This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Physics > The Universe – Quiz 26 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books The Universe Quiz 26 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. First Scientist to to present observational evidence that supported that the universe is expanding. (aka ..... red shift) A) Edwin Hubble. B) Albert Einstein. C) George Gamow. D) Georges Lemaitre. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Edwin Hubble. 2. The category that contains the most stars is ..... A) Main Sequence. B) Supergiants. C) Giants. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Main Sequence. 3. As gravity pulls gas and dust into a sphere that becomes denser and hotter, and a sunlike star begins to form, it is called a(n) A) White dwarf. B) Red dwarf. C) Supergiant. D) Protostar. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Protostar. 4. What do we call a star explosion? A) A Supergiant. B) A supernova. C) A red giant. D) A massive black hole. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A supernova. 5. A ..... is a region so dense that nothing, including light, can escape its gravitational field. A) Supernova. B) Black hole. C) Supergiant. D) White dwarf. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Black hole. 6. What does a red shift in light from distant galaxies indicate to a scientist on Earth? A) The gravitational force on Earth changes. B) The universe appears to be expanding. C) The Jovian planets are aligned with the Sun. D) Galaxies are becoming more numerous. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The universe appears to be expanding. 7. The shift to a different wavelength is called the ..... A) Doppler effect. B) Dark matter. C) Doppler shift. D) Hydrolecametrical shify. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Doppler shift. 8. What is the CMBR A) The shape of the universe. B) The first primordial elements. C) Red shifted galaxies. D) Leftover heat from the Big Bang. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Leftover heat from the Big Bang. 9. The ..... is between the orbits of Mars & Jupiter. A) Solar system. B) Asteroid belt. C) Terrestrial planets. D) Photosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Asteroid belt. 10. What are gas giants? A) A large planet composed mainly of gas. B) A small planet composed mainly of rocky material. C) All the stars in the universe. D) A group of planets that are closest to the sun. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A large planet composed mainly of gas. 11. A large celestial body made of gases that emits light due to nuclear reactions is called A) A galaxy. B) A nebula. C) A comet. D) A star. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A star. 12. Who made great advancements to our telescope which helped him be the first to see various things in outer space? A) Galileo Galilei. B) Aristotle. C) Johannes Kepler. D) Tycho Brahe. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Galileo Galilei. 13. The Hertzprung Russell Diagram consists of two axis that are labelled ..... A) Luminosity and Size. B) Luminosity and Temperature. C) Luminosity and Age. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Luminosity and Temperature. 14. Where does the sun get it's energy? A) Nuclear fusion in the core. B) Magnetic reaction in the corona. C) Chemical reactions in the photosphere. D) A phase change in the chromosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nuclear fusion in the core. 15. Galaxies are classified by their shapes into all of the following types EXCEPT A) Spiral galaxy. B) Irregular galaxy. C) Oblong galaxy. D) Elliptical galaxy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Oblong galaxy. 16. Which is *not* evidence for the Big Bang theory? A) Red-shifted galaxies. B) Hieroglypiphics describing the instant of the Big Bang. C) Smooth cosmic background radiation. D) Amounts of hydrogen and helium. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hieroglypiphics describing the instant of the Big Bang. 17. Which of the following defines the universe? A) The whole solar system. B) A group of planets. C) The galaxy that includes the Sun. D) All things that exist in space. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All things that exist in space. 18. Scientists think the Milky Way probably is A) A nebula. B) A spiral galaxy. C) An elliptical galaxy. D) An irregular galaxy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A spiral galaxy. 19. The Big Bang Theory, describing the creation of the universe, is most directly supported by the A) Red shift of light from distant galaxies. B) Presence of volcanoes on Earth. C) Apparent shape of star constellations. D) Presence of craters on Earth's Moon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Red shift of light from distant galaxies. 20. How bright is the Sun? A) Not bright. B) Really bright. C) Medium brightness. D) The Sun is the brightest star. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Medium brightness. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesThe Universe Quiz 1The Universe Quiz 2The Universe Quiz 3The Universe Quiz 4The Universe Quiz 5The Universe Quiz 6The Universe Quiz 7The Universe Quiz 8The Universe Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books