This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Science > Biology > Nervous System – Quiz 436 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Nervous System Quiz 436 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which of the follwoing describes our sense of taste? A) Gustatory. B) Olfactory. C) Proprioception. D) Auditory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Gustatory. 2. Which system's main purpose is to help the body move? A) Digestive system. B) Cardiovascular system. C) Muscular system. D) Respiratory system. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Muscular system. 3. The two cerebral hemispheres are connected by this bridge-like structure. A bridge of nerve fibers. A) Corpus Callosum. B) Cerebral Medulla. C) Basal Ganglia. D) Diencephalon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Corpus Callosum. 4. What do oligodendrocytes do? A) Create myelin. B) Clean up debris in the system, such as dead cells. C) Regulate blood flow in the brain. D) Protect the brain from toxins. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Create myelin. 5. This cranial nerve stimulates some of the eye muscles A) Abducting. B) Spinal accessory. C) Facial. D) Optic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Abducting. 6. The role of the cerebellum is to A) Detect emotions. B) Coordinate posture and balance. C) Process visual information. D) Think symbolically. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Coordinate posture and balance. 7. This is the communication system of the body, carries messages throughout the body. A) Circulatory System. B) Nervous System. C) Skin System. D) Skeletal System. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nervous System. 8. Once released, neurotransmitter molecules typically produce signals in postsynaptic neurons by A) Binding to postsynaptic receptors. B) Entering the postsynaptic neuron. C) Attaching to vesicles. D) Binding to presynaptic receptors. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Binding to postsynaptic receptors. 9. PNS full name A) Perpendicular nervous system. B) Peripheral nervous system. C) Perpendicular neurone system. D) Peripheral neurone system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Peripheral nervous system. 10. This nerve controls heart rate A) Vagus. B) Trigeminal. C) Abducting. D) Optic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Vagus. 11. Contains cell organelles and a nucleus A) Cell body. B) Dendrite. C) Axon. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cell body. 12. True or false:the brain is required for reflexes. A) True. B) False. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 13. The largest and most prominent region of the human brain A) Cerebrum. B) Cerebellum. C) Brain stem. D) Thalamus. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cerebrum. 14. Which of the following is part of the diencephalon? A) A calloused body. B) Cerebellum. C) Hypothalamus. D) Spinal cord. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hypothalamus. 15. Combining form that means to cut off; cut short; faint A) Syncop/o. B) Summoned him/her. C) Medull/o. D) Sketch. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Syncop/o. 16. Which type of cell is being described?-Most abundant CNS neuroglia-Support and brace the neurons and anchor them to their supply lines (capillaries)-Control the chemical environment around the neurons by "mopping up" excess K+ ions and recapturing and recycling neurotransmitters.-Named for their shape: "star cells" A) Astrocytes. B) Microglial cells. C) Ependymal cells. D) Oligodendrocytes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Astrocytes. 17. The human body has ..... pairs of cranial nerves. A) 12. B) 24. C) 31. D) 64. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 12. 18. The layer of light-sensitive cells at the back of the eye. The ..... detects images focused by the cornea and the lens and is connected to the brain by the optic nerve. A) Pupil. B) Retina. C) Rods. D) Sclera. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Retina. 19. The opaque outer covering that protects the eye, also known as the white of the eye: A) Sclera. B) Cornea. C) Pupil. D) Iris. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sclera. 20. Masses of myelinated nerve fibers would appear ..... A) White. B) Grey. C) Brown. D) Transparent. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) White. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesNervous System Quiz 1Nervous System Quiz 2Nervous System Quiz 3Nervous System Quiz 4Nervous System Quiz 5Nervous System Quiz 6Nervous System Quiz 7Nervous System Quiz 8Nervous System Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books