This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System β Quiz 291 π Homepage π Download PDF Books π Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 291 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which part of the brain is responsible for balance & coordination? A) Cerebrum. B) Medulla. C) Pons. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cerebellum. 2. Sweat glands (tissue in our bodies that produce sweat) are an example of ..... A) Sensory Receptor. B) Effector. C) Response. D) Stimulus. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Effector. 3. Supplies blood with oxygen and rids the body of carbon dioxide A) Circulatory. B) Nervous. C) Respiratory. D) Outgrowths. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Respiratory. 4. What part is the brain stem? A) A. B) C. C) D & E. D) B. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) D & E. 5. The largest organ of our nervous system. It controls the functioning of all the body systems. A) Skull. B) Cerebrum. C) Cerebellum. D) Brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brain. 6. Where is the Frontal Lobe located? A) The front of the brain (blue). B) The side of the brain (green). C) Bottom of the brain (orange). D) The back of the brain (yellow). Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The front of the brain (blue). 7. The main function of the PNS is to: A) Connect the SNC to the limbs and organs of the body. B) Attach the CNS to the skin and bones. C) Connect the CNS to the limbs and organis of the body. D) Attach the SNC to the skin and bones. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Connect the CNS to the limbs and organis of the body. 8. Doctors who study the nervous system are ..... A) Psychologists. B) Nephrologists. C) Psychiatrists. D) Neurologists. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neurologists. 9. Which gland above the brain stem regulates areas for thirst, hunger, body temperature, and blood pressure? A) Hypothalamus. B) Thalamus. C) Cerebellum. D) Spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hypothalamus. 10. Receptors are more sensitive to ..... A) Sensation. B) Location change. C) Environmental change. D) Perception. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Environmental change. 11. A patient rehabbing following a TKA (Total Knee Arthroplasty) is performing standing ΒΌ squats for strengthening. What type of exercise for the quads is being performed when the patient moves from an upright position to a ΒΌ squat position? A) OKC, concentric. B) CKC, eccentric. C) OKC, eccentric. D) CKC, concentric. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) CKC, concentric. 12. Which of the following represents the pathway for hearing in the correct order? A) Bipolar neurons of CN VIII-pons-midbrain-frontal lobe. B) Bipolar neurons of CN VII-pons-midbrain-temporal lobe. C) Bipolar neurons of CN VIII-midbrain-pons-temporal lobe. D) Bipolar neurons of CN VIII-pons-midbrain-temporal lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bipolar neurons of CN VIII-pons-midbrain-temporal lobe. 13. Glial cells that surround and support neuron bodies in the PNS. A) Astrocytes. B) Satellite cells. C) Microglia. D) Schwann cells. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Satellite cells. 14. Ms. Wan stepped on a piece of glass and was startled and immediately jerked her legs away. What is this phenomenon called? A) Kinesis. B) Effect. C) Reflex. D) Taxis. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reflex. 15. Transmits electrical messages around the body A) Neuron. B) Axon. C) Dendrites. D) Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Neuron. 16. Which of the following release norepinephrine? A) Somatic motor neurons. B) Autonomic preganglionic fibers. C) Sympathetic postganglionic fibers. D) None of the choices releases norepinephrine. E) Parasympathetic postganglionic fibers. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sympathetic postganglionic fibers. 17. Lower right area of brain towards the back is ..... A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Brainstem. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cerebellum. 18. This part of the Cerebral Cortex controls voluntary scanning movements of the eyes A) Occipital Lobe. B) Primary Visual Area. C) Occulomotor Nerve. D) Frontal Eye Field Area. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Frontal Eye Field Area. 19. The strength of the nerve impulse remains constant along the fiber A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 20. The metabolic center of a neuron; contains the nucleus A) Cell body. B) Node of Ranvier. C) Neuroglia. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cell body. 21. Oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves (3, 4, 6) A) Concerned with vision. B) Regulates voluntary movements of eyelid/eyeball/pupil constriction. C) Pain of the eye; blinking. D) Governs swallowing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Regulates voluntary movements of eyelid/eyeball/pupil constriction. 22. There are two distinct parts of the nervous system-what are their names? A) Autonomous and Somatic systems. B) Autonomic and Somatosomic systems. C) Autonomic and Somatic systems. D) Autonome and Somatice systems. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Autonomic and Somatic systems. 23. A type of neuron (nerve) that transmits messages from sensory neurons to motor neurons. These Neurons are in the spine and brain. A) Motor Neuron. B) Sensory Neuron. C) Inter-neuron. D) Hormone. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Inter-neuron. 24. Your brain is made up of 50% water. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 25. Which organ is responsible for your sense of SMELL? A) Neuromuscular spindles. B) Olfactory bulb. C) Eustachian tube. D) Organ of Corti. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Olfactory bulb. 26. When you run in a race, your heart beats faster. How does your body know to do this? A) The heart does it on its own, without any help. tagsMS-LS1.8. B) The nervous system tells your heart to beat slower. C) The nervous system talks to the circulatory system. D) Your bones tell the heart to move faster. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The nervous system talks to the circulatory system. 27. The olfactory and gustatory zones are located in ..... share A) Frontal. B) Parietal. C) Occipital. D) Temporal. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Temporal. 28. What are the type of functions that do not require you to think about them? A) Involuntary. B) Automatic. C) Voluntary. D) Homeostasis. