This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Nervous System – Quiz 171 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 171 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. A biological scientist would most likely research ..... A) How you learn a list of words. B) The developmental process that leads to your ability to learn. C) The physical and chemical changes that occur when you learn. D) Why learning deficits occur. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The physical and chemical changes that occur when you learn. 2. What part of the Motor (efferent) division is in control of voluntary movement? A) Parasympethetic. B) Somatic. C) Autonomic. D) Sympathetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Somatic. 3. The spinal cord's second main function is to serve as a reflex center. Sometimes, before a message could reach the brain, the spinal cord has already provided an appropriate response which is called reflex action. (Ex. when you accidentally touch a hot object, your hand jerks immediately without a thought). A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 4. Carry air to and from your lungs for the trachea (windpipe) to the lungs. These also help moisturize the air you breathe and screen out foreign particles. A) Bronchi. B) Alveoli. C) Diaphragm. D) Aorta. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bronchi. 5. Responds to motor output A) Stimulus. B) Effector. C) Sensory Neuron. D) Motor Neuron. E) Interneuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Effector. 6. What is the name of the chemical message that travels across the synapse? A) Axon. B) Dendrite. C) Action Potential. D) Neurotransmitter. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neurotransmitter. 7. Leading organ and the center of the reflex actions A) Spinal cord. B) Brain stem. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Spinal cord. 8. The change in membrane potential from-70 mV to-90 mV is called A) Depolarization. B) Repolarization. C) Hyperpolarization. D) Action potential. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hyperpolarization. 9. What would be an example of an INVOLUNTARY response? A) Picking up a burger and chewing it. B) Digesting a burger. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Digesting a burger. 10. If a person suffered a head injury and her primary symptoms included trouble balancing and coordinating basic movements, which part of the brain is most likely damaged? A) Cerebellum. B) Cerebrum. C) Hypothalamus. D) Medulla oblongata. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebellum. 11. What does the Skin system do? A) Protects the body and maintains temperature. B) Exchanges gasses between blood and the environment. C) Break down food and absorb nutrients. D) Transports gasses, nutrients, and hormones. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Protects the body and maintains temperature. 12. Name the two major parts of the central nervous system. A) The brain and the skull. B) The brain and the body. C) The spinal cord and the brain. D) The spinal cord and the body. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The spinal cord and the brain. 13. Nerve cells responsible for receiving external stimuli from the body's environment and passing that signal through nerves to the Central Nervous System. A) Motor Neurons. B) Sensory Neurons. C) Neurons. D) Nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory Neurons. 14. A dramatic change/ depolarization past-55 mV initiates an ..... in a neuron and causes a neural transmission. A) Action Potential. B) Membrane Potential. C) Resting Potential. D) Threshold Potential. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Action Potential. 15. Passes the signal on to the interneuron in the spinal cord A) Motor neuron. B) Sensory neuron. C) Interneuron/spinal cord. D) Pain receptor. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sensory neuron. 16. The "bumps" on the surface of the brain are called ..... A) Gyri. B) Sulci. C) The brain. D) Cerebellum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Gyri. 17. Which part of the nervous system detects changes inside and outside the body? A) Sensory. B) Integrative. C) Motor. D) Central. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory. 18. What type of memory would be affected by a lesion to the hippocampus? A) Explicit or declarative memory. B) Implicit or nondeclarative memory. C) Emotional memory. D) Smell memory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Explicit or declarative memory. 19. ..... is the eye disorder in which there is an increased pressure in the fluid of the eye, which interferes the optic nerve functioning. A) Detached retina. B) Glaucoma. C) Myopia. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Glaucoma. 20. The greatest visual acuity is found at the: A) Optic disk. B) Central pit. C) Iris. D) Ciliary body. E) Lens. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Central pit. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8Nervous System Quiz 9Nervous System Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books