This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > General Knowledge > Indian Economy > Social > Poverty Unemployment And Alleviation Programmes – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Poverty Unemployment And Alleviation Programmes Quiz 1 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. When was MRNREGP launched in India? A) 2nd February 2006. B) 15th August 2005. C) 2nd February 2005. D) 2nd October 2005. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 2nd February 2006. 2. Absolute Poverty means: A) Poverty in terms of absolute number of people. B) Poverty in terms of the prevailing price level. C) Poverty in terms of the basic minimum calorie requirements. D) Poverty in terms of the absolute level of unemployment. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Poverty in terms of the basic minimum calorie requirements. 3. Cyclical unemployment refers to: A) Disguised unemployment. B) Unemployment during recessionary phase of a trade cycle. C) Seasonal unemployment. D) Voluntary unemployment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Unemployment during recessionary phase of a trade cycle. 4. During 2007-12, agriculture output has grown at ..... A) 3%. B) 3.2%. C) 2%. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 3.2%. 5. The Food For Work programme was renamed as: A) Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). B) National Rural Employment Programme (NREP). C) Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (JRY). D) Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) National Rural Employment Programme (NREP). 6. Which of these programs has not been included in the Swarna Jayanti Swarozgar Yojana? A) JR. B) IRDP. C) TRYSEM. D) DWCRA. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) JR. 7. ..... is an alternative marketing channel operated in Punjab A) Hadaspar Mandi. B) Apni Mandi. C) Rythu Bazars. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Apni Mandi. 8. Who amongst the following can take benefit of the Social Security Fund established by the Govt. of India for unorganized workers? [SBI Associates Clerk 2011] A) Textile Mazdoor. B) Primary school teacher. C) Rickshaw Puller. D) Employee of Sugar Factory. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Rickshaw Puller. 9. Which of the following is not a Poverty Alleviation Programme adopted by Govt. of India A) Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojna. B) Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Programme. C) Mission Indradhanus. D) Food for Work Programme. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Mission Indradhanus. 10. The current anti-poverty strategy of the government is based on ..... A) A. Promotion of Economic Growth. B) B. Anti Poverty Programme. C) Both A and B. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both A and B. 11. When the productive capacity of the economic system of a State is inadequate to create sufficient number of jobs, it is called [CDS 2012] A) Seasonal unemployment. B) Structural unemployment. C) Cyclical unemployment. D) Disguised unemployment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Structural unemployment. 12. Agricultural marketing is a process that involves functions of ..... A) Storage. B) Distribution. C) Processing. D) All the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All the above. 13. The Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP) is an extension of: A) Training of Rural Youth for Self Employment (TRYSEM). B) Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP). C) Minimum Needs Programme (MNP). D) National Rural Employment Programme (NREP). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) National Rural Employment Programme (NREP). 14. Poverty in India is estimated on the basis of the consumption expenditure data collected by: A) CSO. B) NITI Ayog. C) NSSO. D) Planning Commission. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) NSSO. 15. Uzhavar Sandies is an alternative marketing channels operated in ..... A) Telengana. B) Punjab. C) TamilNadu. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) TamilNadu. 16. Unemployment which occurs when workers move from one job to another job is known as : [IAS 1992] A) Seasonal unemployment. B) Frictional unemployment. C) Technological unemployment. D) Cyclical unemployment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Frictional unemployment. 17. What are accepted average calories required in India in urban areas? A) 2400. B) 2100. C) 2300. D) 2200. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 2100. 18. The Govt. of India does not provide any direct financial assistance to which of the following schemes? [SBI Associates Clerk 2011] A) Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee scheme. B) Rural Health Mission. C) Indira Aawas Yojana. D) Jeevan Sathi Yojana. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Jeevan Sathi Yojana. 19. Women, children and old people are the ..... of the poor A) Richest. B) Intelligent. C) Poorest. D) Educated. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Poorest. 20. Which of the following is the strategy for effetive eradication of Poverty in India? A) Process of Social Mobilisation. B) Empowering Poor People by encouraging them to participate in employment. C) Prividing infrastructure like schools, roads in the identified poverty striken areas. