autonomic. B) Stimulus. C) Somatic. D) Homeostasis. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Homeostasis. 17. When the ..... contract, the arm bends towards the shoulder. A) Triceps. B) Abdomninus. C) Biceps. D) Optimus Prime. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Biceps. 18. Which structure carries impulses from CNS to effectors? A) Myelin sheath. B) Interneurons. C) Sensory nerves. D) Motor nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Motor nerves. 19. Produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain & spinal cord and helps circulate it. A) Microglia. B) Astrocytes. C) Ependymal cells. D) Oligodendrocytes. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ependymal cells. 20. The brain weighs approximately 1.4 kg and composed of 1 billion neurons. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) FALSE. 21. Branch-like extensions of the neuron that receive chemical messages and carry them to the cell body. A) Transport nutrients and get rid of waste. B) Transport information around the body. C) Absorb oxygen & clean our blood. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Transport information around the body. 22. These types of neurotranmitters increase the membranes permiability, thus increasing the changes threashold will be achieved. A) Integrative. B) Reflex. C) Excitatory. D) Motor. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Excitatory. 23. The gap between Schwann cells is known as the A) Nodes of Ranvier. B) Neurolemma. C) Glial cells. D) Conclusion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nodes of Ranvier. 24. Increased heart rate, is a response controlled by which system? A) Parasympathetic. B) Sympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sympathetic. 25. Which of the following is not a nervous system function? A) Receives information from internal and external environments. B) Responds to stimuli. C) Maintains balance in the body. D) Shapes and supports the body. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Shapes and supports the body. 26. Only pair of cranial nerves to extend to the thoracic and abdominal cavities A) Vagus. B) Vestibulocochlear. C) Oculomotor. D) Glossopharyngeal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Vagus. 27. Clustered ribosomes and rough ER A) Myelin sheath. B) Neuron cell body. C) Nissl bodies. D) Axon terminal. E) Neurolemma. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nissl bodies. 28. A nerve tract that allows the communication between the two cerebral hemispheres A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Pons. D) A calloused body. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A calloused body. 29. Which step happens after the fusion of vesicles with the axon terminal membrane A) Neurotransmitters bind with receptors. B) Neurotransmitters enter the synaptic cleft. C) Calcium ions enter the axon terminal. D) Sodium pumps get activated. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neurotransmitters enter the synaptic cleft. 30. The receptor on the tongue that helps you taste is called a A) Key bids. B) Saliva. C) Tonsil. D) Retina. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Key bids. 31. Under the thalamus, makes up the floor of the diencephalon, an important autonomic nervous system center because it plays a role in the regulation of body temperature, water balance, and metabolism. contains centers for thirst, appetite, sex, pain and pleasure, controls the pituitary gland. A) Thalamus. B) Epithalamus. C) Broca's area. D) Hypothalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hypothalamus. 32. What part of the brain controls our senses (taste, touch, smell, sight, sound)? A) Medulla. B) Cerebrum. C) Spinal cord. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cerebrum. 33. Release of adrenaline occurs in which part of the nervous system? A) Sympathetic. B) Somatic. C) Central. D) Parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sympathetic. 34. Which organ is responsible for your sense of BALANCE? A) Cochlea. B) Olfactory receptors. C) Eustachian tube. D) Golgi tendon organs. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Eustachian tube. 35. A boxer was hit and knocked him down. The part of the boxer's brain that experienced impaired function during a fall was most likely ..... A) Cerebellum. B) Middle brain. C) Spinal cord. D) Cerebrum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebellum. 36. The main connection between the right and left hemisphere of the cerebrum is the A) Basal nuclei. B) Limbic system. C) Callous body. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Callous body. 37. What are the three main parts of the brainstem? A) Spinal cord, hippocampus, amygdala. B) Midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. C) Frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe. D) Cerebellum, thalamus, hypothalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. 38. Interneurons aslo called A) Neuroglia. B) Gray matter. C) Association neurons. D) Myelin sheath. