This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 45 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 45 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. A HIGH AREA OF LAND AT THE CENTER OF THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT A) THE PAMPAS. B) THE SAVANNAS. C) THE GREAT PLAINS. D) DECCAN PLATEAU. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) DECCAN PLATEAU. 2. Which religion believes in following the Eightfold Path in order to reach nirvana? A) Buddhism. B) Islam. C) Jainism. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism. 3. Why were Untouchables excluded from other Indians? A) They wanted to stay pure. B) They shared all their goods. C) They had to eat a special diet. D) They did work others considered lowly. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) They did work others considered lowly. 4. Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire? A) Ashoka. B) Siddhartha. C) Chandra Gupta I. D) Arthur. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Chandra Gupta I. 5. A force that decides the form that people will be reborn into in their next life A) Karma. B) Raja. C) Reincarnation. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Karma. 6. THESE MOUNTAINS SEPARATE INDIA FROM CHINA AND ARE THE TALLEST IN THE WORLD A) ROCKIES. B) APPALACHIANS. C) HIMALAYAS. D) ANDES. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) HIMALAYAS. 7. Which caste is described below?This social class was considered below the social class pyramid and were forbidden to enter temples and schools. A) Brahmin. B) Untouchables. C) Vaisya:. D) Sudras. E) Kshatriyas. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Untouchables. 8. What likely caused the people in the Indus Valley to leave? A) Disease and no food. B) Hurricanes and wildfires. C) Earthquakes and floods. D) Volcanoes and monsoons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Volcanoes and monsoons. 9. Much of what we known about the Aryans come from what source? A) The Vedas. B) Upanishads. C) The Varnas. D) Rajas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Vedas. 10. Why is it important to have wheeled transportation? A) In order to get rid of jobs for people. B) In order to make the gods happy. C) In order to travel to distant lands and trade. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) In order to travel to distant lands and trade. 11. Resources found in nature and used for trading with civilization who didn't have access to them. A) Monsoons. B) Hinduism. C) Natural resources. D) Aryan People. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Natural resources. 12. Type of religious structure meant to house relics of the Buddha A) Ramayana. B) Stupa. C) Chandra Gupta. D) Asoka. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Stupa. 13. Describe cities of ancient India. A) Over 35, 000 residents. B) Many streets and mud brick buildings. C) Indoor bathrooms and garbage chutes. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 14. What is a nomad? A) An object that remains from a certain time period in history. B) A person who moves from one land to another and they also often move in groups. C) A piece of land that is surrounded by water on all sides but one. D) A large area of land that is a smaller subdivision of a continent. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A person who moves from one land to another and they also often move in groups. 15. The third largest world religion that is practiced by 80% of India today. A) Judaism. B) Buddhism. C) Hinduism. D) Islam. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hinduism. 16. In Hinduism, the highest goal of the individual soul was: A) To achieve moksha (nirvana). B) To be with loved ones. C) To have good karma and dharma. D) To be reincarnated into the warrior caste. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To achieve moksha (nirvana). 17. Pick the key concept:The Gupta Empire traded all over the world through land and sea routes that connected Arabia, China, and Rome. A) Government and Leadership. B) Religion. C) Social Classes. D) Economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Economy. 18. The Four Noble Truths say life is ..... A) Happiness. B) Love. C) Suffering. D) Relaxation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Suffering. 19. What is the name of group of people below any Varna? A) Sudras. B) Untouchables. C) Scattered. D) Brahminous. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Untouchables. 20. Seasonal wind, especially in the Indian Ocean and southern Asia A) Language family. B) Monsoon. C) Raja. D) Subcontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Monsoon. 21. What did the budda say to give up get to nirvana? A) Life. B) Disneyland. C) PEANUT BUTTER. D) All desires. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All desires. 22. When the Aryans arrived writing changed from pictographs to what? A) Hieroglyphics. B) English. C) Cuneiform. D) Sanskrit. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sanskrit. 23. Which of the following did the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro NOT have? A) Connected sewer systems. B) Grid like streets. C) Running water. D) Social systems. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Social systems. 24. Historians describe a civilization's ..... by identifying its trade, production, goods, services, financial systems, consumption, networks of exchange, and taxes. A) Ideas. B) Society. C) Nature. D) Technology. E) Economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Economy. 25. In ancient India, you were born into your caste and stayed in it your entire life. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 26. Before he was Buddha, what was Siddhartha Gautama? A) A priest. B) A doctor. C) A teacher. D) A prince. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A prince. 27. An early civilization located in the area that is now Pakistan and north west India. It was one of the earliest civilizations to build major cities. A) Aryans. B) Harappan Civilization. C) Vedic Period. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Harappan Civilization. 28. What geographical feature boarders India and China? A) The Rocky Mountains. B) The Himalaya Mountain Range. C) The Sierra Nevada Mountains. D) The Adirondack Mountains. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Himalaya Mountain Range. 29. What is the belief that your soul will be reborn into another form? A) Rebirth. B) Reincarnation. C) Come again. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reincarnation. 