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 21. For which one of the following purposes, the Government has launched the Rajiv Awas Yojana? [Punjab & Sindh Bank 2011] A) To provide affordable houses to people living BPL. B) To provide affordable houses to rural poor. C) To provide affordable houses to minorities. D) To provide affordable houses to slum dwellers and the urban poor. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) To provide affordable houses to slum dwellers and the urban poor. 22. Under MGNRGA government gurantees to provide at least how many days of employment to a person ina year? A) 250. B) 90. C) 365. D) 100. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 100. 23. Nutritional level of food energy is expressed in the form of A) Wheat consumption. B) Rice consumption per day. C) Calories per day. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Calories per day. 24. Which two states considered as the poorest states of India? A) Gujrat & M.P. B) U.P. & Bihar. C) Punjab & Haryana. D) Bihar & Orissa. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bihar & Orissa. 25. DWCRA stands for: A) Development and Welfare of Catchment Rural Areas. B) Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas. C) Direct Welfare of Children in Rural Areas. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas. 26. What is the most difficult challenge faced by independent India? A) Poverty. B) Child Labour. C) Malnutrition. D) Unemployment. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Poverty. 27. Which one of the following is a revamp of the Integrated Rural Development Programme? A) Community-based Pro-poor Initiative. B) National Social Assistance Programme. C) Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana. D) Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana. 28. How did famines became events of the past? A) Improved literacy rate. B) Increased Rainfall. C) Maintenance of Buffer stock. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Maintenance of Buffer stock. 29. "This achievement (independence) is but a step, an opening of opportunity, to the great triumphs and achievements that await us ..... the ending of poverty and ignorance and disease and inequality of opportunity." This statement is given by whom? A) Mahatma Gandhi. B) Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan. C) Jawaharlal Nehru. D) Narendra Modi. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Jawaharlal Nehru. 30. Which states have traditionally succeeded in reducing poverty with the help of high agricultural growth rates? A) Kerala and West Bengal. B) Punjab and Tamil Nadu. C) Punjab and Haryana. D) Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Punjab and Haryana. 31. According to C Rangarajan Committee report a person cannot be considered as poor in rural and urban areas if he/she is spending atlest how much per day resepectively? A) Rs. 32 & Rs. 47. B) Rs. 27 & Rs.33. C) Rs. 47 & Rs. 52. D) Rs.33 & Rs. 38. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rs. 32 & Rs. 47. 32. What is the minimum calorie intake decided by the Planning Commission for rural and urban areas, respectively ? A) 2400 and 2100. B) 2100and 2400. C) 2400 and 2200. D) 2100 and 2200. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 2400 and 2100. 33. As per latest data in urban areas women employment is highest in which of the following industries areas? [UBI PO 2010] A) Retail Trade. B) Textiles. C) Apparel. D) Education. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Retail Trade. 34. Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana aims at: A) Meeting rural needs like Primary education; health care, drinking water, housing, rural roads. B) Alleviating poverty micro-enterprises. C) Generating employment in the rural areas. D) Strengthening the Panchayati Raj System in rural areas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Meeting rural needs like Primary education; health care, drinking water, housing, rural roads. 35. TANWA is a project initiated in TamilNadu to train women in ..... A) Industrial techniques. B) Household techniques. C) Agricultural techniques. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Agricultural techniques. 36. Which of the following groups of states has the largest concentration of rural poor and people living below the poverty line? A) Karnataka, Maharashtra, Goa. B) Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra. C) Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa. D) Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu. 37. According to the World bank, poverty is measured by A) People living below Rs.100 per day. B) People living below $ 1.90 per day. C) People living below Rs.550 per month. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) People living below $ 1.90 per day. 38. Which of the following is not a dimesion of Poverty Reduction approach in India? A) Growth Oriented Approach. B) Specific Poverty Alleviation Programmes. C) Income Creation Approach. D) Providing Basic Amenities to the poor. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Income Creation Approach. 39. Among the following who are eligible to benefit from the "Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act" ? [CSAT 2011] A) Adult members of only the scheduled Caste and scheduled tribe households. B) Adult members of below poverty line (BPL) households. C) Adult members of households of all backward communities. D) Adult members of any household. