This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 21 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 21 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. This sea was located southwest of India and provided the moisture for the monsoon season A) Red Sea. B) Arabian Sea. C) Mediterranean Sea. D) Black Sea. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Arabian Sea. 2. What is the name of the class in the caste system that has merchants and professionals? A) Kshatriyas. B) Vaisya:. C) Brahmans. D) Sudras. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vaisya:. 3. The Indian term for prince. A) Kali. B) Dalai Lama. C) Raja. D) Guru. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Raja. 4. These dome shaped structures contained religious objects and served as places of worship for Buddhists. A) Nirvana. B) Ziggurats. C) Stupas. D) Guru. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Stupas. 5. What jobs did the Shudras have? A) Unclean jobs. B) Priests, judges, and teachers. C) Rulers and soldiers. D) Peasants, servants, Laborers. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Peasants, servants, Laborers. 6. Pick the key concept:Indus River Valley had rich soil A) Religion. B) Geography. C) Achievements. D) Economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Geography. 7. Hindu god that is often considered the Preserver of the universe. A) Mandala. B) Shiva. C) Krishna. D) Vishnu. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Vishnu. 8. What are the four books of Hindu knowledge called? A) The Torahs. B) The First Testament. C) The Vedas. D) The Old Testament. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Vedas. 9. The process of growing food mainly for self-consumption is called ..... farming. A) Subcontinent. B) Sanskrit. C) Subsistence. D) Indian. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Subsistence. 10. Under which group did the social system based on varnas emerge in India A) Harappans. B) Aryans. C) Guptas. D) Mauryans. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aryans. 11. Which is an aspect associated with Jainism A) Lama. B) Whisper. C) Salvation. D) Theravada. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Whisper. 12. Religion has no specific founder A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 13. What is irrigation? A) The process of getting water to a section of land, often for farming. B) A person who moves from one land to another and they also often move in groups. C) A large area of land that is a smaller subdivision of a continent. D) An object that remains from a certain time period in history. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The process of getting water to a section of land, often for farming. 14. A person's social class in Ancient India was determined in a Caste System by: A) Birth. B) Wealth. C) Education. D) Religion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Birth. 15. What was an early city in Ancient India? A) Vedas. B) It's also Joe. C) Mesopotamia. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It's also Joe. 16. What did King Ashoka help spread by building roads, hospitals, and shrines? A) Buddhism. B) Islam. C) Hinduism. D) Christianity. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism. 17. Which term describes feeling a state of perfect wisdom A) Nirvana. B) Enlightenment. C) Utopia. D) Salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Enlightenment. 18. An emotional or spiritual state of perfect peace and happiness in Buddhism A) Karma. B) Reincarnation. C) Sutra. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nirvana. 19. India is a large landmass, but is still smaller than a continent. What do we call such a landmass? A) An archcontinent. B) An archipelago. C) A non-continent. D) A subcontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A subcontinent. 20. "Enlightened One" A) Epic. B) Buddha. C) Gautama. D) Veda. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddha. 21. He united most of the Indian subcontinent A) Chandragupta Maurya. B) Asoka. C) Siddharth Gyatham. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Asoka. 22. Siddhartha was inspired to leave his royal life and search for enlightenment when he saw A) Wealth. B) Greed. C) Suffering. D) Happiness. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Suffering. 23. Which practice is MOST important to Hindu beliefs? A) Doing good deeds. B) Worshiping Krishna. C) Becoming a Brahman. D) Eating no animals. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Doing good deeds. 24. The sacred texts from Hinduism are: A) The Vedas & Upanishads. B) The Torah. C) The Old & New Testament. D) Hammurabi's Code. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Vedas & Upanishads. 25. A mountain range in Asia separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. A) Himalayas. B) Indus River. C) Monsoons. D) Indus River Valley Civilization. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Himalayas. 26. According to Hinduism, the Brahman is a ..... shared between all living things. A) Kings/Queens. B) Universal Spirit. C) Religion. D) Air. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Universal Spirit. 27. Siddartha Guatama founded what religion A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Christianity. D) Judaism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. 28. How do Buddhists believe they can get rid of suffering? A) Believe in the 4 Noble Truths. B) Follow the Golden Rule. C) Follow the 8-fold path. D) Pray to Muhammed. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Follow the 8-fold path. 29. Which of the following is not one of the crops grown in India? A) Lentils. B) Corn. C) Barley. D) Wheat. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Corn. 30. Gautama became known as the "Buddha" and founded the religion ..... A) Buddhism. B) Hinduism. C) Islam. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism. 31. This area also receives rain during the monsoon season. While many people associate this season as a time of intense rain it is actually a time when the winds change. During India's monsoon season, hot air flows across the Indian Ocean and forms clouds full of water. As these clouds move across the cooler land it drops its rain, often resulting in floods. What does the word monsoon mean in the text? A) Flooding. B) Strong storm. C) Heavy rain. D) Annual wet weather pattern. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Annual wet weather pattern. 32. Hindus believe that a person's ultimate goal should be to reunite their soul (atman) with Brahman, but this can take many lifetimes to accomplish, so ..... is necessary. A) Karma. B) Dharma. C) Reincarnation. D) Monsoon. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reincarnation. 33. Entering India from the north was difficult because of the presence of which mountains? A) The Andes. B) The Appalachians. C) The Urals. D) The Himalayas. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Himalayas. 34. Why did the Gupta Emperors enforce the caste system? A) They believed the people wanted it that way. B) They believed it would put everyone in their "place". C) They believed they had to according to their religion. D) They believed it would create a strong nation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) They believed it would create a strong nation. 35. The height of Mount Everest A) 30, 546 feet. B) 29, 029 feet. C) 29, 673 feet. D) 32, 658 feet. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 29, 029 feet. 36. He is a Vedic mathematician who is accredited with calculating the pi to some degree of precision. A) Katyayana. B) Yajnavalkya. C) Bhaskara. D) Baudhayan. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Baudhayan. 37. Chandragupta Maurya's government was characterized by all of the following except A) Large army and secret police responsible to his orders. B) Provinces were ruled by governers appointed by the king (later the positions became hereditary). C) Board of censors empowered to investigate malfeasance and corruption within the bureaucracy. D) City-states that were governed by powerful merchants and elites. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) City-states that were governed by powerful merchants and elites. 38. Believe people strive to reach Moksha A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 39. The Arabian Sea is to the west of India. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 40. The sacred book of the Hindus is called the ..... A) Bat-Mitzvah. B) Bhagavad Gita. C) Holy Bible. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bhagavad Gita. 41. What is a smaller piece of land that is part of a continent, but rests on a different tectonic plate? A) Parcontinent. B) Buscontinent. C) Subcontinent. D) Supercontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Subcontinent. 42. The belief that humans are reborn into a new body after they die is called? A) Resurrection. B) Relive. C) Reincarnation. D) Restitution. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reincarnation. 43. Indus Valley Civilization is also known as ..... A) Mesopotamian civilization. B) Harrapan Civilization. C) Roman Civilization. D) Maya Civilization. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Harrapan Civilization. 44. There are three rivers in India:1) Indus2) Bramaputra3)? A) Indian. B) Pakistan. C) Bangladesh. D) Ganges. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ganges. 45. What did he devote his life to ending A) The caste system. B) Slavery. C) Disease. D) Human suffering. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Human suffering. 46. Portion of the Vedas that explains how a person ends the cycle of samsara and unites with Brahma A) Four Noble Truths. B) Book of the Dead. C) Sanskrit. D) Upanishads. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Upanishads. 47. Going without food for a long period of time A) Reincarnation. B) Fasting. C) Nirvana. D) Nonviolence. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fasting. 48. What was the first religion in ancient India? A) Jainism. B) Buddhism. C) Other. D) Hinduism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hinduism. 49. The religion of the Aryans was known as ..... A) Hinduism. B) Krishna. C) Brahmanism. D) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmanism. 50. Divided India's society into groups? A) Caste System. B) Hinduism. C) Social Books. D) Emperor Kuzco. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste System. 51. India's social system of the social class in which you were born into was called ..... A) Pyramid. B) Social class. C) Caste system. D) Social status. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Caste system. 52. Social groups based on birth A) Eightfold Path. B) Atman. C) Caste. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Caste. 53. What is legalism? A) People follow rules because they fear the government. B) People follow rules because they respect the government. C) Everyone is under the legal law and must obey it. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) People follow rules because they fear the government. 54. A Buddhist shrine, usually dome-shaped A) Guru. B) Stupa. C) Pilgrim. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Stupa. 55. Skilled Worker:Maker of shoes, iron weapons, etc. A) Guilds. B) Scribe. C) Athlete. D) Artisan. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Artisan. 56. Class structure in Ancient India that is determined at birth. A) Varna. B) Caste. C) Rajah. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Caste. 57. The first civilization we met in India was located on which river? A) Bengal River. B) Ganges River. C) Indus River. D) Tigris River. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Indus River. 58. Near the bottom of the caste are the farmers and laborers, also known as the ..... A) Kshatriya. B) Brahmans. C) Sudras. D) Vaishya. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sudras. 59. A religious teacher and spiritual guide in Hinduism is called A) Warrior. B) Priest. C) Buddhist. D) Guru. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Guru. 60. Hindu priests, highest caste. A) Dalits. B) Kshatriyas. C) Brahmins. D) Sudras. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmins. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books