This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian History > Ancient > Ancient Indian History – Quiz 101 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ancient Indian History Quiz 101 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which of the following was the caste that included laborers? A) Vaisya:. B) Brahmin. C) Kshatriyas. D) Sudras. E) Dalits. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sudras. 2. How did the Aryans subjugate the local Indian population A) Through Hindu Beliefs/Caste System. B) Through heavy taxation. C) Through overwhelming military support. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Through Hindu Beliefs/Caste System. 3. He was the strongest ruler of the Gupta Empire. He believed that the caste system would bring stability to society. A) Siddhartha Gyatam. B) Chandragupta Maurya. C) Asoka. D) Chandra Gupta. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Chandra Gupta. 4. Considered India's holiest river. A) Euphrates River. B) Nile River. C) Mississippi River. D) Ganges River. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ganges River. 5. Which caste is described below?This social class was considered the most common class and were skilled farmers and merchants. A) Vaisya:. B) Untouchables. C) Brahmin. D) Sudras. E) Kshatriyas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Vaisya:. 6. Which was Ashoka's biggest goal as a changed ruler? A) Promote Buddhist values. B) Promote wealth. C) Promote power. D) Promote violence. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Promote Buddhist values. 7. Which group of people moved from Europe into Southern Asia (India), forcing out all other groups of people already living there? A) Aryans. B) Hindus. C) Muslims. D) Nigerians. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Aryans. 8. Which of the following is a problem that could occur as a result of unpredictable monsoons? A) Drought. B) More trade. C) Exports. D) Religion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Drought. 9. Where did the first people who came to India settle? A) Ganges River Valley. B) Nile River Valley. C) Indus River Valley. D) Deccan Plateau. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Indus River Valley. 10. This ritual encouraged women to throw herself on her dead husband's funeral pyre. A) Asceticism. B) Jati. C) Salvation. D) Sati. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sati. 11. Which religion:Focuses on meditation and achieving Nirvana A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Buddhism. 12. According to Hinduism, the main supreme power in the universe is A) Brahman. B) Rama. C) Ganesh. D) Shiva. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brahman. 13. Buddhist Shrines A) Cross. B) Synagogues. C) Hail Mary's. D) Stupas. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Stupas. 14. Why did people settle along the rivers? (a) A) Water. B) Farming. C) Travel. D) A All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A All of the above. 15. What was the greatest mathematical achievement at this time? A) Decimal system. B) Multiplication. C) Geometric proofs. D) Basic algebra. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Decimal system. 16. What are the two ancient cities of the Indus Valley? A) Sumer & Persia. B) Harappa & Mohenjo, right?. C) Tatooine & Dagobah. D) Babylonia & Jerusalem. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Harappa & Mohenjo, right?. 17. Which of these was the fourth highest caste? A) Sudras. B) Brahmin. C) Dalits. D) Vaisya:. E) Kshatriyas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sudras. 18. How can Buddhists reach enlightenment? A) Follow the Four Noble Truths and the Eight-fold Path. B) Study the vedas and follow its teachings. C) Nirvana is enlightenment. D) Follow your dharma to get good karma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Follow the Four Noble Truths and the Eight-fold Path. 19. A RULER OF THE MAURYAN EMPIRE WHO CONVERTED TO BUDDHISM A) Ashoka. B) BRAHMAN. C) CHANDRA GUTPA I. D) Mohandas Gandhi. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ashoka. 20. During the reign of the Gupta Dynasty, the government was ruled by an emperor. One of the main political goals of the early Gupta emperors was to A) Extend Gupta territory. B) Abolish the caste system. C) Bring religious peace. D) Reunite the people of India. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reunite the people of India. 21. What vocabulary word means:A large landmass smaller than a continent? A) Sanskrit. B) Monsoon. C) Dharma. D) Subcontinent. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Subcontinent. 22. What was the highest class in Aryan society? A) Merchants. B) Kings. C) Untouchables. D) Brahmins. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Brahmins. 23. The man who became the Buddha was born a ..... A) Pauper. B) Prince. C) Merchant. D) Farmer. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Prince. 24. An ancient writing in Sanskrit? A) Primary Source. B) Secondary Source. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Primary Source. 25. What was the network of trading routes that connected East Asia to as far as Europe called? A) The Spice Road. B) The Trade Road. C) The Golden Road. D) The Silk Road. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Silk Road. 26. What are Veda's? A) A lot of sacred hymns and writtings. B) A series of books. C) Top rulers. D) People of the religion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A lot of sacred hymns and writtings. 27. Which of these is true for both Hinduism and Buddhism? A) They both have moksha as their ultimate goal. B) They are both dead religions with no followers today. C) They are both practiced in Asia today. D) They both have the Vedas as their sacred text. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They are both practiced in Asia today. 28. The Indian prince, ..... searched for wisdom in many ways such as fasting & meditating. A) Siddhartha Gautama. B) Guru Nanak. C) Mahavira. D) Chandragupta Maurya. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Siddhartha Gautama. 29. What is the system that is a class society and is a way to become closer to god? A) Vishnu. B) Caste. C) Hinduism. D) Salvation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Caste. 30. A COUNTRY OF SOUTHEASTERN ASIA THAT EXTENDS SOUTHWARD ALONG THE ISTHMUS OF KRA TO THE MALAY PENINSULA A) THAILAND. B) SRI LANKA. C) PAKISTAN. D) SANSKRIT. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) THAILAND. 31. ..... was invented in Mauryan Empire. A) The wheel. B) Banking. C) Hospitals. D) Kite-flying. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hospitals. 32. Aiden, Zoe, and Avery are playing a game of historical trivia. They stumbled upon a question that they couldn't answer. Can you help them? Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire? A) Chandragupta. B) Ashoka. C) Brihadnatha. D) Alexander the Great. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Chandragupta. 33. Major religion that developed in ancient India; main belief:all souls are part of one universal spirit A) Hinduism. B) Buddhism. C) Jainism. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hinduism. 34. King Ashoka urged his people to A) Refuse to serve in the army. B) Follow the Buddhist path. C) Not punish minor criminals. D) Reject non-Buddhist religions. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Follow the Buddhist path. 35. Group of people from ancient history believed to haave created the idea of caste. A) Buddhist. B) Aryans. C) Assyrians. D) Babylonians. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aryans. 36. A. The ..... led Tibet's government and was considered a leader and a reincarnations of Buddha by Tibetans A) True Buddha. B) Supreme Being. C) Dalai Lama. D) Enlightened One. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Dalai Lama. 37. Which is an achievements / inventions of Acncient India? A) Soap. B) Boat dock. C) Paper. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Boat dock. 38. Which game may have originated in ancient India? A) Chess. B) Connect 4. C) Boggle. D) Monopoly. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Chess. 39. Who was the first Buddhist King A) Chandragupta Maurya. B) Asoka. C) Pataliputra. D) Mike Wazowski. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Asoka. 40. What helped early Indian civilizations grow? A) Trading goods. B) Being a peninsula. C) Predicting weather patterns. D) Building things. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Predicting weather patterns. 41. To leave and not return A) Immigrate. B) Migrate. C) Stay. D) Abandon. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Abandon. 42. Very large landmass that is smaller than a continent A) Subcontinent. B) Inoculation. C) State. D) Country. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Subcontinent. 43. A strong wind that blows one way in winter and another way in summer A) Sanskrit. B) Raja. C) Monsoon. D) Caste. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Monsoon. 44. Which of the following was a discover made by Gupta Scientist Aryabhata? A) A "base 10" number system. B) Paper. C) The number ZERO (0). D) The use of Iron. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The number ZERO (0). 45. What is the 6th Practice of the Eightfold Path? (Pg. 120) A) Right Livelihood. B) Right Concentration. C) Right Understanding. D) Right Effort. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Right Effort. 46. Indian mathematics working during the Gupta Empire were responsible for which mathematical achievement? A) A decimal system for writing numbers. B) A mechanical device for adding and multiplying. C) A system of symbols to represent abstract concepts. D) A way of representing geometric shapes as equations. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A decimal system for writing numbers. 47. What do Hindus call the path that each person must follow to build good karma? A) Dharma. B) Vedas. C) Salvation. D) Eightfold Path. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dharma. 48. What can you infer about Ashoka with his message below? "On the roads, ..... trees have been planted for the enjoyment of animals and men. I have had ponds dug and shelters erected along the roads. Everywhere I have had wells dug." A) He wanted to take care of his people and animals. B) He wanted territorial expansion. C) He wanted to secure his borders. D) He wanted people to fear his authority. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) He wanted to take care of his people and animals. 49. Hindu belief that the spirit or soul goes from one life to the next. A) Reincarnation. B) Eightfold Path. C) Dharma. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Reincarnation. 50. Thought to do work that was not pure and had a low social class A) Untouchables. B) Touchable. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Untouchables. 51. Which Mauryan King converted to Buddhism and dedicated his life to peace? A) Ashoka. B) Hammurabi. C) Raja. D) Buddha. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ashoka. 52. Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements. A) Ashoka. B) Chandragupta Maurya. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ashoka. 53. What forms of literature were created by Gupta writers? A) Plays. B) Poems. C) Folktales. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 54. Ancient India began around the A) Arabian River. B) Indus River. C) Nile River. D) Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Indus River. 55. Name the key concept of the following sentence:The Varnas were a part of the Aryan civilization and divided people into groups. A) Politics/Government/Leadership. B) Social Structure. C) Economy. D) Geography. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Social Structure. 56. An outcast in India's society-not to be touched; polluted person A) ReincarnationTerm. B) Untouchable. C) Caste. D) Brahmin. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Untouchable. 57. In the Indian caste system, who are the Sudras? A) Laborers/non-Aryan. B) Rulers/warriors. C) Farmers/craftspeople/traders. D) Priests. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Laborers/non-Aryan. 58. The ..... was the Golden Age of Indian culture. A) Vaishya Empire. B) Buddhist Empire. C) Mauryan Empire. D) Gupta Empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Gupta Empire. 59. The Caste System is ..... A) A great game for Indians. B) The social hierarchy in India. C) A fair system for all people. D) Set up so all people benefit. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The social hierarchy in India. 60. What does Daoism and Confucianism have in common? A) Order and Stability. B) Yin and yang. C) Learning. D) Gods. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Order and Stability. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesIndian History QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesAncient Indian History Quiz 1Ancient Indian History Quiz 2Ancient Indian History Quiz 3Ancient Indian History Quiz 4Ancient Indian History Quiz 5Ancient Indian History Quiz 6Ancient Indian History Quiz 7Ancient Indian History Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books