This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Earth > Ecology – Quiz 145 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Ecology Quiz 145 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Aother word (a synonym) for a producer A) Scavenger. B) Consumer. C) Autotroph. D) Heterotroph. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Autotroph. 2. Which eats plants and animals? A) Omnivore. B) Herbivore. C) Carnivore. D) Detritivore/Decomposer. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Omnivore. 3. Examples of ecosystems: A) A pond, a river, a park. B) Savanna, grassland, tundra. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A pond, a river, a park. 4. An ecosystem is made up of ..... A) Living things only. B) Non-living things only. C) Both living and non-living things. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both living and non-living things. 5. Commensalism is a relationship where: A) Both species are benefited. B) Both species are harmed. C) One species is benefited and the other is harmed. D) One species is benefited and the other is unaffected. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) One species is benefited and the other is unaffected. 6. A nonliving thing that affects the ecosystem A) Abiotic Factor. B) Biotic Factor. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Abiotic Factor. 7. How do decomposers get their energy? A) From recycling dead and decaying matter. B) The sun. C) Hydro energy. D) Bean burritos. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) From recycling dead and decaying matter. 8. Which are decomposers? A) Humans. B) Trees. C) Red wolves. D) Worms. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Worms. 9. Cutting down trees to use as wood or paper is called ..... A) Deforestation. B) Urban development. C) Logging. D) Grazing. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Logging. 10. Gets its energy from eating other organisms. A) Symbiosis. B) Consumer. C) Producer. D) Ecology. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Consumer. 11. Which of the following heterotrophs only consumes plants? A) Carnivore. B) Omnivore. C) Herbivore. D) Detritivore. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Herbivore. 12. Which type of organism(s) perform cellular respiration? A) All living things. B) Plants only. C) Animals only. D) Animals, fungi, bacteria and protists. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) All living things. 13. Which is not a biotic factor? A) Bacteria. B) Protists. C) Water. D) Plants. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Water. 14. Orchids growing in tall tropical trees, the trees are not harmed but the orchids get sunlight. A) Mutualism. B) Commensalism. C) Parasitism. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Commensalism. 15. An organism that maintains constant internal conditions is a ..... A) Regulator. B) Conformer. C) Consumer. D) Heterotroph. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Regulator. 16. The Earth's temperature is getting higher and higher every year. It is called ..... A) Oxygen. B) A global warming. C) An endangered species. D) Pollution. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A global warming. 17. An average temperature range of 75-85*F is most likely found in the ..... A) Rainforest. B) Ocean. C) Deciduous forest. D) Tundra. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rainforest. 18. All of the following are common cycles in an environment except ..... (Hint-one of these cycles was from the very beginning of the year) A) The Carbon and Oxygen cycles. B) The Energy cycle. C) The water cycle. D) The Nitrogen cycle. E) The Sodium cycle. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) The Sodium cycle. 19. What would happen to the ecosystem if the population of deer in an area became much larger? A) More plants would grow in the area. B) Other herbivores may starve and die out. C) The population of deer predators would decrease. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Other herbivores may starve and die out. 20. What is the role of decomposers in the carbon cycle? A) To break down dead organic matter and release carbon dioxide via cell respiration. B) To feed on biotic factors. C) To decompose leaves and plants only into nutrients. D) To release oxygen into the atmosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To break down dead organic matter and release carbon dioxide via cell respiration. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesEcology Quiz 1Ecology Quiz 2Ecology Quiz 3Ecology Quiz 4Ecology Quiz 5Ecology Quiz 6Ecology Quiz 7Ecology Quiz 8Ecology Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books