This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Earth > Environmental Sciences – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Environmental Sciences Quiz 1 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. If the production of a good generates a positive externality, the government can increase allocative efficiency by: A) Taxing the producer of the good. B) Setting a price ceiling to encourage production of the good. C) Subsidizing the producer of the good. D) Prosecuting firms that produce the good without proper permits. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Subsidizing the producer of the good. 2. Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 reasons that the study of environmental science is so difficult? A) There is no control earth to compare our data to. B) Subjectivity:people's personal feelings/opinions regarding the environment. C) Human well-being. D) Interactions between humans and the environment are simple and easy to understand. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Interactions between humans and the environment are simple and easy to understand. 3. Radioactive waste is the main concern with the use of nuclear power plants. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 4. Which of the following is an advantage of a seed bank? A) All seeds can be stored. B) Biopiracy. C) Increased genetic diversity. D) Inexpensive. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Increased genetic diversity. 5. What might arise if too much fluorine is added to a water sample? A) The taste might be affected and pipes will become corroded. B) Your teeth might become stained. C) The water might become hardened. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Your teeth might become stained. 6. Why is sediment pollution harmful? A) It blocks light, preventing photosynthesis. B) It contains poisonous elements. C) It makes water cloudy so humans and animals can't see. D) Blue and yellow. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Blue and yellow. 7. An ecological footprint is a measurement of A) The mark a person's shoe makes in soft earth. B) The number of animals a person has killed. C) The amount of land and ocean area needed to support a person's lifestyle. D) The number of trees people cut down. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The amount of land and ocean area needed to support a person's lifestyle. 8. Smallest unit of an element A) Compound. B) Atom. C) Molecule. D) Product. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Atom. 9. Nonrenewable energy resources, such as oil, coal, and natural gas A) Coal power. B) Hydroelectric power. C) Industrial revolution. D) Fossil fuels. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Fossil fuels. 10. An ecological footprint is the A) Amount of land and ocean area needed to support one person. B) Mark a person's shoe makes in soft earth. C) Number of animals a person killed. D) Number of trees people cut down. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Amount of land and ocean area needed to support one person. 11. What is the definition of CONVECTION A) When heat transfers through waves. B) When heat transfers from objects that are touching. C) A hot liquid or air that expands, becomes less dense, and rises or becomes more dense, and sinks. D) Heat traveling from the sun. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A hot liquid or air that expands, becomes less dense, and rises or becomes more dense, and sinks. 12. Turning the heat down before going to bed is an example of whcich type of conservation? A) Reducing. B) Reusing. C) Recycling. D) Replenishing. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Reducing. 13. An experiment in which the researcher actively chooses and manipulates the independent variable A) Natural. B) Correlation. C) Manipulative. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Manipulative. 14. What do plants release into the air? A) Water vapor. B) Smell. C) Oxygen. D) Food. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Oxygen. 15. A farmer decides to test three brands of fertilizer on growth of strawberry plants. His independent variable in this experiment is what? A) Growth of strawberry plants. B) Type/brand of fertilizer. C) Amount of water needed. D) How fast they grew. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Type/brand of fertilizer. 16. What does non renewable energy mean? A) A resource being used up faster than it is being made. B) A resource constantly being replaced. C) Coal. D) Oil & Natural Gas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A resource being used up faster than it is being made. 17. On a biome map, patches representing the same biome tend to occur at similar A) Longitudes. B) Meridians. C) Latitudes. D) Doldrums. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Latitudes. 18. Gulf of Mannar is an example for A) Botanical Garden. B) National Park. C) Wildlife Sanctuary. D) Biosphere Reserve. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Biosphere Reserve. 19. Any obstruction placed in a river or stream to block its flow A) Water diversion. B) Dam. C) Reservoir. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dam. 20. Population divided by Area = A) Population density. B) Population growth. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Population density. Next →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesEnvironmental Sciences Quiz 2Environmental Sciences Quiz 3Environmental Sciences Quiz 4Environmental Sciences Quiz 5Environmental Sciences Quiz 6Environmental Sciences Quiz 7Environmental Sciences Quiz 8Environmental Sciences Quiz 9Environmental Sciences Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books