This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 85 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 85 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. How much of India's water supply is provided by the monsoons? A) 90%. B) 80%. C) 70%. D) 60%. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 90%. 2. What types of jobs did Aryans adopt after settling in India? A) Pastoral nomads and farmers. B) Cooking, singing, and dancing. C) Mining, construction, and painting. D) Weaving, trading, and shipbuilding. E) Fishing, hunting, and pottery. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pastoral nomads and farmers. 3. A force caused by good and bad act and affects your future is called ..... A) Reincarnation. B) Salvation. C) Karma. D) Sanskrit. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Karma. 4. Which king built a town called Thanjavur in the Kaveri delta. A) King Rajendra I. B) King Rajaraja I. C) King Vijayalaya. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) King Vijayalaya. 5. This group was outside the caste system and the lowest possible group in ancient Indian society. A) Kshatriyas. B) Dalits. C) Brahmins. D) Vaisya:. E) Sudras. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dalits. 6. The Indus River has tons of natural resources. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 7. How did modern scholars learn that Mohenjodaro had ever existed? A) Historians saw it on Google Earth. B) Historians read ancient scrolls. C) Astronauts saw it from space. D) Archaeologists found its ruins. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Archaeologists found its ruins. 8. Which statement is true of the northern mountain ranges? A) They are close to sea level. B) They block the cooler weather patterns to the north making India arid and warm. C) They are low in elevation making it easy to outside invaders to attack. D) They elevation made it easy for people to live here. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) They block the cooler weather patterns to the north making India arid and warm. 9. What troubled the Buddha on his first few trips out into the world? A) Inequality of wealth. B) Aging, sickness, and death. C) Prejudice against lower castes. D) Cruelty, evil, and lack of caring. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aging, sickness, and death. 10. Ancient Indian city, along with Mohenjo-Daro A) Sudan. B) Ganesh. C) Dali. D) Harappa. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Harappa. 11. A mathmatical innovation from Ancient India was A) Adding the number 1. B) Adding and using the numeral 0 (zero). C) Pythagorean Theorum. D) Determining that Pi is 3.16. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Adding and using the numeral 0 (zero). 12. What are the physical and human features of a location? A) Perception. B) Place. C) Perspective. D) Landscapes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Place. 13. Gurus are the spiritual leaders of A) Confucianism. B) Sikhism. C) Hinduism. D) T(D)aoism. E) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sikhism. 14. What are the two most important rivers to ancient India? A) Brahmaputra and Yamuna. B) Ganges and Indus. C) Nile and Tigris. D) Amazon and Mississippi. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ganges and Indus. 15. The people in the top class of the caste system were A) Warriors. B) Artisans. C) Priests. D) Untouchables. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Priests. 16. Which term is defined as:A belief that the soul is eternal and lives many lifetimes, in one body after another. A) Whisper. B) Atman. C) Reincarnation. D) Vedas. E) Aryans. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reincarnation. 17. In traditional Chinese culture, which philosophy had the greatest influence on the development of culture, society, and politics due to the emphasis on relationships, respect, and structure? A) Taoism. B) Shintoism. C) Confucianism. D) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Confucianism. 18. Who was the most famous Mauryan emperor who converted to Buddhism? A) Chandragupta. B) Ashoka. C) Mughal. D) Babar. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ashoka. 19. The numbers that we use today are called ..... because they were created by Indian scholars and brought to Europe by the Arab A) Astronomical markings. B) Alloys. C) Hindu-Arabic numerals. D) Egyptian-Hieroglyphic numerals. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hindu-Arabic numerals. 20. How do the Vedas relate to Aryan history in India? A) They are religious texts followed by Aryans. B) They have no relation to Aryan history. C) They are historical records of Aryan civilization. D) They were written by the Aryan kings. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They are religious texts followed by Aryans. 21. A plateau is ..... A) Higher than a mountain. B) Has more peaks than a mountain. C) A raised area of land, but flatter than a mountain. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A raised area of land, but flatter than a mountain. 22. Harappans build these as places to gather and perhaps to worship their gods instead of ziggurats or pyramids. A) Seals. B) Bath houses. C) Indus. D) Saraswati. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bath houses. 23. Government/Leadership:What major event led Ashoka the Great to practice Buddhism? A) His tyrannical father Bindusara. B) The bankruptcy of the Indian government. C) His remorse for a massacre of 100, 000 people at the city-state Kalinga. D) The invasion of Alexander the Great. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) His remorse for a massacre of 100, 000 people at the city-state Kalinga. 24. Ultimate goal to have a union with Brahman. Must be reincarnated several times to achieve this state. A) Dharma. B) Salvation. C) Karma. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Salvation. 25. The philosophy that is based on the teachings of Buddha A) Untouchable. B) Reincarnation. C) Buddhism. D) Meditation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Buddhism. 26. Brahma the Creator, Vishnu the Preserver, and Shiva the Destroyer are the three chief A) Humanlike gods in Hinduism. B) Leaders of Ancient India. C) Aryan warriors whose acxtions illustrate the importance of duty. D) Characters in the Bhagavad Gita. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Humanlike gods in Hinduism. 27. To change one's beliefs; used in particular to describe a change from one religion to another. A) Convert. B) Avatar. C) Monsoon. D) Meditate. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Convert. 28. Who was a Hindu Prince that founded Buddhism? A) Siddhartha Gautama. B) Nirvana. C) Chandragupta Maurya. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Siddhartha Gautama. 29. Chola king who developed a Navy and raided the Ganga valley? A) King Vijayalaya. B) King Rajaraja I. C) King Rajendra I. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) King Rajendra I. 30. If two nobles from distant parts of China met during the Shang dynasty, what would be the easiest way for them to communicate? A) By fighting, because they fought with the same weapons. B) By trading, because they used the same type of money. C) By writing, because they wrote with the same characters. D) By speaking, because they spoke the same language. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) By writing, because they wrote with the same characters. 31. Which group of people built over 19, 000 miles of roads? A) Cubans. B) Aztecs. C) Incas. D) Mexicans. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Incas. 32. What was the capital of India? A) Pataliputra. B) Gupta. C) Chandragupta. D) Vedas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pataliputra. 33. A state of perfect peace is called: A) Karma. B) Reincarnation. C) Torah. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nirvana. 34. "Think good thoughts, say nice things, and do good for others. Everything comes back to you" This quote is most similar to which Hindu belief? A) Eightfold Path. B) Karma. C) Dharma. D) Samsara. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Karma. 35. Which river does this list describe? begins in the Himalayas flows through Pakistan empties into the Arabian Sea A) Indus. B) Ganges. C) Kush. D) Brahmaputra. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Indus. 36. Who is the universal spirit in Hinduism? A) Brahman. B) Siddhartha Gautama. C) Buddha. D) Dalai Lama. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brahman. 37. In Hinduism, the religious and moral duties of each person are called their ..... A) Vedas. B) Dharma. C) Crow. D) Oracle bones. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dharma. 38. Which was an Indian invention that had a great impact on the study of mathematics and science? A) Algorithms. B) The symbol zero. C) Geometry. D) Algebra. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The symbol zero. 39. India's golden age of culture flourished under this monarch A) Aryabhata. B) Chandra Gupta. C) Ramayana. D) Asoka. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Asoka. 40. What advice would Confucius give if you had a problem that you couldn't solve? A) Don't worry about it. B) Ask advice from someone older. C) You should feel bad. It is always your fault. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ask advice from someone older. 41. Sanskrit word that means "a person who is awake." A) Buddha. B) Karma. C) Dharma. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddha. 42. Which of the following persons belonged to the lowest social class of the caste system of ancient India? A) Trader. B) Laborer. C) Warrior. D) Merchant. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Laborer. 43. What was the fourth group in the caste system? A) Merchants. B) Priests. C) Warriors. D) Servants. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Servants. 44. Harappan civilizations were very advanced and included bathrooms with indoor plumbing. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 45. Seasonal winds, known as ....., help make India dry or wet, depending on the time of year. A) Citadels. B) Monsoons. C) Granaries. D) Tornadoes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Monsoons. 46. Called "seasonal winds" these weather events bring strong winds + summer rains and winter dryness to India A) A typhoon. B) A monsoon. C) A tidal wave. D) A blizzard. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A monsoon. 47. What is the name of the language that was developed by the Aryan civilization? A) Ramayana. B) Sanskrit. C) Pakistani. D) English. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sanskrit. 48. Hindu teachings were originally spread ..... A) Through rituals. B) By its founder. C) Through writings. D) Orally. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Orally. 49. Ashoka improved communication throughout the empire by ..... A) Constructing roads and rest houses. B) Inventing the first telephone. C) Morse code. D) New smoke signal technique. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Constructing roads and rest houses. 50. How long did Siddhartha meditate before finding enlightenment? A) 7 days. B) 49 days. C) 48 days. D) 40 days. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 49 days. 51. What two modern countries border the Indus River Valley? A) Egypt and Ethiopia. B) Persia and China. C) Pakistan and India. D) Ethiopia and China. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Pakistan and India. 52. Which person takes over the Maurya Empire and starts making it better for his people? A) Kautilya. B) Siddhartha Gautama. C) Asoka. D) Chandragupta Maurya. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Asoka. 53. What is India's social class (now illegal) called? A) Caste System. B) Fedual System. C) India Class. D) Social Class System. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste System. 54. Which is the correct order of the caste system, from most powerful to least? A) Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras. B) Vaisyas, Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Sudras. C) Sudras, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Brahmins. D) Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras, Brahmins. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras. 55. A large landmass that is set apart from a larger continent by land or water A) Plateau. B) Valley. C) Subcontinent. D) Peninsula. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Subcontinent. 56. Which of the following is a false statement about the Indian caste system? A) It is the name of the Indian social structure. B) It is held together by their religious beliefs of one's self-reliance for salvation. C) The belief in reincarnation and karma made society conform to its boundaries. D) Members were able to move up in rank and socialize with others from different backgrounds. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Members were able to move up in rank and socialize with others from different backgrounds. 57. Buddha gave up being a prince so he could ..... A) Help others. B) Get famous. C) Go to war. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Help others. 58. In the Indian Caste System your karma was mostly decided by? A) Whether you were reincarnated. B) When you followed the Eightfold Path. C) Whether you followed your dharma. D) Whether you learned the Four Nobles Truths. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Whether you followed your dharma. 59. The Indus Valley may have been the first place farmers grew ..... A) Cotton. B) Oranges. C) Peppers. D) Onions. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cotton. 60. The results of how a person lives. A) Karma. B) Reincarnation. C) Sutra. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Karma. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books