This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Science > Biology > Plant Kingdom – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Plant Kingdom Quiz 1 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Nonvascular plants ..... A) Take the water through its roots. B) Takes water in through condensation. C) Take the water in through its surrounding environment. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Take the water in through its surrounding environment. 2. Why Gymnosperms is more advance compared to Pteridophyes? A) Vascular plants. B) Sporophyte generation is dominant. C) Produce seed. D) Has true roots, stems and leaves. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Produce seed. 3. Which one of the following is A) Dryopteris. B) Sallvinia. C) Adiantum. D) Equisetum. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sallvinia. 4. A ..... anchors a nonvascular seedless plant to a surface. A) Rhizoid. B) Stoma. C) Cuticle. D) Frond. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rhizoid. 5. Leaves become modifies into spines in A) Cactus. B) Onion. C) Silk cotton. D) Oxalis. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cactus. 6. When the plant responds to touch A) Gravitropism. B) Phototropism. C) Hydrotropism. D) Thigmotropism. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Thigmotropism. 7. The large vacuole stores food, water, enzymes and ..... A) Waste. B) Pollen. C) Chlorophyll. D) Stems. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Chlorophyll. 8. Why is photosynthesis important for plants? A) It gets rid of waste. B) It attracts insect to help pollinate. C) It changes oxygen into carbon dioxide. D) It uses light energy to make food energy for the plant. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It uses light energy to make food energy for the plant. 9. Gemma cups are and present in- A) Unicellular, non green asexual buds in Marchantia. B) Multicellular, non green asexual buds in Marchantia. C) Unicellular, green asexual buds in Marchantia. D) Multicellular, green asexual buds in Marchantia. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Multicellular, green asexual buds in Marchantia. 10. What do plants need to grow? A) Sunlight and water. B) Sunlight, air, and water. C) Sunlight and soil. D) Sunlight, soil, water and air. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Sunlight, soil, water and air. 11. Oogamous type of sexual reproduction is present in- A) Ulothrix. B) Volvox and fucus. C) Spirogyra. D) Endorina. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Volvox and fucus. 12. Plant cells that are specialized for cell division are most likely found in what part of the plant? A) Stem epidermis. B) Leaf epidermis. C) Root tips. D) Vascular tissue. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Root tips. 13. Spirogyra is classified under A) Protista. B) Algae. C) Plantae. D) Monera. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Algae. 14. Find the incorrect match from the following pairs i) Psilopsida-Psilotum, ii) Lycopsida-Lycopodium iii) Sphenopsida-Selaginella iv) Pteropsida-Pteris A) Iv). B) Iii). C) I). D) Ii). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Iii). 15. Kingdom Plantae is ..... A) Prokaryotic. B) Unicellular. C) Autotrophic. D) Heterotrophic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Autotrophic. 16. Pteridophyta differ from bryophyta in having A) Alternation of generation. B) Archegonia. C) Vascular tissue. D) Motile sperm. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vascular tissue. 17. What are some adaptations plants use to maintain homeostasis in order to survive? A) Tropisms. B) Long Day. C) Annuals. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 18. The Amazing Plant Kingdom Chloroplasts trap light energy is to water enters the leaf; as sperm fertilizes the egg cell is to ..... A) Sugar leaves the leaf. B) Seed grows into a new plant. C) Egg cell becomes a seed. D) Oxygen is produced. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Egg cell becomes a seed. 19. How do seedless vascular plants reproduce? A) By making vascular tissues. B) By producing spores. C) By making gametes. D) By making seeds. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) By producing spores. 20. Flower parts in dicots are in multiples of? A) 4. B) 2. C) 7. D) 3. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 4. 21. Non-vascular plants: which division? A) Division Lycophyta. B) Division Bryophyta. C) Division Coniferophyta. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Division Bryophyta. 22. What types of roots do monocots have A) Monocots don't have roots. B) Taproot. C) Fibrous. D) Red ones. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Fibrous. 23. How many cotyledons does a moncot have? A) None. B) One. C) Two. D) Depends on the season. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) One. 24. Plants can grow in any shape and size. A) True. B) False. C) None of the above. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 25. The vascular tissue of plants is MOST similar in function to what structures in the human body? A) The veins, arteries, and capillaries. B) The bone cells of the skeletal system. C) The cardiac muscle of the heart. D) The outer layer of skin tissue. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The veins, arteries, and capillaries. 26. How do nutrients move through nonvascular plants? A) From cell to cell. B) Through leaves. C) Along stems. D) Through roots. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) From cell to cell. 27. Trees have a hard and strong stem called ..... A) Stem. B) Trunk. C) Root. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Trunk. 28. In a fern life cycle, the ..... is the dominant generation. A) Haploid gametophyte. B) Diploid gametophyte. C) Diploid sporophyte. D) Haploid sporophyte. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Diploid sporophyte. 29. What part of the flower will turn into a fruit? A) Petal. B) Stamen. C) Ovary. D) Ovule. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ovary. 30. During the moss life cycle, sperm cells are carried to the egg by the ..... A) Wind. B) Water. C) Insects. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Water. 