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Association neurons. 39. A ..... is an automatic reaction to a stimulus that involves the movement of an impulse from a sensory receptor along the sensory nerve to the spinal cord. A) Spinal cord. B) Reflex. C) Brain. D) Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reflex. 40. Keep the eyes moist by spreading tears and mucus A) Eyelashes. B) Eyelids. C) Eyebrows. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Eyelids. 41. It's nucleus is difficult to see because of overlying granules A) Monocytes. B) Eosinophil. C) Neutrophil. D) Lymphocytes. E) Basophil. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Basophil. 42. The space between a presynaptic and post synaptic neuron A) Axon Hillock. B) Nodes of Ranvier. C) Synaptic cleft. D) Terninal bouton. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Synaptic cleft. 43. Which term matches the following definition. Definition:The organ system that that senses, process and responses the information it gets in that order. A) Neurons. B) Homeostasis. C) Immune System. D) Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nervous System. 44. Pressure is maintained on two sides of ear drum by A) Membrane labyrinth. B) Cochlea. C) Auditory ossicles. D) Eustachian tube. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Eustachian tube. 45. Which division of the nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord? A) CNS. B) Somatic. C) Autonomic. D) PNS. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) CNS. 46. Which of the following are the two sections of the nervous system A) Peripheral and Central. B) Peripheral and Autonomi. C) Central and Automatic. D) Somatic and Involuntary. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Peripheral and Central. 47. What is the name for the bundle of nerves that runs through your backbone? A) Reflexes. B) Peripheral nerves. C) Brain. D) Spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Spinal cord. 48. How do you test the Trochlear Nerve? A) Sniff Test. B) Snellen Eye Chart. C) Facial Symmetry. D) Look down the nose. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Look down the nose. 49. The ..... send and receive messages from the brain. A) Nerves. B) Spinal Cord. C) Brain. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nerves. 50. Maintains homeostasis A) Hypothalamus. B) Thalamus. C) Midbrain. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hypothalamus. 51. Nerves that transmit impulses toward the brain and spinal cord are: A) Efferent nerves. B) Afferent nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Afferent nerves. 52. What is the equation to calculate speed? A) Speed = distance/time. B) Speed = speed/time. C) Speed = time/distance. D) Speed = time x distance. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Speed = distance/time. 53. Which cranial nerve allows for speech? A) #9 Glossopharyngeal. B) #10 Vagus. C) #12 hypoglossal. D) #1 olfactory. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) #12 hypoglossal. 54. Which type of MRI scan is good for detecting ischemic stroke in the first few hours? A) Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). B) Contrast enhanced MRI using gadolinium. C) Diffusion weighted (DW) MRI. D) BOLD-fMRI. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Diffusion weighted (DW) MRI. 55. Most drugs that affect the nervous system, especially recreational or illegal drugs, raise the level of the neurotransmitter A) Dopamine. B) Serotonin. C) NADPH. D) Adenosine. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dopamine. 56. ..... send information from the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin to the brain. A) Motor neurons. B) Sensory neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory neurons. 57. The structure that holds the two brain hemispheres together: A) The cerebellum. B) The thalamus. C) A calloused body. D) The occipital lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A calloused body. 58. A man injures his arm in an accident. Afterwards, he can move his hand but cannot feel objects touching his hand. What could cause this? A) Both sensory and motor neurones are cut. B) Sensory neurons are cut. C) Motor neurones are cut. D) Effectors are damaged. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory neurons are cut. 59. What are reflexes? A) The main control center. B) The brain and the spinal cord. C) A message carried by a neuron. D) Involuntary, automatic response to a stimulus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Involuntary, automatic response to a stimulus. 60. Which best describes the function of the nervous system? A) Eliminating body waste. B) Movement of blood through the body. C) Control bodily function and movement. D) Exchange of materials through blood and cells. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Control bodily function and movement. โ PreviousNext โRelated QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 ๐ Back to Homepage ๐ Download PDF Books ๐ Premium PDF Books