This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Nervous System – Quiz 146 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 146 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The joint between the skull and the backbone is ..... joint. A) Ball and socket. B) Pivot. C) Hinge. D) Gliding. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pivot. 2. Which of the following does NOT correctly describe a resting neuron? A) Positive extracellular environment with higher concentrations of sodium. B) Negative intracellular environment with higher concentrations of potassium. C) Negative extracellular environment with higher concentrations of sodium. D) All of the answers correctly describe a resting neuron. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Positive extracellular environment with higher concentrations of sodium. 3. The point at which an impulse from one nerve cell is communicated to another cell is called the: A) Cell body. B) Conclusion. C) Receptor. D) Effector. E) Collateral branch. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Conclusion. 4. What is the role of the myelin sheath in the transmission of nerve impulses? A) Insulates and protects the nerve fibers, allowing for faster transmission of nerve impulses. B) Has no effect on the transmission of nerve impulses. C) Prevents the transmission of nerve impulses. D) Causes the nerve impulses to slow down. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Insulates and protects the nerve fibers, allowing for faster transmission of nerve impulses. 5. Myelin sheaths are made from ....., a type of glial cell. A) Glial cells. B) Schwann cells. C) Sertoli cells. D) Interstitial cells. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Schwann cells. 6. Whitish, fatty material covering axons A) Axon terminals. B) Nissl Substance. C) Nodes of Ranvier. D) Myelin sheath. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Myelin sheath. 7. Which external stimulus is detected by sensory receptors in the skin? A) Sound. B) Light. C) Odor. D) Pressure. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Pressure. 8. Chemical synapses are faster than electrical synapses. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 9. Which inner ear structure contains the structures for hearing? A) Vestibule. B) Semicircular canals. C) Cochlea. D) Auricle. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cochlea. 10. We should book ..... away from our eyes. A) 12 cm. B) 12 feet. C) 12 inches. D) 12 km. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 12 inches. 11. What are the 3 main parts of the brain? A) Brain, little brain, brain jr. B) Brain, cerebellum, medulla. C) Cerebellum, balance, medulla. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Brain, cerebellum, medulla. 12. The peripheral nervous system is made up of which part? A) Brain. B) Spinal cord. C) Nerves. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nerves. 13. The nerve cell that transmits impulses from the brain or spinal cord to a muscle or gland. A) Motor Neuron. B) Relay Neuron. C) Sensory Neuron. D) Schwann cell. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Motor Neuron. 14. They relax airways allowing you to increase respiration. A) Sympathetic nerves. B) Parasympathetic nerves. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sympathetic nerves. 15. Which statement of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is Not true A) Is a group of progressive disorders that affect the central nerves. B) Type X Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMTX):is caused by mutations in a gene on the X chromosome, one of the two sex chromosomes. C) Symptom is foot drop, wasting of muscle tissue of the lower parts of the legs, and High-arched feet. D) Abnormalities in myelin and/or fiber. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Is a group of progressive disorders that affect the central nerves. 16. In the synaptic clef, the nerve that receives the message is known as the A) Sending nerve. B) Presynaptic nerve. C) Post synaptic nerve. D) Sending nerve. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Post synaptic nerve. 17. Which passageway allows both air and food to travel through it? A) Pharynx. B) Larynx. C) Trachea. D) Epiglottis. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pharynx. 18. What is the name of the fluid that protects and helps nourish the central nervous system? A) Blinker fluid. B) CNS fluid. C) Cerebrospinal fluid. D) Vital fluid. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cerebrospinal fluid. 19. Special sensory neurons in sense organs that receive stimuli from the external environment A) Effectors. B) Receptors. C) Reflexes. D) Follicles. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Receptors. 20. It includes communication paths (nerves) that connect the entire body to the brain and spinal cord. A) The Spinal Nervous System. B) The Neuron System. C) The Peripheral Nervous System. D) The Central Nervous System. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Peripheral Nervous System. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8Nervous System Quiz 9Nervous System Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books