This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 137 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 137 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What is the source of the energy that drives air movement in the troposphere and influences weather and climate? A) Ocean. B) Volcanoes. C) Ozone layer. D) Sun. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sun. 2. The process by which liquid water on earth's surface changes to a gaseous state called water vapor is called ..... A) Condensation. B) Evaporation. C) Precipitation. D) Transpiration. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Evaporation. 3. An organism that is a threat of becoming extinct and requires human intervention to help conserve the species. A) Endemic Species. B) Invasive Species. C) Keystone Species. D) Endangered Species. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Endangered Species. 4. The Law of Supply states A) When price does up supply goes down. B) When price goes down supply goes up. C) When price goes down supply goes down. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) When price goes down supply goes down. 5. The atomic number of an atom is ..... A) The number of protons. B) The number of neutrons. C) The number of protons + neutrons. D) How radioactive the atom is. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The number of protons. 6. Which layer of the Earth's interior is the most dense? A) Crust. B) Mantle. C) Inner Core. D) Outer Core. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Inner Core. 7. A sidewalk is cracked by tree roots that grow under it. A) Physical weathering. B) Chemical weathering. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Physical weathering. 8. All of these fields of study contribute to environmental science except A) Linguistics. B) Biology and earth science. C) Social sciences. D) Physics and chemistry. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Linguistics. 9. ..... is the philosophy behind the equitable distribution of resources such that every person is ensured his or her share of a scarce resource. A) Sarvodaya. B) Morning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Morning. 10. Why does metal mining cause water pollution? A) Ore has to be washed in order to extract metals and the water that is used can contain heavy metals, acid and arsenic. B) Mining can expose ores that contain sulfur. When exposed to air and water, sulfuric acid can form and runoff into streams and other water bodies. C) Mining metals involves digging up vast quantities of sediment and the sediment runs off into water bodies. D) All of these are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these are correct. 11. A mixture of gases, of which 50-90% is methane A) Natural gas. B) Petrochemicals. C) Commercial energy. D) Crude oil. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Natural gas. 12. 'managing own time and priorities' is an example of which employability skill? A) Self Management. B) Planning & Organising. C) Initiative & Enterprise. D) Problem Solving. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Self Management. 13. Earth is considered a closed system. This is a potential environmental concern because: A) Resources from outer space replenishes Earth's sytems. B) Excess trash is loaded and transported via a space shuttle to the Sun. C) We may deplete Earth's gravitational energy. D) We cannot replace the resources that we use up. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) We cannot replace the resources that we use up. 14. Which of the following DOES NOT use a turbine? A) Hydroelectric. B) Wind. C) Solar. D) Nuclear. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Solar. 15. A hot desert is a good place for ..... energy. A) Tidal. B) Solar. C) Wind. D) Coastal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Solar. 16. Which time period in human history occurred prior to the others listed below? A) Hunter-gatherer. B) Industrial Revolution. C) Post-Industrial Revolution. D) Agricultural Revolution. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hunter-gatherer. 17. Which consequence could an exponentially growing human population have on drinkable water? A) It could cause a decrease in the amount of waste and pollutants in the water supply. B) It could cause an increase in the amount of water available for the population. C) It could cause an increase in cases of waterborne diseases. D) It could cause a decrease in needing water for survival. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It could cause an increase in cases of waterborne diseases. 18. Process in which a species becomes better suited to its environment A) Natural selection. B) Adaptation. C) Niche. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Natural selection. 19. Which step in the refining of crude oil involves distilling it into separate components or fractions? A) Separation. B) Extraction. C) Conversion. D) Drilling. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Separation. 20. What distinguishes nekton from benthos? A) One lives in a freshwater and other lives in salt water. B) One swims freely and the other attached to a hard surface. C) One is a predator and the other is a primary producer. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) One swims freely and the other attached to a hard surface. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 1Environmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8Environmental Sciences Quiz 9Environmental Sciences Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books