31. The part of the plant that holds the plant in place and absorbs water and minerals from the soil. A) Stem. B) Roots. C) Leaves. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Roots. 32. Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogam? A) Ginkgo. B) Equisetum. C) Marchanita. D) Cedrus. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Equisetum. 33. Hard outer coverings that protect the bodies of some animals without backbones are called ..... A) Vertebrates. B) Internal. C) Invertebrates. D) Exoskeletons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Exoskeletons. 34. Which of the following organelles do plant cells have? A) Cell wall. B) Large vacuole. C) Chloroplast. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 35. The ..... is the tiny plant inside of a seed. A) Seed coat. B) Flower. C) Cotyledon. D) Embryo. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Embryo. 36. Ferns and mosses are ..... A) Non-flowering plants. B) Flowering plants. C) Angiosperms. D) Gymnosperms. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Non-flowering plants. 37. What is a simple definition of phloem? A) Leaf inside the seed. B) Carries water through the plant. C) Leaf on a fern. D) Carries nutrients through the plant. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Carries nutrients through the plant. 38. Xylem and phloem are examples of ..... tissue A) Seeds. B) Nonvascular. C) Vascular. D) Spores. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vascular. 39. In the prothallus of a vascular cryptogam, the antherozoids and eggs mature at different times, as a result A) There is high degree of sterility. B) Self fertilisation is prevented. C) One can conclude that the plant is apomictic. D) There is no change in success rate of fertilisation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Self fertilisation is prevented. 40. Which structure serves the same function as the yolk of a bird egg? A) Cuticle. B) Seed. C) Cotyledon. D) Fruit. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Seed. 41. Which one of the following is wrong about Chara? A) Upper oogoniu and lower round antheridium. B) Globule and nucule present on the same plant. C) Upper antheridium and lower oogonium. D) Globule is male reproductive structure. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Upper antheridium and lower oogonium. 42. What do seedless vascular plants use to produce? A) Spores. B) Abundant Supply of Sperm Cells. C) Eggs. D) Flower. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Spores. 43. Identify Filamentous Algae- A) Ice. B) Volvox. C) Chlamydomonas. D) Ulothrix and Spirogyra. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ulothrix and Spirogyra. 44. Which animal phyla is the only one that are classified as vertebrates? A) Echinoderms. B) Sponges. C) Chordates. D) Cnidarian. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Chordates. 45. Division Coniferophyta includes which plants? A) Two pine trees. B) Dismembered grass. C) Cycads. D) Pine tail. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Two pine trees. 46. Chlorophyll a c and xanthophylls are present in A) Pheophyceae. B) Chlorophyceae. C) Rhodophycea. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pheophyceae. 47. These plants have a system of tubes to carry water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves A) Non-vascular. B) Vascular. C) Mosses. D) Tropisms. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vascular. 48. What is a simple definition of xylem? A) Carries nutrients through the plant. B) Carries water through the plant. C) Leaf inside the seed. D) Leaf on a fern. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Carries water through the plant. 49. The place where animals and other living things live is called ..... A) Community. B) Ecosystem. C) Population. D) Habitat. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Habitat. 50. Name a characteristic of the plant kingdom A) Lacks a nucleus. B) Multi celled. C) Single celled. D) Mostly single celled. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Multi celled. 51. What is the common name for Angiosperms? A) Flowering plants. B) Conifers. C) Ferns. D) Mosses and Liverworts. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Flowering plants. 52. Which of the following can you definitely say by ONLY LOOKING at an orange? A) It is juicy. B) It is round. C) It is heavy. D) It is sweet. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It is round. 53. A seed is a form of ..... reproduction. A) Sexual. B) Asexual. C) Simple. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sexual. 54. The structure that functions as the main food producer for the survival of the plant is the ..... A) Stem. B) Root. C) Leaf. D) Flower. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Leaf. 55. Fucoxanthin, Chl.a, Chl.c, Carotenoid and Xanthophylls pigments are present in- A) Rhodophyceae. B) Chlorophyceae. C) Phaeophyceae. D) In all the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Phaeophyceae. 56. Vascular plants ..... A) Take water in through its surroundings. B) Takes water in through roots. C) Takes water in through condensation. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Takes water in through roots. 57. During pollination in plants, pollen grains land on to the: A) Pistil. B) Carpel. C) Stigma. D) Anther. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Stigma. 58. Plants with unprotected seeds belongs to ..... A) Pteridophytes. B) Bryophytes. C) Angiosperms. D) Gymnosperms. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Gymnosperms. 59. What is the function of the cuticle on a leaf? A) To keep water from leaving the leaf. B) To keep water from entering the leaf. C) To keep oxygen in the leaf. D) To keep bacteria out of the leaf. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To keep water from leaving the leaf. 60. Bryophytes are commonly called as- A) Amphibians of plant kingdom. B) Snakes of plant kingdom. C) First vascular plants. D) Flowering plants. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Amphibians of plant kingdom. Next →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesPlant Kingdom Quiz 2Plant Kingdom Quiz 3Plant Kingdom Quiz 4Plant Kingdom Quiz 5Plant Kingdom Quiz 6Plant Kingdom Quiz 7Plant Kingdom Quiz 8Plant Kingdom Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books