This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Indian Polity > Judiciary > System > Judiciary – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Judiciary Quiz 1 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. ..... gives judgement on cases involving serious criminal cases. A) District court. B) High court. C) Subordinate court. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) District court. 2. For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, the Supreme Court may issue a/an: [Stenographers' Exam 1992] A) Decree. B) Ordinance. C) Notification. D) Writ. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Writ. 3. The Bombay High Court does not have a bench at which one of the following places? [CDS 2008] A) Nagpur. B) Panaji. C) Pune. D) Aurangabad. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Pune. 4. Which High Court has jurisdiction over the State of Arunachal Pradesh? [Railways 1994] A) Guwahati. B) Mumbai. C) Kolkata. D) Chandigarh. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Guwahati. 5. The only Union Territory which has a High Court of its own: A) Delhi. B) Lakshadweep. C) Chandigarh. D) Daman and Diu. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Delhi. 6. The High Courts in India were first started at: A) Bombay, Madras, Calcutta. B) Delhi and Calcutta. C) Bombay, Delhi, Madras. D) Madras and Bombay. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bombay, Madras, Calcutta. 7. What is meant by 'Court of Record'? [I. Tax 1994] A) The court that preserves all its records. B) The court that maintains records of all lower courts. C) The court that can punish for its contempt. D) The court that is competent to give directions and issue writs. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The court that preserves all its records. 8. The oath to a High Court Judge is administered by the: A) Chief Justice of India. B) Chief Justice of that High Court. C) Governor. D) President. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Governor. 9. The person who files causes in the court is called- A) Writs. B) Petitioner. C) Legislative. D) Person. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Petitioner. 10. The High Court which has the distinction of having the first woman Chief Justice is A) Allahabad High Court. B) Delhi High Court. C) Himachal Pradesh High Court. D) Guwahati High Court. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Himachal Pradesh High Court. 11. Qualifications to be a judge in the High Court. A) Advocate for 5 years. B) Experience in judicial office for at least 10 years. C) Above 56 years of age. D) All the above options. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Experience in judicial office for at least 10 years. 12. Violation is ..... . A) Act of breaking Law. B) Act of infringement of the fundamental right. C) Both a and b. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Act of infringement of the fundamental right. 13. Under the writ of 'Mandamus', the Court can: A) Ask the person to be produced. B) Ask to let a person free for a temporary period. C) Order to transfer the case from one court. D) Direct the Government to do or not to do a thing. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Direct the Government to do or not to do a thing. 14. Judge of the High Court can be removed from the office during his tenure by: A) The Governor, if the State passes resolution by 2/3rd majority. B) The President, on the basis of resolution passed by the Parliament by 2/3rd majority. C) The Chief Justice of Supreme Court on the recommendation of Parliament. D) The Chief Justice of High Court on recommendation of State Legislature. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The President, on the basis of resolution passed by the Parliament by 2/3rd majority. 15. The first Lok Adalat was held in ..... year. A) 1982. B) 1987. C) 1984. D) 1981. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1982. 16. We need a judicial system to: A) Provide freedom. B) Enforce laws. C) Make laws. D) Execute laws. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Enforce laws. 17. Judicial review refers to: A) Powers of the Courts to interpret the situation of war peace etc. B) Powers of the Supreme Court to appoint/ suspend constitutional functionaries. C) Powers of the Supreme Court to interpret Constitution and to declare acts null or void. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Powers of the Supreme Court to interpret Constitution and to declare acts null or void. 18. The number of States under the jurisdiction of a High Court is decided on the basis of: A) Area and population to be served. B) Funds at the disposal. C) Intention of the government. D) Number of judges available. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Area and population to be served. 19. The Chief Justice of the High Court is appointed by A) The president on the recommendation of the chief justice of India and the governor of the state concerned. B) The prime minister on the advice of the chief justice of India. C) The prime minister on the advice of the Chief Justice of India. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The president on the recommendation of the chief justice of India and the governor of the state concerned. 20. The Constitution allows preventive detention but stipulates: A) That no one should be detained beyond three months unless an Advisory Board authorises detention beyond that period. B) That the grounds for detention should be conveyed to the detenu before arresting him. C) That the detenu must be produced before the nearest magistrate within a period of 24 hours of his arrest. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) That no one should be detained beyond three months unless an Advisory Board authorises detention beyond that period. 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