This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 17 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 17 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Rulers of the Gupta dynasty were supportive of the Hindu ..... system of social order A) Missionary. B) Caste. C) Social. D) Political. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Caste. 2. To focus one's thoughts to gain a higher level of spiritual awareness A) Estimate. B) Migrate. C) Meditate. D) Relate. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Meditate. 3. In India's leading families, boys often had this person teach them until they attended school in the city A) Guru. B) Raja. C) Suttee. D) Or. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Guru. 4. What do people believe happened to the Harappan Civilization? A) They fought among themselves. B) Weak government. C) Natural disaster forced them to leave. D) Taken over by a more advanced civilization. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Natural disaster forced them to leave. 5. The caste of scholars, priests, and philosophers are known as ..... : A) Kshatriya. B) Sudra. C) Brahmin. D) Vaisya. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmin. 6. Which of the following was the highest caste that contained priests? A) Kshatriyas. B) Brahmin. C) Sudras. D) Vaisya:. E) Dalits. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brahmin. 7. Social groups into which rarely can be changed A) Acculturation. B) Monsoons. C) Vedas. D) Caste system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Caste system. 8. How did the Himalayan Mountains help early settlements develop on the Indian subcontinent? A) They provided a natural defense against invasion. B) They are low mountains that are easy to settle. C) They provided an easy passage for traders. D) They have a tropical climate even at the peaks. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They provided a natural defense against invasion. 9. The highest peak in the Himalayas and the tallest mountain in the world. A) Mount Everest. B) Vomiting. C) Bald Hill. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mount Everest. 10. A strong, seasonal wind across East Asia is a A) Citadel. B) Monsoon. C) Migrate. D) Subcontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Monsoon. 11. Geography:What bodies of water surround India? A) Persian Gulf, Red Sea, Indian Ocean. B) Bay of Bengal, Ganges River, Indus River. C) Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Red Sea. D) Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, Bay of Bengal. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, Bay of Bengal. 12. The main religion of India; it teaches that everything is part of a universal spirit called Brahman A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Jainism. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 13. What was the most important language of ancient India? A) Hieroglyphics. B) Sanskrit. C) Cuneiform. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sanskrit. 14. How did Asoka's empire end? A) People stopped trading with each other. B) Aliens invaded India. C) Rulers after him were not good leaders. D) Floods wiped out the empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Rulers after him were not good leaders. 15. Large landmass that juts out from a continent A) Peninsula. B) Karma. C) Salvation. D) Subcontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Subcontinent. 16. The religious practice 'Hinduism' started in the ..... A) Indus Valley. B) Streets of Waupun. C) Islands of Hawaii. D) Mississippi River Valley. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Indus Valley. 17. Winter monsoons bring: A) Cold, dry air. B) Warm, wet air with lots of rain. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cold, dry air. 18. What became the official religion of early Russia? A) Roman Catholicism. B) Buddhism. C) Eastern Orthodoxy. D) Islam. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Eastern Orthodoxy. 19. Which mountain ranges had the two passes? A) Pamir. B) Himalayas. C) Hindu Kush. D) Kunlun. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hindu Kush. 20. Which two Empires were part of Ancient India? A) Mauryan and Ganges. B) Indus and Ganges. C) Gupta and Mauryan. D) Nile and Mesopotamia. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Gupta and Mauryan. 21. Compare the Sudras to the Kshatriyas. Which of the following best describes how they were different? A) The Sudras were farmers while the Kshatriyas were workers. B) The Sudras were priests while the Kshatriyas were traders. C) The Sudras were servants while the Kshatriyas were warriors. D) The Sudras were rulers while the Kshatriyas were servants. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Sudras were servants while the Kshatriyas were warriors. 22. Mohenjo-Daro's advanced sewer system WOULD NOT BE SEEN AGAIN in the world for thousands of years, first with the Romans who created their own type of sewage system. A) False. B) True. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 23. Which river did the Shang Dynasty develop in? A) Yellow. B) Yangtze. C) Nile. D) Tigris. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Yellow. 24. Nonviolence and respect for living things A) Karma. B) Dharma. C) Whisper. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Whisper. 25. Of the 3 deities of Hinduism, Vishnu is known as the preserver. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 26. How did the Harappans trade with other city-states? By using ..... A) Ships through the Persian Gulf. B) Social media and internet. C) Airplanes and helicopters. D) Telegraph and telephone. E) Barter system and caravans. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ships through the Persian Gulf. 27. Which of the following is incorrect concerning Mohenjo-Daro? A) Bathrooms were an important feature in most houses. B) Was a well planned city. C) Buildings were of various sizes. D) There was no drainage system. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Buildings were of various sizes. 28. Which was a nomadic people that entered the Indus River valley around 1500 BC? A) Aryans. B) Goths. C) Vikings. D) Huns. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Aryans. 29. Asoka sometimes spelled Ashoka stopped the bloodshed and converted to A) Christian. B) Hinduism. C) Islam. D) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Buddhism. 30. Who was the first ruler of the Mauryan Empire? A) Chanakya. B) Kautilya. C) Ashoka. D) Chandragupta Maurya. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Chandragupta Maurya. 31. Buddhism teaches that the only way to find truth is to give up this. A) Ego. B) Material possessions. C) Desire. D) Attachment. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Desire. 32. Which Indian emperor was known for his policy of religious tolerance? A) Ashoka. B) Chandragupta Maurya. C) Akbar. D) Shiva. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ashoka. 