This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 263 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 263 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Main portions of spinal nerves A) Cauda equina. B) Roots. C) Plexuses. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Plexuses. 2. Nerves that run up and down the length of the back and transmit most messages between the body and brain A) Spinal cord. B) Medulla oblongata. C) Nerve impulse. D) Cerebrum. E) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Spinal cord. 3. The signal may take a different pathway: A) Unipolar neuron-reticular formation-spinal cord-parietal lobe-hypothalamus and limbic system. B) Unipolar neuron-spinal cord-reticular formation-parietal lobe-hypothalamus and limbic system. C) Unipolar neuron-spinal cord-reticular formation-parietal lobe-thalamus and limbic system. D) Unipolar neuron-reticular formation-parietal lobe-hypothalamus and limbic system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Unipolar neuron-spinal cord-reticular formation-parietal lobe-hypothalamus and limbic system. 4. The part of the brain that controls higher mental activities such as learning, perception, memory and making decisions. A) Cerebrum. B) Midbrain. C) Thalamus. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebrum. 5. A person who can sleep through loud traffic in a large city, but is awakened promptly due to the sound of an alarm or crying baby A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Reticular formation. D) Medulla oblongata. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reticular formation. 6. Which structure is shown in blue? A) Pons. B) Medulla oblongata. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pons. 7. In individuals with central nervous system disorders affecting the lower limbs, a scissoring gait pattern may occur, which is characterized by: A) Exaggerated arm swing. B) Stiff, slow movements. C) High-stepping gait. D) Crossing of the legs while walking. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Crossing of the legs while walking. 8. Specialized nerve cells that get rid of bacteria and dead cells A) Ependymal. B) Oligodendrocytes. C) Microglia. D) Astrocyte. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Microglia. 9. The skeletal system works with the ..... to help your body move. A) Digestive system. B) Muscular system. C) Circulatory system. D) Respiratory system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Muscular system. 10. The diencephalon, midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata make up this structure. A) Cerebellum. B) Cerebrum. C) Broca's Area. D) Brain Stem. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brain Stem. 11. Lowers activity, calms the body, operates during normal situations, permits digestion, and conservation of energy A) Sympathetic Nervous System. B) Parasympathetic Nervous System. C) Central Nervous System. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Parasympathetic Nervous System. 12. Glands are controlled by the A) Somatic nervous system. B) Autonomic nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Autonomic nervous system. 13. Which is the job of the microglia? A) Form myelin. B) Get rid of bacteria. C) Form a cushion around the cell body of neurons. D) Go between capillaries and neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Get rid of bacteria. 14. A muscle that is involuntary and found in walls of internal organs such as a stomach and intestines and bladder and blood vessels. A) Smooth Muscle. B) Muscle. C) Cardiac Muscle. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Smooth Muscle. 15. To what part of the heart is oxygenated blood returned? A) Left atrium. B) Ventricle. C) Mitral valve. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Left atrium. 16. In a sensory neuron, where would you expect to find the cell body of the neuron? A) There is no cell body. B) In the center of the neuron. C) At the outer edge of the neuron. D) At the left of the neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) In the center of the neuron. 17. An organ of the central nervous system which has 3 distinct parts that all serve to control and coordinate the body's activities A) Spinal cord. B) Nervous system. C) Brain. D) Cerebrum. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brain. 18. The spaces between the covered parts of an axon are called: A) Synaptic clefts. B) Vesicles. C) Ventricles. D) Nodes of Ranvier. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nodes of Ranvier. 19. An action that provokes a response A) Brain. B) Stimulus. C) Sensory receptor. D) Nerve cell. E) Behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Stimulus. 20. Sensory perception experienced in the absence of external stimulation. A) Delusion. B) Hallucination. C) Schizophrenia. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hallucination. 21. Doing homework and studying for a test are actions directed by our ..... A) Brain stem. B) Cerebrum. C) Cerebellum. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cerebrum. 22. The brain stem is the oldest and deepest area of the brain and is often referred to as the ..... brain. A) Reptilian. B) Aviary. C) Mammalian. D) Amphibian. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Reptilian. 23. What does the forebrain develop into? A) The cerebral hemispheres and the thalamus and hypothalamus. B) The tectum, tegmentum, and cerebral peduncles. C) The cerebellum, pons, and medulla. D) The spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The cerebral hemispheres and the thalamus and hypothalamus. 24. What is known as a quick, automatic response to a stimulus? A) After-image. B) Reflex. C) Procedural Memory. D) Reaction. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reflex. 25. Neuron:a junction between neurons A) Myelin Sheath. B) Axons. C) Soma. D) Dendrites. E) Conclusion. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Conclusion. 26. This is the centre for intelligence and memory A) Medulla oblongata. B) Spinal cord. C) Cerebrum. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrum. 27. Who is able to diagnose a concussion A) Athletic Trainer. B) Nurse. C) Doctor. D) Coach, Trainer, and Parents. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Doctor. 28. Which of the following sends information to the spinal cord before being sent to the brain? A) Nose. B) Skin. C) Mouth. D) Ears. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Skin. 29. How is a reflex arc different than other voluntary movements? A) A reflex arc takes the same path as a voluntary action. B) A reflex a travels from a sensory neuron to the spinal cord then to a motor neuron, skipping the brain. C) A reflex arc takes longer than a voluntary action. D) There is no difference between a reflex arc and a voluntary action. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A reflex a travels from a sensory neuron to the spinal cord then to a motor neuron, skipping the brain. 30. Which type of neuron is responsible for releasing neurotransmitters to effectors? A) Interneuron. B) Sensory Neuron. C) Motor Neuron. D) Central Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Motor Neuron. 31. True or false? Intergral neurons are the least common. A) True. B) False (most common). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False (most common). 32. Which of the following best describes the connection between two typical neurons? A) The axon of one neuron touches the surface of another neuron. B) The axon of one neuron hovers very close to another neuron. C) The axon of one neuron grips onto the axon of another neuron. D) The axon of one neuron slots into another neuron like an electrical cord plugs into the wall. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The axon of one neuron hovers very close to another neuron. 33. Most reflexes do have to travel to the brain because they don't have to happen quickly. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 34. These two systems work together to control the pumping of blood throughout the body. A) Muscular and circulatory. B) Circulatory and integumentary. C) Skeletal and muscular. D) Integumentary and skeletal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Muscular and circulatory. 35. Non stimulant treatment for ADHD A) Apomorphine. B) Pregabalin. C) Ethosuximide. D) Atomoxetine. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Atomoxetine. 36. What are the two main branches of the nervous system? A) CNS and PNS. B) Brain and spine. C) Autonomic and somatic. D) Sympathetic and parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) CNS and PNS. 37. How many touch sensors are in each square inch of our hands? A) 60. B) 600. C) 6000. D) 6. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 600. 38. These are the supporting cells of the CNS A) Motor. B) Sensory. C) Neuroglia. D) Neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Neuroglia. 39. Lobe near the forehead. A) Temporal lobe. B) Parietal lobe. C) Frontal lobe. D) Occipital lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Frontal lobe. 40. What color is myelin? A) White. B) Gray. C) Red. D) Black. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) White. 41. The body system that controls all the other body systems. A) Respiratory System. B) Digestive System. C) Skeletal System. D) Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nervous System. 42. Used in the treatment of seizures and bipolar disorder. A) Lacosamide (CV). B) Topiramate. C) Carbamazepine. D) Gabapentin. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Carbamazepine. 43. The nerve impulse causes ..... in the number of calcium ions that enter the synaptic knob. A) An increase. B) A decrease. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) An increase. 44. Acute condition of confusion, disorientation, disordered thinking and memory, agitation, and hallucinations. A) Syncope. B) Coma. C) Delirium. D) Unconscious. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Delirium. 45. Which part of the brain controls thoughts, voluntary actions, and the sensations related to the five senses? A) Cerebellum. B) Spinal cord. C) Cerebrum. D) Brain stem. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrum. 46. Most common neuron A) Multipolar. B) Unipolar. C) Bipolar. D) Non polar. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Multipolar. 47. Taste buds contain papillae. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 48. What occurs to arteries and arterioles to decrease blood pressure A) Vasoconstriction. B) Vasodilation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vasodilation. 49. The ..... receives information from the environment and relays commands from the central nervous system to organs and glands. A) Central nervous system. B) Autonomic nervous system. C) Somatic nervous system. D) Peripheral nervous system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Peripheral nervous system. 50. This is the control center of the neuron A) Axons. B) Dendrites. C) Cell body. D) Myelin sheath. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cell body. 51. The part of the peripheral nervous system that picks up sensory stimuli and transmits those signals to the central nervous system: A) Sensory or afferent division. B) Autonomic division. C) Efferent division. D) Central division. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory or afferent division. 52. What is myelinated nervous tissue called A) White matter. B) Epineuron. C) Gray matter. D) Perineuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) White matter. 53. A network of interlaced nerves or blood vessels A) Conclusion. B) Reticular formation. C) Plexus. D) Ganglia. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Plexus. 54. Which of the following does NOT describe ependymal cells? A) Found in the cavities of the brain and spinal cord. B) Produces myelin. C) Has cilia. D) Circulates cerebrospinal fluid throughout the CNS. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Produces myelin. 55. This system is made up of muscles and tendons. A) Skeletal. B) Muscular. C) Outgrowths. D) Nervous. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Muscular. 56. What is the role of sensory receptors in the nervous system? A) They activate muscles or glands. B) They process and interpret sensory input. C) They monitor changes called stimuli. D) They serve as the control center for processing information. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They monitor changes called stimuli. 57. Which brain region contains the primary motor area/cortex A) Temporal Lobe. B) Occipital Lobe. C) Cerebellum. D) Parietal Lobe. E) Frontal Lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Frontal Lobe. 58. The exchange of ions completely reverses membrane polarity A) Depolarized. B) Polarized. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Depolarized. 59. This is the main location for motor functions. A) Cerebellum. B) Corpus Callosum. C) Insula. D) Frontal Lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Frontal Lobe. 60. What are the three main functions of the skeletal system? A) Protect organsSupport bodyEnable movement. B) Enable movementProvide protectionRegulate body fluid levels. C) ProtectAttackDissolve. D) Care for your bodyProduce bloodProtect organs. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Protect organsSupport bodyEnable movement. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books