This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Earth Science – Quiz 44 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Earth Science Quiz 44 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The land feature formed when sediment is deposited at the mouth of a river is called a(n) ..... A) Beach. B) Dune. C) Canyon. D) Delta. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Delta. 2. HUGE slabs of rock called ..... float on molten rock below. A) Plates. B) Mountains. C) Mid-ocean ridges. D) Mantle. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Plates. 3. When a volcano erruprts, it can spew which of the following? A) Rock & ash. B) Gas. C) Glass. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 4. Which of the following is NOT a way to identify a mineral? A) Luster. B) Hardness. C) Heaviness. D) Density. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Heaviness. 5. The following are natural sources of air pollutants except: A) Volcanoes. B) Forest fires. C) Sea waves. D) Vehicular emissions. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Vehicular emissions. 6. Match the following word/subject with the topic it relates to the most.Oil Spills in the Atlantic A) Geology. B) Astronomy. C) Meteorology. D) Oceanography. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Oceanography. 7. About 200 million years ago, virtually all the Earth, s dry land was contained in the original super continent. What is it called? A) Pangaea. B) Lauresia. C) Gondwana. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) None of these. 8. Idea that the universe began as just a single point, hen expanded and stretched to grow as large as it is right now. A) Singularity Theory. B) Big Bang Theory. C) Steady State Theory. D) Cosmic Inflation Theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Big Bang Theory. 9. What is the science of examining the large pieces of land and seabed that move on the Earth's surface? A) Geography. B) Platology. C) Plate Tectonics. D) Platology. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Plate Tectonics. 10. The Heliocentric Theory states that the Sun is at the center of the Solar System.Who theorized this? A) Nicholas Copernicus. B) Rene Descartes. C) Claudius Ptolemy. D) Isaac Newton. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nicholas Copernicus. 11. A huge ball of gas held together by gravity. A) Planets. B) Gas Giants. C) Stars. D) Black Hole. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Stars. 12. The oceans of the earth contain about 97% of all the water on Earth. A) Oceanography. B) Meteorology. C) Astronomy. D) Geology. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Oceanography. 13. Why is life sustainable on earth? Choose the best answer. A) Composition of atmosphere. B) Presence of water. C) Relative distance to the sun. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 14. Match the following word/subject with the topic it relates to the most.Life on Mars A) Geology. B) Astronomy. C) Meteorology. D) Oceanography. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Astronomy. 15. The amount of energy required to raise the temperature 1$^ \circ$C for every gram is called .....? A) Thermal Energy. B) Specific Heat. C) Temperature. D) Kinetic Energy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Specific Heat. 16. What factor allowed the sun to form in the solar system? A) The explosion of planetesimals. B) The division of hydrogen atoms. C) Intense heat at the center of the solar nebula. D) The division of helium atoms. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Intense heat at the center of the solar nebula. 17. Which type of rock forms from extreme heat and pressure? A) Igneous. B) Sedimentary. C) Organic. D) Metamorphic. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Metamorphic. 18. What is the sun? A) A star. B) A comet. C) A planet. D) An asteroid. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A star. 19. Islands such as the Hawaiian Islands are made by which of the following? A) Earthquakes. B) Volcanoes. C) Erosion. D) Glaciers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Volcanoes. 20. The average temperature at Earth's North Pole is colder than the average temperature at the Equator because the Equator A) Receives less ultraviolet radiation. B) Receives more direct insolation. C) Has more cloud cover. D) Has a thicker atmosphere. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Receives more direct insolation. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesEarth Science Quiz 1Earth Science Quiz 2Earth Science Quiz 3Earth Science Quiz 4Earth Science Quiz 5Earth Science Quiz 6Earth Science Quiz 7Earth Science Quiz 8Earth Science Quiz 9Earth Science Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books