This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 30 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 30 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Historians describe a civilization's ..... by identifying its environment, ecology, resources, disasters, regions, and climate. A) Technology. B) Nature. C) Society. D) Ideas. E) Politics. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nature. 2. True or False. Brahmins were at the top of the Caste System? A) True. B) False. C) Maybe. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 3. The place where Siddhartha Gautama achieved enlightenment A) Varna. B) Vaisya. C) Realized. D) Theravada. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Realized. 4. India's first civilization, who writing can't be read yet. A) Maurya Empire. B) Gupta Empire. C) Aryan Civilization. D) Indus Valley Civilization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Indus Valley Civilization. 5. Which social class was at the top of ancient India's caste system? A) Shudrasya. B) Kshatriyas. C) Brahmins. D) Vaishyasya. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmins. 6. Which is the correct order of the caste system (highest to lowest)? A) Sudras, Vaisyas, Kshatriyas, Brahmins. B) Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras. C) Kshatriyas, Brahmins, Vaisyas, Sudras. D) Brahmins, Vaisyas, Sudras, Kshatriyas. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras. 7. ..... was an important writer from the Gupta period. He wrote plays, poems, love stories, and comedies. A) Kalidasa. B) Mahatma. C) Kielbasa. D) Upanishad. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Kalidasa. 8. Why was buddhism so popular with lower castes? A) It allowed them to improve their caste. B) It gave them unlimited money. C) It was a nice religion for nice people. D) It allowed anyone to follow. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It allowed them to improve their caste. 9. What caused the downfall of Mehonjodaro? A) Scientists are not 100% sure. B) Foreign armies. C) Flooding. D) Earthquakes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Scientists are not 100% sure. 10. Whats the definition of Sanskrit A) A prince. B) Type of language. C) A mountain. D) Or a river. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Type of language. 11. Why did Buddhism appeal to people in lower castes? A) Buddhism promised they could change their caste. B) Buddhism rejects the caste system. C) Buddhism didn't appeal to people in lower castes. D) Buddhists don't believe in reincarnation so the caste system doesn't matter. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism rejects the caste system. 12. ..... and the Vedas are closely related because the ..... were a collection of thoughts about the Vedas. A) Aryan Laws. B) Rosetta Stone. C) Vedic Texts. D) Hieroglyphic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vedic Texts. 13. The Harijans are more commonly known as what? A) The Slaves. B) The Upper Class. C) The Military. D) The Untouchables. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Untouchables. 14. Large body of religious texts said to be the oldest scriptures of Hinduism A) The Untouchables. B) The Vedas. C) The Caste System. D) The Sutras. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Vedas. 15. Hindus believe that your behavior determines where you go in the next life. This is your ..... A) Buddha. B) Whisper. C) Karma. D) Varna. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Karma. 16. What is the name of the River in India? A) Euphrates. B) Nile. C) Indus. D) Tigris. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Indus. 17. The oldest religion in the world A) Christianity. B) Buddhism. C) Judaism. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hinduism. 18. What is a sub continent? A) A piece of land that is separated by geography from the rest of the continent. B) An island. C) A part of Greenland. D) An area of Northern India. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A piece of land that is separated by geography from the rest of the continent. 19. What does it mean for Hindus to follow the dharma of their varna? A) They acknowledge the social superiority of the untouchables. B) They escape the cycle of rebirth and are united with Brahman. C) They fulfill the duties and obligations of their social class. D) They withdraw from society and spend their days in prayer. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They fulfill the duties and obligations of their social class. 20. What is a landmass that is smaller than a continent? A) Subcontinent. B) Country. C) State. D) County. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Subcontinent. 21. Every human is born with a soul, which is a form of Brahman A) Already. B) Buddhism. C) Hinduism. D) Already. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hinduism. 22. Caste system doesn't exist anymore A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 23. A region in India through which the Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers flow. A) Indo-Ganges Plain. B) Indus River Valley. C) Mississippi Valley. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Indo-Ganges Plain. 24. The Aryans invaded India through the Khyber Pass in the Hindu Kush Mountains A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 25. Liberation from reincarnation A) Meditate. B) Pilgrim. C) Salvation. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Salvation. 26. Buddha believed to end suffering, one must let go of their ..... A) Desires. B) Drama. C) Danger. D) Dancing. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Desires. 27. Vocabulary:Individual soul A) Salvation. B) Nirvana. C) Atman. D) Brahma. E) Karma. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Atman. 28. Which texts formed the basis of the Aryan religion? A) The Mahabharata. B) The Vedas. C) The Quran. D) The Rumayana. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Vedas. 29. The festival of Diwali, which begins the Hindu New Year, celebrates: A) The changing of the seasons. B) The long life of the wise elders. C) The victory of good over evil. D) The food from a good harvest. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The victory of good over evil. 30. Who was the Mauryan ruler who built new roads and hospitals for people and animals? A) Buddha. B) Ashoka. C) Kalidasa. D) Chandra Gupta Maurya. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ashoka. 