30. Which is NOT true about the caste system? A) People must marry within their caste. B) Hindus remain in their castes for life. C) Hindus in every caste have specific jobs. D) The system is supported by the Indian government today. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The system is supported by the Indian government today. 31. Compare and Contrast the Ancient Indian Caste System with our current social hierarchy in the USA. Which statement is accurate? A) The withholding of social and economic opportunities because of skin tone occurred against many people under the caste system while the USA's social hierarchy is based mostly on income made from one's job. B) The caste system was based on income/taxes while the current system here is based on occupation. C) There are more people at the top of the social pyramid than at the bottom. D) Both systems allow for easy upward mobility (people can move up or down in class or caste. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The withholding of social and economic opportunities because of skin tone occurred against many people under the caste system while the USA's social hierarchy is based mostly on income made from one's job. 32. FIRST GUPTA EMPIRE RULER WHO UNIFIED INDIA AFTER 500 PEARS OF WARRING KINGDOMS A) CHANDRA GUPTA I. B) CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA. C) CAMBODIA. D) THAILAND. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) CHANDRA GUPTA I. 33. What sea does the Indus River flow into? A) Indian Ocean. B) Bay of Bengal. C) Red Sea. D) Arabian Sea. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Arabian Sea. 34. What are alloys? A) Mixtures of two or more metals. B) Mixture of steel. C) Mixture of soil and dirt. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mixtures of two or more metals. 35. Buddha's Eightfold Path is similar to Hinduism's ..... A) Dharma. B) Brahmin. C) Vedas. D) Cast system. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dharma. 36. The religious writings (collections of poems, hymns, myths and rituals) of the Aryans were know as ..... A) The Vedas. B) The Rajas. C) The Gurus. D) The Ramas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Vedas. 37. Portuguese name given to a rigid social structure in Indian society that said every person is born into a social group defined by occupation and family lineage A) Hinduism. B) Caste system. C) Varna. D) Karma. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Caste system. 38. Brahmins held what type of job A) Servants. B) Kings. C) Untouchables. D) Priests. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Priests. 39. Chandragupta's grandson who succeeded him to the throne was named ..... A) Ashoka. B) Chandragupta 2. C) Nanda. D) Kautilya. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ashoka. 40. Does not involve the worship of gods A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. 41. What caste were landowners, farm owners, merchants, skilled traders in? A) Vaisya:. B) Sudras. C) Brahmin. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Vaisya:. 42. What was the purpose of domesticating the water buffalo? A) Assisting in plowing fields. B) Assisting in sailing with sailboats. C) Assisting in writing with ink. D) Assisting in building granaries. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Assisting in plowing fields. 43. Who are the people in the caste system that perform difficult work? A) Peasants and Servants. B) Commoners. C) Outcastes. D) Warriors. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Peasants and Servants. 44. A nontheistic religion that emphasizes nonviolence and respect for all living things. A) Hinduism. B) Jainism. C) Whisper. D) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Jainism. 45. Ashoka released a series of edicts carved into ..... A) Stone pillars. B) Wooden pillars. C) Marble wall. D) Stone Steps. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Stone pillars. 46. Who is the author of Maha-Sidhhanta? A) Bhaskara. B) Baudhayan. C) Aryabhat E. D) Aryabhat E. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Aryabhat E. 47. Who was at the top of the caste system? A) Priests. B) Soldiers. C) Traders. D) Kings. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Priests. 48. Most people living in modern India claim ..... as their religion. A) Islam. B) Buddhism. C) Hinduism. D) Christianity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hinduism. 49. In India, the social class is called: A) Caste. B) Dynasty. C) Family. D) Food chain. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste. 50. Which river is known as the most sacred river? A) Indus River. B) Ganges River. C) Arabian Sea. D) Bay of Bengal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ganges River. 51. Buddha wanted to stop suffering so he taught people to stop being greedy. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 52. ..... was a strong ruler, the strongest of all the Mauryan emperors. A) Siddhartha Gautama. B) Asoka. C) Chandra Gupta. D) She. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Asoka. 53. Where do the winds blow from in the winter in India creating warm, dry winters? A) Harappa. B) It's also a strange place. C) Indian Ocean. D) Mountains. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mountains. 54. The Brahman was an invisible energy, force, or spirit that is a part of everyone. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 55. Books created on palm leaves are an example of an achievement in: A) Sculpture. B) Math. C) Science. D) Literature. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Literature. 56. Who is the Hindu god that exists in everything and can take many different forms? A) Brahman. B) Shiva. C) Vishnu. D) Brahma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brahman. 57. The act or an instance of planning or thinking quietly is called ..... A) Meditation. B) Reincarnation. C) Karma. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Meditation. 58. What correctly describes Hindu poems like the Bhagavad Gita? A) It discusses architecture. B) Teaches moral and correct behavior. C) What the last thing written in sanskrit. D) They were never written down. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Teaches moral and correct behavior. 59. Who is considered a hero to the lower castes and fought non-violently for the end of the caste system. A) Mahatma Gandhi. B) Room. C) Chandragupta. D) Asoka. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mahatma Gandhi. 60. What is another name for the Middle Way that Buddhists follow? A) Eight Fold Path. B) Four Noble Truths. C) 3 Marks of Existence. D) Five Precepts. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Eight Fold Path. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books