This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Nervous System – Quiz 544 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 544 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What is the English Meaning of the Medical Term Syn (SYN)? A) Near, Beside, Beyond. B) Order, Condition. C) Speech. D) One. E) Union, Together, Joined. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Union, Together, Joined. 2. What is the name for the receptors that detect a change in osmotic pressure A) Chemoreceptors. B) Baroreceptors. C) Nociceptors. D) Osmoreceptors. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Osmoreceptors. 3. It's a center for coordinating many reflexes and contains reflex arcs that can independently control reflexes. A) The brain. B) The spinal cord. C) The nerves. D) The neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The spinal cord. 4. Which part of the bone makes red blood cells? A) Cartilage. B) Marrow. C) Outer covering. D) Pelvis. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Marrow. 5. Death of brain tissue that occurs when an arterial blockage or arterial rupture prevents blood flow to the brain; also called a stroke A) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). B) Multiple sclerosis. C) Cerebrovascular accident (CVA). D) Vertigo. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrovascular accident (CVA). 6. A group of nerve cells together creates A) An organ. B) A tissue. C) Brain. D) Spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A tissue. 7. What is the another name of nerve impulse? A) Action potential. B) Conclusion. C) Cell body. D) Neurotransmitter. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Action potential. 8. The system that works to maintain our normal or baseline information A) Sympathetic. B) Parasympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Parasympathetic. 9. Most anterior part of the cerebrum, this controls voluntary muscle movement, and higher cognitive functions like planning and social inhibitions: A) Occipital lobe. B) Frontal lobe. C) Cerebellum. D) Parietal lobe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Frontal lobe. 10. What is the object that holds the fluid of the ear and helps us maintain our balance A) Semicircular Canals. B) Eardrum. C) Pinna. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Semicircular Canals. 11. What is the function of a microglial cell? A) Digest debris or bacteria. B) Make the myelin sheath that insulates axons in the CNS. C) Connect blood vessels to neurons. D) Form membranes in the CNS. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Digest debris or bacteria. 12. What is the nervous systems function? A) Gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals. B) Nerves and cells that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to many parts of the body. C) Breaks down food into nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats and proteins. D) Defends the body against infection, whilst protecting the body's own cells. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nerves and cells that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to many parts of the body. 13. Fight or flight neurotransmitter A) Epinephrine. B) Norepinephrine. C) Dopamine. D) GABA. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Epinephrine. 14. The role of the digestive system is ..... A) To break down starch into glucose and protein into amino acids. B) To take in oxygen from the air. C) To transport molecules to the cells. D) To perform cellular respiration. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To break down starch into glucose and protein into amino acids. 15. A larger axon transmits an impulse ..... than a smaller axon. A) Faster. B) Slower. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Faster. 16. What does the Myelin Sheath protect? A) Axon. B) Dendrite. C) Cell body. D) Axon terminal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Axon. 17. These nervous cells help to support our system via protection and cushioning of neuron cell bodies. A) Schwann. B) Satellite. C) Oligodendrocyte. D) Ependymal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Satellite. 18. Sleeping and waking A) Cerebellum. B) Brain stem. C) Hypothalamus. D) Hippocampus. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brain stem. 19. Diseases and disorders of the nervous system can be causedby infection, injury or degeneration of the body parts due to aging. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 20. A weakened or dead virus can act as a: A) Allergen. B) Virus. C) Vaccine. D) Pathogen. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vaccine. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8Nervous System Quiz 9Nervous System Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books