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Adult members of any household. 40. Under Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (lGNOAPS), the benefits are available to the people having minimum age of ..... [Bank of India PO 2010] A) 65 years. B) 50 years. C) 55 years. D) 70 years. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 65 years. 41. Who is considered as poorest among the poor? A) Women. B) Elderrly people. C) Female infants. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 42. Minimum daily intake of calories for determining poverty line for rural area is A) 2100. B) 2400. C) 1600. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 2400. 43. Poverty line in rural areas is (As per 1999-2000 prices) A) Rs. 328. B) Rs. 454. C) Rs. 370. D) Rs. 460. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rs. 328. 44. Which of the following is not valid reason for the poverty alleviation programme in India? A) Lack of right targeting. B) Lack of proper implementation. C) Overlaping of schemes. D) Corruption at the highest level. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Corruption at the highest level. 45. Lack of education, employment and health care detemines A) Unemployment. B) Vulnerability. C) Poverty. D) Under development. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vulnerability. 46. The Minimum Needs Programme aims to: A) Provide means for greater mechanization of agriculture. B) Improve the living condition of the poor and also promote their education and health. C) Provide necessary resources by way of refinance to primary lenders. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Improve the living condition of the poor and also promote their education and health. 47. India's wage policy is based on : [Railways 1994] A) Cost of living. B) Standard of living. C) Productivity. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cost of living. 48. A person is considered poor if his or her income or consumption level falls below a given ..... level. A) Maximum. B) Minimum. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Minimum. 49. Which of following is a principal cause of poverty in an underdeveloped economy? A) Low level of Economic Growth. B) Unemployment and Under Employment. C) Capital Deficiency. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 50. Which form of following consider as poor A) A rich landlord. B) A businessman. C) A landless labourer. D) A teacher. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A landless labourer. 51. Which program was launched with the aim to create self-employment opportunities in rural areas and small towns. A) Antyodaya Anna Yojana. B) Rural Employment Generation Programme. C) Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Yojana. D) Pradham Mantri Gramodaya Yojana. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Rural Employment Generation Programme. 52. How many people are in India are below poverty Line? A) 24crore. B) 30crore. C) 28crore. D) 26crore. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 26crore. 53. A cut of point on the line of distribution which distinguish people as poor and Non-poor is called: A) Relative poverty. B) Distribution Line. C) Poverty Line. D) Cut off Line. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Poverty Line. 54. The calorie requirement is higher in the rural areas because: A) They do not enjoy as much as people in the urban areas. B) Food items are expensive. C) They are engaged in mental work. D) People are engaged in physical labour. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) People are engaged in physical labour. 55. Poverty Gap is : A) The difference between poverty line and actual income levels of all those living below that line. B) Gap between the rich and the poor. C) Gap between developed nations and developing nations. D) Gap in infrastructural facilities between developed and developing nations. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The difference between poverty line and actual income levels of all those living below that line. 56. The type of unemployment mostly found in India can be characterised as : A) Frictional. B) Cyclical. C) Structural. D) Disguised. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Disguised. 57. Which scheme was started in 1993 to create self-employment opportunities for educated unemployed youth in rural areas and small towns? A) Prime Minister Rojgar Yojana. B) National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. C) Rural Employment Generation Programme. D) Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Prime Minister Rojgar Yojana. 58. For how many days MNREGA provides employment? A) 100. B) 70. C) 80. D) 90. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 100. 59. Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana was launched in A) 2001. B) 1999. C) 1995. D) 2000. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1999. 60. Who do not come under the category of urban poor A) The Unemployed. B) Rikshaw Pullers. C) The Shopkeeper. D) The Casual Workers. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Shopkeeper. Next →Related QuizzesIndian Economy QuizzesGeneral Knowledge QuizzesPoverty Unemployment And Alleviation Programmes Quiz 2 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books