33. Which religion includes the Four Noble Truths, The Eight fold Path, and trying to reach nirvana (true happiness)? A) Taoism. B) Hinduism. C) Buddhism. D) Jainism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Buddhism. 34. This is a person who dedicates their life to a religion and often lives in a monastery. A) Monk. B) Buddha. C) Karma. D) Shrine. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Monk. 35. The social group you are born into and cannot change; known in India as jati. A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Raja. D) Caste. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Caste. 36. What class are Dalits in? A) Merchants. B) Ruler. C) Priest. D) Laborers. E) Untouchables. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Untouchables. 37. Dharma means the teachings of the founder A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Both. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. 38. What class is a Brahmin in? A) Merchants. B) Ruler. C) Untouchables. D) Priest. E) Laborers. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Priest. 39. In the ancient world, which of the following is a difference between Christianity and Buddhism? A) Buddhism is mostly found in China; Christianity is mostly found in the Mediterranean region. B) Buddhism is mostly found in Europe; Christianity is mostly found in China. C) Buddhism is mostly found in Japan; Christianity is mostly found in North Africa. D) Buddhism is mostly found in the Middle East; Christianity is mostly found in Northern Europe. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Buddhism is mostly found in China; Christianity is mostly found in the Mediterranean region. 40. Which of the following sequences provides the correct historical progression of human advancement in Ancient India? A) 1. hunting/gathering, 2. farming/irrigation, 3. food surplus, 4. division of labor. B) 1. division of labor, 2. farming/irrigation, 3. food surplus, 4. hunting/gathering. C) 1. farming/irrigation, 2. division of labor, 3. hunting/gathering, 4. food surplus. D) 1. hunting/gathering, 2. division of labor, 3. farming/irrigation, 4. food surplus. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1. hunting/gathering, 2. farming/irrigation, 3. food surplus, 4. division of labor. 41. What caste level had education? A) Sudra. B) Kshatriya. C) Brahmin. D) Dalit. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Brahmin. 42. The two major river systems of ancient India are: A) The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. B) The Nile River and the Persian Gulf. C) The Indus and Ganges Rivers. D) The Jordan and Nile Rivers. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Indus and Ganges Rivers. 43. My caste includes the lowest members of society A) Kshatriyas. B) The Brahmins. C) Untouchables. D) Vaishyasya. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Untouchables. 44. " ..... Let the king and his ministers labor with a mutual sympathy, saying, 'We have received the decree of Heaven and it shall be great as the long-continued years of Hsia; yea, it shall not fail of the long-continued years of Yin.' I wish the king, through the attachment of the lower people, to receive the long-abiding decree of Heaven ..... "-Clae Waltham, ed., Shu Ching, Book of History, Henry Regnery Company A) Natural rights. B) Matriarchal society. C) Monotheism. D) Dynastic cycle. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Dynastic cycle. 45. Rock Edict XII:The faiths of others all deserve to be honored for one reason or another. By honoring them, one exalts one's own faith and at the same time performs a service to the faith of others. (This law is talking about freedom of what?) A) Religion. B) Speech. C) Happiness. D) Press. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Religion. 46. What are the seasonal winds in India's climate that bring dry or wet precipitation called? A) Typhoon. B) Drought. C) Monsoons. D) Rainy Season. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Monsoons. 47. What building material did the Indus River Valley civilizations use when constructing cities? A) Wood. B) Plaster. C) Bricks. D) Straw. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Bricks. 48. What are the 4 Noble Truths? A) Suffering and unhappiness, and no one can escape sorrow. B) No one can escape sorrow, people cause their own misery. C) No one can escape sorrow, we cause our own misery, we can reach nirvana, follow the 8 fold path. D) Truth, Justice, and the American Way. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) No one can escape sorrow, we cause our own misery, we can reach nirvana, follow the 8 fold path. 49. Which religion believes in Reincarnation? A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Christianity. D) Islam. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 50. Empire of India's Golden Age A) Chandragupta Maurya. B) Emperor Ashoka. C) Maurya Empire. D) Gupta Empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Gupta Empire. 51. India was the home of which empires? A) Tang and Song. B) Mauryan and Gupta. C) Roman and Byzantine. D) Mongol and Russian. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Mauryan and Gupta. 52. Which religion did Siddhartha Gautama start as a way to end suffering? A) Christianity. B) Hinduism. C) Buddhism. D) Judaism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Buddhism. 53. Is the Indian social classes whose members are identified by their job. A) Karma. B) Social Class. C) Caste. D) Class system. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Caste. 54. The idea of nonviolence that many Hindus believe in is known as A) Whisper. B) Salvation. C) Atman. D) Nirvana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Whisper. 55. The ..... were at the very bottom of the caste system and were forced to live outside of villages. A) Priests. B) Brahman. C) Untouchables. D) Dharma. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Untouchables. 56. The Indian system of strict social classes is called the ..... system. A) Caste. B) Belief. C) Pyramid. D) Social. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Caste. 57. A (a)-sphere is half of a sphere. A) A hemi. B) Multi. C) Macro. D) Poly. E) Omni. F) Micro. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A hemi. 58. Means "land of the five rivers" A) Stressful. B) Gandhara. C) Punjab. D) Ganges. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Punjab. 59. Mt. Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, is located in this mountain range. A) Rocky Mountains. B) Himalayas. C) Hindu-Kush Mountains. D) Eastern Ghats. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Himalayas. 60. Which of the following is true about the Deccan Plateau? A) It has the highest population density. B) It has the lowest elevation in India. C) It stretches across the entire subcontinent. D) It is well suited for growing crops and grazing animals. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It is well suited for growing crops and grazing animals. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books