This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 36 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 36 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. When member of same family become rulers one after another the family is after called a ..... A) Empire. B) Dynasty. C) Local Government. D) Government. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dynasty. 2. The people of India depend on the summer monsoon season to ..... A) Carry snails and melting snow to the dry lands. B) Create a natural passage through the Himalaya Mountians. C) Bring cold air to the subcontinent. D) Provide rain for farmlands. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Provide rain for farmlands. 3. What vocabulary word means:An idea that the soul is reborn into many different lives. A) Dharma. B) Reincarnation. C) Vedas. D) Karma. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reincarnation. 4. Hindus believe that faithful followers of the religion A) Will be rewarded in their next life. B) Will be reborn as the god Shiva. C) Cannot escape from the cycle of life and death. D) Will be reborn as a pig. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Will be rewarded in their next life. 5. People who work to spread their religious beliefs sent by Asoka? A) Troops. B) Priests. C) Monks. D) Missionaries. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Missionaries. 6. The Indian caste system was started by the ..... A) Aryans. B) Egyptians. C) Greeks. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Aryans. 7. The most important language of ancient India is Sanskrit? A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 8. According to Hindu belief, how is Brahman related to the other deities? A) Brahman is the humblest deity who serves all of the others. B) The other deities in Hinduism are various forms of Brahman. C) Brahman represents the human soul and is weaker than all other deities. D) The other deities in Hinduism are equal in power to Brahman. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The other deities in Hinduism are various forms of Brahman. 9. A religion that believes in many gods is ..... A) Mythological. B) Polytheistic. C) Atheistic. D) Monotheistic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Polytheistic. 10. According to the Buddha's Four Noble Truths, why do people suffer? A) Because Brahman causes suffering. B) Because they eat sacred cows. C) They desire Nirvana. D) They desire worldly things. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) They desire worldly things. 11. In order to end the cycle of rebirth, one must reach ..... A) Whisper. B) Salvation. C) Karma. D) Shiva. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Salvation. 12. Iron ore was discovered by the Aryans around this time. This meant people could now smelt the iron ore to extract the iron and create tools to clear dense forests in the Ganges Valley. A) 700CE. B) 3500BCE. C) 700BCE. D) 1200BCE. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1200BCE. 13. The Hindu prince who left his life of luxury to find the meaning of life became the ..... A) Buddha. B) Brahman. C) Upanishads. D) Rig Veda. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddha. 14. What is the third largest religion in the world today? A) Buddhism. B) Christianity. C) Hinduism. D) Islam. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hinduism. 15. ..... do not believe in a god. A) Canaanites. B) Muslims. C) Buddhists. D) Hindus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Buddhists. 16. What two cities were at the center of the Indus Valley civilization? A) Babylon and Assyria. B) Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. C) Beijing and Khanbaliq. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. 17. What do you call the imaginary line the divides the Earth into the Western and Eastern Hemisphere? A) Equator. B) Latitude. C) Lines. D) Prime Meridian. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Prime Meridian. 18. The Indian Subcontinent is separated from the rest of Asia by the Hindu Kush and the A) Mount Fuji. B) Himalayas. C) Ganges River. D) Rocky Mountains. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Himalayas. 19. What kind of monsoons hit India in the summer? A) Dry ones. B) Wet ones. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Wet ones. 20. Which caste or social class is the lowest in Indian society? A) Brahmin. B) Untouchable. C) Sudra. D) Vaishya. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Untouchable. 21. This religion started in Ancient India. A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both. 22. What group had a founder? A) Buddhism. B) Aryans. C) Hinduism. D) Siddhartha Gautama. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism. 23. The ..... system was a strict division of social classes. A) Caste. B) Monsoon. C) Citadel. D) Migrant. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste. 24. Belief that the help of priests is necessary to achieve enlightenment A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 25. How far south did the Aryans migrate? A) To Harappa. B) To the Hindu Kush. C) To the Bay of Bengal. D) To the Deccan Plateau. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) To the Deccan Plateau. 26. Which of the following religions is monotheistic? A) Buddhism. B) Hinduism. C) Jainism. D) Sikhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sikhism. 27. The Caste System in India is known as the A) Vedas. B) Brahmas. C) Shivas. D) Crow. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Crow. 28. Buddah's teachings became popular because the ..... class people had hope that they were given attention and recognized A) Lower. B) Middle. C) Upper. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lower. 29. Read the passage and answer the question that follows:From October to May, the winter monsoon blows from the northeast, spreading dry air across the country. Then in the middle of June, the wind blows in from the Indian Ocean. This summer monsoon picks up moisture from the ocean. It carries rains that drench the plains and river valleys daily. If the monsoon is late or weak, crops die, causing famine. If it brings too much rain, overflowing rivers may cause deadly floods. Which topic sentence is missing from this paragraph? A) The people of India depend on summer monsoons to provide life giving rain. B) India's climate is dominated by the monsoons. C) Geography limited the contact the people of the Indian subcontinent had with the rest of the world. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) India's climate is dominated by the monsoons. 30. The two major civilizations in the Indus River Valley were A) Gupta and Bangladesh. B) Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. C) Gupta and Maurya. D) India and Pakistan. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. 31. Dynasty covering most of northern India and ruled by the Gupta family. A) Eightfold Path. B) Gupta Empire. C) Ashoka. D) Mauryan Empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Gupta Empire. 32. A group of nations or peoples under one ruler or government. In other words, one country (usually by force) takes over a lot of other countries. A) Karma. B) Dynasty. C) Empire. D) Aryans. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Empire. 33. The Olmecs shared their ideas with other cultures or ....., such as the Maya. A) Agriculture. B) Classes. C) Pueblos. D) Tribes. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Tribes. 34. Nonviolence is ..... A) The avoidance of violent actions. B) The disturbance of violent actions. C) The appearance of bad karma. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The avoidance of violent actions. 35. The Hinduism belief in the freedom from the cycle of life, death, and rebirth is ..... A) Ramayana. B) Vedas. C) Think. D) Salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Salvation. 36. Siddhartha Gautama founded which major religion? A) C Confucianism. B) A Hinduism. C) D Zoroastrianism. D) B Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) B Buddhism. 37. After viewing the horrors of war, Ashoka began to practice which religion? A) Christianity. B) Hinduism. C) Buddhism. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Buddhism. 38. A few groups reacted to ..... by breaking away to form their own religions. A) Mahavira. B) Hinduism. C) Buddhism. D) Sikhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hinduism. 39. This empire was a time of peace and prosperity in India, their "Golden Age" . A) Babylonian. B) Gupta. C) Mauryan. D) Akkadian. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Gupta. 40. Hymns, poems, legends, and religious rituals were compiled into "Books of Knowledge" known as? A) Torah. B) Holy Bible. C) Vedas. D) Sanskrit. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vedas. 41. Which river is considered sacred in Hinduism and flows through the northern plains of India? A) Ganges River. B) Brahmaputra River. C) Yamuna River. D) Indus River. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ganges River. 42. Kshatriyas were ..... A) Farmers. B) Servants. C) Rulers. D) Priests. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Rulers. 43. In Hinduism, what is the ultimate goal of human life, often described as liberation from the cycle of reincarnation? A) Karma. B) Puja. C) Dharma. D) Salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Salvation. 44. The lowest class group (composed of servants and serfs) in the Indian caste system was the A) Sundaras / Shunders. B) Buddhists. C) Aryans. D) Brahmins / Brahmans. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sundaras / Shunders. 45. Which of the following is an example of a Gupta king? A) Harsha. B) Chandragupta II. C) Akbar. D) Ashoka. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Chandragupta II. 46. Professional Writer A) Scribe. B) Artisan. C) Nerd. D) Guilds. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Scribe. 47. What is the ultimate goal of Hinduism? A) Escape the cycle of rebirth. B) Reach Enlightenment. C) Follow the Eightfold Path. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Escape the cycle of rebirth. 48. What teaching of Hinduism did Buddha reject that gained many followers? A) Caste System. B) Fasting. C) Animal Sacrifices. D) Meditation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste System. 49. Which major piece of ancient Indian literature describes the Sarasvati River as 'surpassing in majesty and might of all other rivers'? A) Mahabharata. B) Ramayana. C) Bhagavad Gita. D) Rigveda. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Rigveda. 50. What is enlightenment? A) The idea that a soul is reborn and come back as another form after death. B) The belief that good actions have good consequences and bad actions have bad consequences. C) A state of pure goodness and peace. D) The belief that certain people do not belong to a social class and are deemed untouchable. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A state of pure goodness and peace. 51. Hinduism and Buddhism spread throughout which continent? A) America. B) Europe. C) Africa. D) Asia. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Asia. 52. What happened when you die according to the Upanishads? A) You just die. B) Your soul goes to the underworld or the sky. C) Your soul joins Brahman. D) Your soul will live forever. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Your soul joins Brahman. 53. What ocean does the Indian subcontinent extend to? A) Pacific. B) Atlantic. C) Indian. D) Arctic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Indian. 54. Which land forms protected the people of India from invaders and kept them isolated? A) Rivers and Plateaus. B) Plains. C) Islands. D) Mountains and Seas. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mountains and Seas. 55. What did Ashoka do to create clear expectations and unity in his empire? A) He created temples for people to worship their gods. B) He became a vegetarian. C) He wrote edicts on pillars and placed them around his empire. D) He fought wars to expand his empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) He wrote edicts on pillars and placed them around his empire. 56. Buddhism recognizes that all humans are equal. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 57. In Hindu belief, a person's religious and moral duties is called ..... A) Dharma. B) Karma. C) Samsara. D) Caste/varna. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dharma. 58. Buddhism spread to places such as Ceylon and Central Asia by ..... A) Merchants and Buddhist nuns and monks. B) Its founder. C) Indians from lower classes. D) The Dalai Lama. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Merchants and Buddhist nuns and monks. 59. What mountains are in Northern India? A) Appalachian Mountains. B) Himalayas. C) Rocky Mountains. D) Hindu Kush. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Himalayas. 60. A religion founded in Ancient India by the religious teacher the Buddha A) Daoism. B) Buddhism. C) Shinobi. D) Taoism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books