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Involuntary. 29. The phone rings and you answer it. Answering the phone is a ..... A) Response. B) Stimulus. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Response. 30. Imagine Liam, Ava, and Mason are studying the human nervous system. They come across the term 'Nerve'. What do you think it refers to? A) Something that makes you nervous. B) A structure that carries impulses toward the brain. C) A bundle of nerve fibers. D) A structure that carries impulses toward the cell body. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A bundle of nerve fibers. 31. The ..... mater resembles a spider web. A) Dura. B) Pia. C) Arachnoid. D) All the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Arachnoid. 32. Even If any of the organs fails, the body will NOT lose its balance. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) FALSE. 33. Nerve impulses travel faster on non-myelinated axons. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 34. This part of the neuron carries the impulse into the nerve cell. A) Axon. B) Cell body. C) Dendrite. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Dendrite. 35. Plants and animal cells both have a nucleus. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 36. Can an action potential occur below-55mV? A) No. B) Yes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) No. 37. The receptors that detect changes in "Dynamic Equilibrium" are ..... A) Spots. B) Vestibule. C) Crista Ampullaris. D) Semicircular Canals. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Crista Ampullaris. 38. What parts of the brain does the forebrain consist of? A) Cerebrum, cerebellum, hypothalamus. B) Cerebrum, cerebellum, pons. C) Cerebrum, thalamus, cerebellum. D) Cerebrum, thalamus, hypothalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrum, thalamus, cerebellum. 39. The gap at each synapse is bridged by chemicals called ..... A) Ions. B) Cerebrospinal fluid. C) Action potentials. D) Neurotransmitters. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neurotransmitters. 40. What part of the neuron helps produce protein and contains DNA? A) Cell Body. B) Axon. C) Dendrites. D) Nucleus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nucleus. 41. A neuron with a smaller axon diameter will transmit information faster A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 42. In which sense organ optic nerves are present? A) Eyes. B) Ears. C) Tougue. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Eyes. 43. Individuals who are mostly right-brained would most likely not exhibit which of the following characteristics A) Musical and Artistic Awareness. B) Scientific Skills. C) Spatial Perception. D) Artistic Aptitude. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Scientific Skills. 44. Long cell process extending from the neuron cell body. A) Myelin Sheath. B) Axon. C) Dendrite. D) Soma. E) Nodes of Ranvier. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Axon. 45. Which pairing is wrong? A) Fovea-no image. B) Optic nerve plate-nerve exit. C) Blind spot-no visual cells. D) Cone cells-receive color images. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Fovea-no image. 46. Lobe of the cerebrum that processes sensations of hearing and smell A) Parietal. B) Temporal. C) Occipital. D) Frontal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Temporal. 47. Your memory is "hyper aware" when ..... A) When anxiety is activated. B) When you see your crush. C) When dread is activated. D) When fear is activated. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) When fear is activated. 48. The three main activities performed by the nervous system to maintain homeostasis are sensory, motor and A) Temperature control. B) Secretion. C) Integration. D) Visual. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Integration. 49. Neuron that carries a message to a gland A) Motor. B) Sensory. C) Interneuron. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Motor. 50. What causes the symptoms of multiple sclerosis? A) Degeneration of the sheath that covers the neurons of the central system and the replacement of this sheath with scar tissue. B) Excessive neurotransmitter release. C) Excessive carbohydrate intake. D) Multiple sclerosis is caused by obesity. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Degeneration of the sheath that covers the neurons of the central system and the replacement of this sheath with scar tissue. 51. All nerve fibers of the sympathetic division arise from the thoracic and lumbar regions of the spinal cord. Its neurons are in the lateral horns and nearby gray matter of the spinal cord. Their axons exit the cord by way of spinal nerves T1 to L2 and lead to the nearby sympathetic chain of ganglia. A) This is false. B) This is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) This is true. 52. Cranial nerve XI, carries motor information to muscles in the neck that move the head and shoulders: A) Aculomotor. B) Trigeminal. C) Spinal accessory. D) Trochlear. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Spinal accessory. 53. What does the brainstem control? A) Memory and learning. B) Hunger and thirst. C) Language and communication. D) Creativity and imagination. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hunger and thirst. 54. Cranial nerve III A) Trochlear. B) Optic. C) Olfactory. D) Oculomotor. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Oculomotor. 55. A substance synthesized at the cell body must undergo ..... transport to reach the synaptic knobs. A) Anterograde. B) Retrograde. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Anterograde. 56. This lobe controls the senses of hearing and smell. A) Frontal. B) Parietal. C) Temporal. D) Occipital. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Temporal. 57. Contains nucleus, nucleus contains DNA of cell and regulates cell activity A) Cell body. B) Dendrite. C) Axon terminal (synaptic terminal). D) Axon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cell body. 58. True or False-A newborn baby's brain triples in size during its first year of life. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 59. What are the receptors that receive stimuli such as light, sound, and taste? A) Conclusion. B) Spinal cord. C) Neurons. D) Sensory receptors. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sensory receptors. 60. ..... part of the brain contain memories A) Cerebellum. B) Medulla oblongata. C) Non of the above. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Non of the above. β PreviousNext βRelated QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 π Back to Homepage π Download PDF Books π Premium PDF Books