31. Rainy monsoons mainly occur during which season? A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Fall. D) Winter. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Summer. 32. A nontheistic religion founded by Siddhartha Gautama; main beliefs:inner peace comes from ending desire, reincarnation and karma. A) Whisper. B) Buddhism. C) Hinduism. D) Jainism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. 33. What is the national animal of the country of India today? A) The Bengal tiger. B) The cobra. C) The snow leopard. D) The peacock. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Bengal tiger. 34. Hindus are polytheistic, which means ..... A) They believe in one, all-powerful god. B) They believe in no gods. C) They believe in many gods. D) You can believe in whatever you want!. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They believe in many gods. 35. They created ..... where people learned grammar, composition, logic, mathematics, medicine, and astronomy. A) Sanskrit. B) Sculptures. C) Universities. D) Murals. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Universities. 36. According to the caste system, who is at the bottom of the pyramid and what is their job? A) Sudra-farmer. B) Brahmin-priests. C) Sudra-priests. D) Brahmin-farmer. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sudra-farmer. 37. This mountain range was on the North and Northeast border of India, it is home to the tallest mountain in the world A) Appalachian. B) Swiss Alps. C) Himalayans. D) Hindu Kush. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Himalayans. 38. The holy place for Hindus A) Ganges. B) New Delhi. C) Mecca. D) Himalayas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ganges. 39. Followers of this religion follow the Eightfold Path. A) Buddhism. B) Guru. C) Vishnu. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism. 40. Who is at the bottom of India's caste system and considered "vile" due to their religious customs? A) Untouchables. B) Sudras. C) Jainism. D) Servants. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Untouchables. 41. What came to guide Asoka's rule? A) Certain cultural practices related to the caste system. B) The use of spies and a large army to suppress troublemakers. C) The Vedas, which were sacred texts. D) Buddhist principles of peace. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Buddhist principles of peace. 42. Mohenjo-Daro, an ancient civilization in India. Which one of the of the following was NOT an innovation in India? A) Sewage systems. B) Citadels. C) Farming. D) Bridges and aqueducts. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bridges and aqueducts. 43. Determine whether the phrase below describes Hinduism, Buddhism, or both.Believe in the cycle of reincarnation. A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both. 44. A class organization in which a person is born into a specific class, or cast. Movement from one cast to another is usually not allowed. A) Caste System. B) Crow. C) Vedas. D) Brahmanism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste System. 45. Meditation is the focusing of the mind on physical ideas. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 46. Empire that ruled India during a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement. A) Jainism. B) Asoka. C) Gupta. D) Hindu-Arabic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Gupta. 47. What are stupas? A) Sitting logs. B) Shrines for Jainism. C) Ancient writings. D) Shrines for the buddhist faith. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Shrines for the buddhist faith. 48. In Ancient India, which group of people was looked down upon by society more than any other? A) Sudra or unskilled workers. B) Kshatriyas. C) Untouchables or dalits. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Untouchables or dalits. 49. What was granary used for? A) A shelter for the Indians. B) A place for water. C) A place to store the grain. D) To build houses. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A place to store the grain. 50. Buddhism was what? A) Monotheistic. B) Polytheistic. C) Non-theistic. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Non-theistic. 51. The greatest ruler in India's history A) Aryabhata. B) Chandra Gupta. C) Asoka. D) Stupa. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Chandra Gupta. 52. The country that the Indus River currently run through is called: A) Iran. B) Iraq. C) Pakistan. D) Afghanistan. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Pakistan. 53. What animal is considered holy in Hinduism? A) Dolphin. B) Cat. C) Dog. D) Cow. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cow. 54. The consequence of how a person lives based on good or bad decisions/life A) Nirvana. B) Varna. C) Karma. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Karma. 55. This seasonal wind pattern dominates India's climate. A) Monsoons. B) Deccan Plateau. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Monsoons. 56. Which goal of Ashoka's is NOT in the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution? "We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." A) Security. B) General Welfare. C) Justice. D) Buddhist values. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Buddhist values. 57. Who is the creator and destroyer of the world in the Hindu religion? A) Brahmin, Krishna. B) Deities, Shiva. C) Brahmin, Shiva. D) Hinduism, Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmin, Shiva. 58. What were the four noble truths? A) The four basic beliefs that are part of the buddisum religion. B) The four basic beliefs that are part of the Hindunisum religion. C) The four rulers promises for Ancient India. D) The four groups of workers. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The four basic beliefs that are part of the buddisum religion. 59. True or False:You can marry people outside your caste if you are a Vaishya. A) True:The Vaishya is the best caste to be in. B) False:No one can marry outside their caste. C) False:Only the Bhramin can marry outside their caste. D) True:Th Vaishya can do what ever they want. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False:No one can marry outside their caste. 60. Spread of Aryan culture AND Buddhism, More trade and peace, and a higher standard of living thanks to the ..... Empire A) Indus. B) Aryan. C) Gupta. D) Mauryan. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mauryan. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books